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In this survey, we present various forms of the uncertainty principle (Hardy, Heisenberg, Benedicks). We further give a new interpretation of the uncertainty principles as a statement about the time-frequency localization of elements of an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jaming

We renormalize models with scalar chiral superfields with an odd superpotential to several orders in perturbation theory. These extensions of the cubic Wess-Zumino model are renormalizable in spacetime dimensions which are rational. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 J. A. Gracey

We generalize the concept of optical Galton board (OGB), first proposed by Bouwmeester et al. {[}Phys. Rev. A \textbf{61}, 013410 (2000)], by introducing the possibility of nonlinear self--phase modulation on the wavefunction during the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-31 C. Navarrete-Benlloch , A. Perez , Eugenio Roldan

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a class of nonlinear dynamical systems often used to model sequence-to-sequence maps. RNNs have excellent expressive power but lack the stability or robustness guarantees that are necessary for many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Max Revay , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

We study the arithmetic circuit complexity of some well-known family of polynomials through the lens of parameterized complexity. Our main focus is on the construction of explicit algebraic branching programs (ABP) for determinant and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-08-23 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

This paper studies the existence and global stability of generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process for affine stochastic functional differential equations. Various very basic and important properties are established. In the applications, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Xiang Lv

Compressed sensing aims at reconstructing sparse signals from significantly reduced number of samples, and a popular reconstruction approach is $\ell_1$-norm minimization. In this correspondence, a method called orthonormal expansion is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-30 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Jun Deng , Wenmiao Lu

We extend the construction of [19] by introducing spaces of generalized tensor fields on smooth manifolds that possess optimal embedding and consistency properties with spaces of tensor distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. We thereby…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Michael Grosser , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James Vickers

We prove global well-posedness for the L^{2}-critical cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on R^{2} with data u_{0} \in H^{s}(R^{2}) for s > {1/3}.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-13 Jim Colliander , Tristan Roy

Deep learning research has uncovered the phenomenon of benign overfitting for overparameterized statistical models, which has drawn significant theoretical interest in recent years. Given its simplicity and practicality, the ordinary least…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Dennis Shen , Dogyoon Song , Peng Ding , Jasjeet S. Sekhon

We introduce representations of the Cuntz algebra $\con$ which are parameterized by sequences in the set of unit vectors in ${\bf C}^{N}$. These representations are natural generalizations of permutative representations by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katsunori Kawamura

We renormalize the six dimensional cubic theory with an $O(N)$ $\times$ $O(m)$ symmetry at three loops in the modified minimal subtraction (MSbar) scheme. The theory lies in the same universality class as the four dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 J. A. Gracey , R. M. Simms

Given the complement of a hyperplane arrangement, let $\Gamma$ be the closure of the graph of the map inverting each of its defining linear forms. The characteristic polynomial manifests itself in the Hilbert series of $\Gamma$ in two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Alex Fink , David E Speyer , Alexander Woo

We derive a multi-band formulation of the orbital magnetization in a normal periodic insulator (i.e., one in which the Chern invariant, or in 2d the Chern number, vanishes). Following the approach used recently to develop the single-band…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Davide Ceresoli , T. Thonhauser , David Vanderbilt , R. Resta

It is rather unexpected, but true, that it is possible to construct reproducing formulae and orthonormal bases of $L^2 (\mathbb{R}^2)$ just by applying the standard one dimensional wavelet action of translations and dilations to the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Krzysztof Nowak , Margit Pap

As a time-shifted and frequency-modulated version of the linear canonical transform (LCT), the offset linear canonical transform (OLCT) provides a more general framework of most existing linear integral transforms in signal processing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-30 Haiye Huo , Wenchang Sun , Li Xiao

Inspired by the work of Borwein and Erdelyi \cite{BE1997JAMS} on generalizations of M\"{u}ntz's theorem, we investigate the properties of the system $\{x^{\lambda_n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ in weighted $L^p (A)$ spaces, for $p\ge 1$, denoted by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Elias Zikkos

Walsh has recently proved the norm convergence of all nonconventional ergodic averages involving polynomial sequences in discrete nilpotent acting groups. He deduces this convergence from an equivalent, `finitary' assertion of stability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Tim Austin

This mainly expository article is devoted to recent advances in the study of dynamical aspects of the Cuntz algebras O_n, with n finite, via their automorphisms and, more generally, endomorphisms. A combinatorial description of permutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Roberto Conti , Jeong Hee Hong , Wojciech Szymanski

Bosons and fermions are often written by elements of other algebras. M. Abe gave a recursive realization of the boson by formal infinite sums of the canonical generators of the Cuntz algebra ${\cal O}_{\infty}$. We show that such formal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Katsunori Kawamura