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Finite-sample bias is a pervasive challenge in the estimation of structural equation models (SEMs), especially when sample sizes are small or measurement reliability is low. A range of methods have been proposed to improve finite-sample…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-30 Haziq Jamil , Yves Rosseel , Oliver Kemp , Ioannis Kosmidis

Numerous applications require algorithms that can align partially overlapping point sets while maintaining invariance to geometric transformations (e.g., similarity, affine, rigid). This paper introduces a novel global optimization method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Wei Lian , Zhesen Cui , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Wangmeng Zuo , Jianmei Zhang

We focus on the numerical modelling of water waves by means of depth averaged models. We consider in particular PDE systems which consist in a nonlinear hyperbolic model plus a linear dispersive perturbation involving an elliptic operator.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Davide Torlo , Mario Ricchiuto

Multiobjective optimization plays an increasingly important role in modern applications, where several objectives are often of equal importance. The task in multiobjective optimization and multiobjective optimal control is therefore to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Stefan Banholzer , Bennet Gebken , Michael Dellnitz , Sebastian Peitz , Stefan Volkwein

The Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE) is a fundamental implicit solvent continuum model for calculating the electrostatic potential of large ionic solvated biomolecules. However, its numerical solution encounters severe challenges arising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Cleophas Kweyu , Lihong Feng , Matthias Stein , Peter Benner

Reduced basis methods are projection-based model order reduction techniques for reducing the computational complexity of solving parametrized partial differential equation problems. In this work we discuss the design of pyMOR, a freely…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-10-30 René Milk , Stephan Rave , Felix Schindler

Solving and optimising Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in geometrically parameterised domains often requires iterative methods, leading to high computational and time complexities. One potential solution is to learn a direct mapping…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Guglielmo Padula , Gianluigi Rozza

In this article, we develop a reduced basis method for efficiently solving the coupled Stokes/Darcy equations with parametric internal geometry. To accommodate possible changes in topology, we define the Stokes and Darcy domains implicitly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stein K. F. Stoter , Etienne Jessen , Viktor Niedens , Dominik Schillinger

The random feature method (RFM) has demonstrated great potential in bridging traditional numerical methods and machine learning techniques for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). It retains the advantages of mesh-free approaches…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Mikhail Kuvakin , Zijian Mei , Jingrun Chen

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used for modeling various physical phenomena. These equations often depend on certain parameters, necessitating either the identification of optimal parameters or the solution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Martina Bukač , Iva Manojlović , Boris Muha , Domagoj Vlah

In this paper, we develop a new reduced basis (RB) method, named as Single Eigenvalue Acceleration Method (SEAM), for second-order parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The high-fidelity numerical method adopts…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Qijia Zhai , Qingguo Hong , Xiaoping Xie

Reduced bases have been introduced for the approximation of parametrized PDEs in applications where many online queries are required. Their numerical efficiency for such problems has been theoretically confirmed in \cite{BCDDPW,DPW}, where…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald DeVore

This work is on a user-friendly reduced basis method for solving a family of parametric PDEs by preconditioned Krylov subspace methods including the conjugate gradient method, generalized minimum residual method, and bi-conjugate gradient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Ludmil T. Zikatanov , Cheng Zuo

In a previous work we introduced, in the context of gravitational wave science, an initial study on an automated domain-decomposition approach for reduced basis through hp-greedy refinement. The approach constructs local reduced bases of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Franco Cerino , Andrés Diaz-Pace , Emmanuel Tassone , Manuel Tiglio , Atuel Villegas

In this contribution we consider localized, robust and efficient a-posteriori error estimation of the localized reduced basis multi-scale (LRBMS) method for parametric elliptic problems with possibly heterogeneous diffusion coefficient. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Mario Ohlberger , Felix Schindler

We present a reduced basis approach to solve the convected Helmholtz equation with several physical parameters. Physical parameters characterize the aeroacoustic wave propagation in terms of the wave and Mach numbers. We compute solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Myoungnyoun Kim , Imbo Sim

A bottleneck for computational lithography and optical metrology are long computational times for near field simulations. For design, optimization, and inverse scatterometry usually the same basic layout has to be simulated multiple times…

Optics · Physics 2010-11-12 J. Pomplun , L. Zschiedrich , S. Burger , F. Schmidt

One of the oldest and most studied subject in scientific computing is algorithms for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). A long list of numerical methods have been proposed and successfully used for various applications. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Jingrun Chen , Xurong Chi , Weinan E , Zhouwang Yang

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on fine spatio-temporal scales for high-fidelity solutions is critical for numerous scientific breakthroughs. Yet, this process can be prohibitively expensive, owing to the inherent complexities…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Yulong Lu , Wuzhe Xu

We introduce a hyperreduced reduced basis element method for model reduction of parameterized, component-based systems in continuum mechanics governed by nonlinear partial differential equations. In the offline phase, the method constructs,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Mehran Ebrahimi , Masayuki Yano
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