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We give a geometric classification of complex $n$-dimensional $2$-step nilpotent (all, commutative and anticommutative) algebras. Namely, has been found the number of irreducible components and their dimensions. As a corollary, we have a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Mikhail Ignatyev , Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov

We present a construction of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras using labeled directed simple graphs, which allows us to give a criterion to detect certain ideals and subalgebras by finding special subgraphs. We prove that if a label occurs only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Mauricio Godoy Molina , Diego Lagos

We thoroughly explore the class of k-step nilpotent Lie algebras associated with a simple graph looking for k-step nilpotent Lie algebras which are rigid in the variety of at most k-step nilpotent Lie algebras. We find out that, besides the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Josefina Barrionuevo , Paulo Tirao

We prove that a 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras admitting an ad-invariant metric can be constructed from a vector space $\mathfrak v$ endowed with a inner product $<, >$ and an injective homomorphism $\rho: \mathfrak v \to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Gabriela Ovando

We consider a method popular in the literature of associating a two-step nilpotent Lie algebra with a finite simple graph. We prove that the two-step nilpotent Lie algebras associated with two graphs are Lie isomorphic if and only if the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Meera G. Mainkar

We classify a class of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras related to the representations of the Clifford algebras in the following way. Let $J\colon \Cl(\mathbb R^{r,s})\toU$ be a representation of the Clifford algebra $\Cl(\mathbb R^{r,s})$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina

We associate a two-step nilpotent Lie algebra to an arbitrary Schreier graph. We then use properties of the Schreier graph to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for this Lie algebra to extend to a three-step nilpotent Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Allie Ray

We present structural properties of Lie algebras admitting symmetric, invariant and nondegenerate bilinear forms. We show that these properties are not satisfied by nilradicals of parabolic subalgebras of real split forms of complex simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Viviana del Barco

We introduce the notion of metric Lie algebras of Killing type, which are characterized by the fact that all conformal Killing symmetric tensors are sums of Killing tensors and multiples of the metric tensor. We show that if a Lie algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu

Efficient methods for computing with matrices over finite fields often involve randomised algorithms, where matrices with a certain property are sought via repeated random selection. Complexity analyses for these algorithms require…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Brian P. Corr , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

In math.DG/0312243 we developed a general classification scheme for metric Lie algebras, i.e. for finite-dimensional Lie algebras equipped with a non-degenerate invariant inner product. Here we determine all nilpotent Lie algebras l with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Ines Kath

Given a sequence $\vec d=(d_1,\dots,d_k)$ of natural numbers, we consider the Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$ of $\mathfrak{gl}(d,\mathbb{F})$, where $d=d_1+\cdots +d_k$ and $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of characteristic 0, generated by two block…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Leandro Cagliero , Fernando Levstein , Fernando Szechtman

A flat pseudo-Euclidean Lie algebra is a real Lie algebra with a non degenerate symmetric bilinear form and a left symmetric product whose the commutator is the Lie bracket and such that the left multiplications are skew-symmetric. We show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Mohamed Boucetta , Hicham Lebzioui

We study a multi-parametric family of quadratic algebras in four generators, which includes coordinate algebras of noncommutative four-planes and, as quotient algebras, noncommutative three spheres. Particular subfamilies comprise Sklyanin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Giovanni Landi , Chiara Pagani

We classify certain non-linear Lie conformal algebras with three generators, which can be viewed as deformations of the current Lie conformal algebra of sl_2. In doing so we discover an interesting 1-parameter family of non-linear Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Bojko Bakalov , Alberto De Sole

In this paper, we develop a method to obtain the algebraic classification of compatible pre-Lie algebras from the classification of pre-Lie algebras of the same dimension. We use this method to obtain the algebraic classification of complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Hani Abdelwahab , Ivan Kaygorodov , Abdenacer Makhlouf

We give a characterization of the $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras whose corresponding Lie groups admit a left invariant complex structure. This is done by considering separately the cases when the complex structure is 2-step or 3-step…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Maria Laura Barberis

We consider left-invariant (purely) coclosed G$_2$-structures on 7-dimensional 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. According to the dimension of the commutator subgroup, we obtain various criteria characterizing the Riemannian metrics induced by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu , Alberto Raffero

A method of classification of integrable equations on quad-graphs is discussed based on algebraic ideas. We assign a Lie ring to the equation and study the function describing the dimensions of linear spaces spanned by multiple commutators…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 Ismagil T. Habibullin , Elena V. Gudkova

In this paper, we consider operator realizations of quadratic algebras generated by second-order superintegrable systems in 2D. At least one such realization is given for each set of St\"ackel equivalent systems for both degenerate and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-06 Sarah Post