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The inelastic electron tunneling spectrum (IETS)of highly oriented pyrolitic graphite (HOPG) has been measured with scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) at 6K. The observed spectral features are in very good agreement with the vibrational…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Vitali , M. A. Schneider , K. Kern , L. Wirtz , A. Rubio

We investigate the behavior of phonons at the epitaxial interface between YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} thin film and (La,Sr)(Al,Ta)O3 substrate using vibrational electron energy loss spectroscopy. Interfacial phonon modes with different degrees of…

We have carried out a computational study of the inelastic electron tunneling spectrum (IETS) of the two vibrational modes of a single hydrogen atom on a Cu(100) surface in a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) junction. This study…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sami Paavilainen , Mats Persson

The role of the tip in inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) performed with scanning tunneling microscopes (STM) is theoretically addressed via first-principles simulations of vibrational spectra of single carbon monoxide (CO)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 Aran Garcia-Lekue , Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Andres Arnau , Thomas Frederiksen

Excitation of four coherent phonon modes of different symmetries has been realized in copper metaborate CuB$_2$O$_4$ via impulsive stimulated Raman scattering (ISRS). Phonons were detected by monitoring changes in the linear optical…

Achieving a high intensity in inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) is important for precise measurements. The intensity of the IETS signal can vary up to a factor three for various tips without an apparent reason accessible by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-15 Norio Okabayashi , Alexander Gustafsson , Angelo Peronio , Magnus Paulsson , Toyoko Arai , Franz J. Giessibl

This paper presents ab inition calculations of the surface phonon spectra of GeSe layered semiconductor compound, based on the Density Functional Perturbation Theory (DFPT). The surface has been imitated by a structure of periodically…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-23 F. M. Hashimzade , D. A. Huseinova , Z. A. Jahangirli , B. H. Mehdiyev

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the surface vibrational modes of the topological insulator (TI) Bi$_2$Se$_3$ with particular emphasis on the low-energy region below 10 meV that has been difficult to resolve…

The use of inelastic x-ray scattering (IXS) to investigate phonons and phonon dispersion in crystals opens the field of phonon spectroscopy, allowing measurements on tiny samples: micrograms of material, or single crystals ~10 to 100 micron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-02 Alfred Q. R. Baron

We investigated interlayer phonon modes of mechanically exfoliated few-layer 2H-SnS2 samples by using room temperature low-frequency micro-Raman spectroscopy. Raman measurements were performed using laser wavelength of 441.6, 514.4, 532 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-16 Tharith Sriv , Kangwon Kim , Hyeonsik Cheong

The low-frequency collective excitations, which often occur in the terahertz or multi-terahertz spectral region, play an essential role in many novel emergent phenomena. Despite numerous studies in the bulk, detection of such excitations at…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-01 Jiaming Le , Yudan Su , Junying Ma , Long Cheng , Yuen Ron Shen , Xiaofang Zhai , Chuanshan Tian

While phonons and their related properties have been studied comprehensively in bulk materials, a thorough understanding of surface phonons for nanoscale objects remains elusive. Infra-red imaging methods with photons or electrons exist,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-21 Xiaoyan Li , Georg Haberfehlner , Ulrich Hohenester , Odile Stéphan , Gerald Kothleitner , Mathieu Kociak

Understanding surface collective dynamics in quantum materials is crucial for advancing quantum technologies. For example, surface phonon modes in quantum paraelectrics are thought to play an essential role in facilitating interfacial…

We present an analysis of the vibrational dynamics of metal vicinal surfaces using the embedded atom method to describe the interaction potential and both a real space Green's function method and a slab method to calculate the phonons. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Abdelkader Kara , Talat S. Rahman

We report on the phonon spectrum probed at the $\beta$--FeSe(001) surface by means of high-resolution electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HREELS). Single crystals of $\beta$--FeSe are cleaved under ultra-high vacuum conditions and are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-21 Khalil Zakeri , Tobias Engelhardt , Thomas Wolf , Matthieu Le Tacon

We present a first principles method for calculating the inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) on gated graphene. We reproduce experiments on pristine graphene and point out the importance of including several phonon modes to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mattias L. N. Palsgaard , Nick P. Andersen , Mads Brandbyge

An experimental study of optical phonon modes, both normal and interface (IF) phonons, in bilayer strain-coupled InAs/GaAs_(1-x)Sb_x quantum dot heterostructures has been presented by means of low-temperature polarized Raman scattering. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Priyesh Kumar , Sudip Kumar Deb , Subhananda Chakrabarti , Jhuma Saha

The breakdown of translational symmetry at heterointerfaces leads to the emergence of new phonon modes localized near the interface. These interface phonons play an essential role in thermal/electrical transport properties in devices…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 Ruishi Qi , Ruochen Shi , Yuanwei Sun , Yuehui Li , Mei Wu , Ning Li , Jinlong Du , Kaihui Liu , Chunlin Chen , Dapeng Yu , En-Ge Wang , Peng Gao

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) have traditionally addressed vastly different length scales - one resolving atoms, the other engineering macroscopic motion. Here we unite these two fields to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 R. J. G. Elbertse , M. Xu , A. Keşkekler , S. Otte , R. A. Norte

We have calculated the dispersion curves of H vibrational modes on Pt(111), using first-principles, total energy calculations based on a mixed-basis set and norm-conserving pseudopotentials. Linear response theory and the harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampyo Hong , Talat S. Rahman , Rolf Heid , Klaus Peter Bohnen
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