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The smart grid with its two-way communication and bi-directional power layers is a cornerstone in the combat against global warming. It allows for the large scale adoption of distributed (individually-owned) renewable energy resources such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-20 Matthias Pilz , Omar Ellabban , Luluwah Al-Fagih

The global energy system is undergoing a major transformation. Renewable energy generation is growing and is projected to accelerate further with the global emphasis on decarbonization. Furthermore, distributed generation is projected to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Sakshi Mishra , Josiah Pohl , Nick Laws , Dylan Cutler , Ted Kwasnik , William Becker , Alex Zolan , Kate Anderson , Dan Olis , Emma Elgqvist

Enhancing the spatio-temporal observability of distributed energy resources (DERs) is crucial for achieving secure and efficient operations in distribution grids. This paper puts forth a joint recovery framework for residential loads by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Shanny Lin , Hao Zhu

Microgrids are self-sufficient small-scale power grid systems that can employ renewable generation sources and energy storage devices and can connect to the main grid or operate in a stand-alone mode. Most research on energy-storage…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Lu An , Jie Duan , Yuan Zhang , Mo-Yuen Chow , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

This paper studies the energy efficiency of composable datacentre (DC) infrastructures over network topologies. Using a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model, we compare the performance of disaggregation at rack-scale and pod-scale…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Opeyemi O. Ajibola , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Energy management, and in particular its optimization, is one of the hot trends in the current days, both at the enterprise level (optimization of whole corporate/government buildings) and single citizens' homes. The current trend is to…

This study aims to develop a cost-effective microgrid design that optimally balances the economic feasibility, reliability, efficiency, and environmental impact in a grid-tied community microgrid. A multi-objective optimization framework is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-17 Moslem Uddin , Huadong Mo , Daoyi Dong

Data centers are growing rapidly, creating the pressing need for the development of critical infrastructure build out to support these resource-intensive large loads. Their immense consumption of electricity and, often, freshwater,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-26 Maria Vabson , Muhy Eddin Zater , Amir Sajadi , Kyri Baker , Bri-Mathias Hodge

A cooperative energy scheduling method is proposed that allows joint energy optimization for a group of microgrids to achieve cost savings that the microgrids could not achieve individually. The discussed microgrids may be commercial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-03 Amir Valibeygi , Raymond A de Callafon

Microgrids consisting of multiple distributed energy resources (DERs) provide a promising solution to integrate renewable energies, e.g., solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Hybrid AC/DC microgrids leverage the merits of both AC and DC power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Zhehan Yi , Abdulrahman J. Babqi , Yishen Wang , Di Shi , Amir H. Etemadi , Zhiwei Wang , Bibin Huang

Distributed energy resources (DER) provide significant value for renewable energy integration in modern power grids. However, unlocking this value requires complex design and coordination. This paper focuses on the emerging {\em transactive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Sen Li , Jianming Lian , Antonio Conejo , Wei Zhang

The exploding power consumption of AI and cloud datacenters (DCs) intensifies the long-standing concerns about their carbon footprint, especially because DCs' need for constant power clashes with volatile renewable generation needed for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Liuzixuan Lin , Andrew A. Chien

This paper presents a new distributed control framework to coordinate inverter-interfaced distributed energy resources (DERs) in island microgrids. We show that under bounded load uncertainties, the proposed control method can steer the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Chin-Yao Chang , Wei Zhang

This paper proposes a coordinated optimal scheduling model for hybrid AC/DC microgrids. The objective of the proposed model is to minimize the total microgrid operation cost when considering interactions between AC and DC sub-systems of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Abdulaziz Alanazi , Hossein Lotfi , Amin Khodaei

The limited capacity of distribution grids for hosting renewable generation is one of the main challenges towards the energy transition. Local energy markets, enabling direct exchange of energy between prosumers, help to integrate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-26 José Horta , Daniel Kofman , David Menga , Mathieu Caujolle

In this paper, a novel intelligent method based on a multi-agent system (MAS) is applied to the problem of optimal sizing in a stand-alone office complex microgrid such that the electricity demand of the office building and the charging…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Soheil Mohseni , Seyed Masoud Moghaddas-Tafreshi

In order to foster renewable energy integration, improve power quality and reliability, and reduce hydrocarbon emissions, there is a strong need to deploy energy storage systems (ESSs), which can provide a control medium for peak hour…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Islam Safak Bayram , Mohamed Abdallah , Ali Tajer , Khalid Qaraqe

Distributed energy resources (DERs) can serve as non-wire alternatives (NWAs) to capacity expansion by managing peak load to avoid or delay traditional expansion projects. However, the value stream derived from using DERs as NWAs is usually…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Jesus E. Contreras-Ocaña , Yize Chen , Uzma Siddiqi , Baosen Zhang

The variability of solar energy in off-grid systems dictates the sizing of energy storage systems along with the sizing and scheduling of loads present in the off-grid system. Unfortunately, energy storage may be costly, while frequent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Abdulelah H. Habib , Vahid R. Disfani , Jan Kleissl , Raymond A. de Callafon

Microgrids are recognized as a relevant tool to absorb decentralized renewable energies in the energy mix. However, the sequential handling of multiple stochastic productions and demands, and of storage, make their management a delicate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 François Pacaud , Michel de Lara , Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Pierre Carpentier