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We examine "dynamical similarities" in the Lagrangian framework. These are symmetries of an intrinsically determined physical system under which observables remain unaffected, but the extraneous information is changed. We establish three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 David Sloan

In the present paper we study the existence of solutions for some classes of singular systems involving the p(x) and q(x) Laplacian operators. The approach is based on bifurcation theory and subsupersolution method for systems of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Claudianor O. Alves , Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Leandro da S. Tavares

In this paper we consider the problem of finding periodic solutions of certain Euler-Lagrange equations, which include, among others, equations involving the $p$-Laplace and, more generality, the $(p,q)$-Laplace operator. We employ the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Fernando D. Mazzone , Sonia Acinas

It is shown that a given non-autonomous system of two first-order ordinary differential equations can be expressed in Hamiltonian form. The derivation presented here allow us to obtain previously known results such as the infinite number of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Torres del Castillo , I. Rubalcava Garcia

The paths on the {\bf R$^3$} real Euclidean manifold are defined as 2-dimensional simplicial strips; points are replaced by 2-simplexes and the orbits of the action of a one discrete-parameter group on the base manifold becomes a convex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Marius. I. Piso

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Linear Hamiltonian systems with time-dependent coefficients are of importance to nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, accelerator physics, plasma physics, and quantum physics. It is shown that the solution map of a linear Hamiltonian system with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Hong Qin

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions of the differential equation of the form . Here, we obtain some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of periodic solutions. This equation is a quite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Muzaffer Ates

D-dimensional constrained systems are studied with stochastic Lagrangian and\break Hamiltonian. It is shown that stochastic consistency conditions are second class constraints and Lagrange multiplier fields can be determined in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 R. Mochizuki , K. Yoshida

In this paper, we prove the existence of periodic solutions with any prescribed minimal period $T>0$ for even second order Hamiltonian systems and convex first order Hamiltonian systems under the weak Nehari condition instead of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Yuming Xiao , Gaosheng Zhu

The necessity and benefit of singular solutions in the study of physical systems is shown. By singular solutions we mean solutions that are not contained in the general solution of the system of equations that describes the dynamic system…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Vyacheslav Buts

Multiplicity results for solutions of various boundary value problems are known for dynamical systems on compact configuration manifolds, given by Lagrangians or Hamiltonians which have quadratic growth in the velocities or in the momenta.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Abbondandolo , Alessio Figalli

We characterize the existence of the $L^1$ solutions of the truncated moments problem in several real variables on unbounded supports by the existence of the maximum of certain concave Lagrangian functions. A natural regularity assumption…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

We construct new examples of special Lagrangian submanifolds $Y\subset \mathbf{C}^{n+1}$, $n\geq 3$ in a neighborhood of the origin, with an isolated singularity, but with cylindrical tangent cone $C\times\mathbf{R}$. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Guoran Ye

Hamiltonian systems with functionally dependent constraints (irregular systems), for which the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable, are discussed. They are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

Complications arising from the non-compact nature of the phase space of N-body systems prevent any asymptotic characterization of chaotic behaviour (since no equilibrium final states can exist). This leads us to revisit some of the old…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. El-Zant

The canonical treatment of dynamic systems with manifest Lagrangian constraints proposed by Berezin is applied to concrete examples: a special Lagrangian linear in velocities, relativistic particles in proper time gauge, a relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

We obtain some existence theorems for periodic solutions to several linear equations involving fractional Laplacian. We also prove that the lower bound of all periods for semilinear elliptic equations involving fractional Laplacian is not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Zhuoran Du , Changfeng Gui

Time-periodic weak solutions for a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system are obtained. A linear heat and wave equation are considered on two respective $d$-dimensional spatial domains that share a common $(d-1)$-dimensional interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Stanislav Mosny , Boris Muha , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Justin T. Webster