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Motivation: The discovery of relationships between gene expression measurements and phenotypic responses is hampered by both computational and statistical impediments. Conventional statistical methods are less than ideal because they either…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-16 Lei Ding , Daniel J. McDonald

Addressing the functionality of genomes is one of the most important and challenging tasks of today's biology. In particular the ability to link genotypes to corresponding phenotypes is of interest in the reconstruction and biotechnological…

The effective visualization of genomic data is crucial for exploring and interpreting complex relationships within and across genes and genomes. Despite advances in developing dedicated bioinformatics software, common visualization tools…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-22 Thomas Hackl , Markus Ankenbrand , Bart van Adrichem , David Wilkins , Kristina Haslinger

International initiatives such as METABRIC (Molecular Taxonomy of Breast Cancer International Consortium) have collected several multigenomic and clinical data sets to identify the undergoing molecular processes taking place throughout the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Teodora Reu

Models have been proposed to extract temporal patterns from longitudinal electronic health records (EHR) for clinical predictive models. However, the common relations among patients (e.g., receiving the same medical treatments) were rarely…

Applications · Statistics 2019-09-27 Yue Wang , Tong Wu , Yunlong Wang , Gao Wang

With the advancement of high-throughput biotechnologies, we increasingly accumulate biomedical data about diseases, especially cancer. There is a need for computational models and methods to sift through, integrate, and extract new…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-03 Thomas Gaudelet , Noel Malod-Dognin , Natasa Przulj

Recent technological advances have made it possible to collect high-dimensional genomic data along with clinical data on a large number of subjects. In the studies of chronic diseases such as cancer, it is of great interest to integrate…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-03 Hoi Min Ng , Binyan Jiang , Kin Yau Wong

Interactive visualization tools are highly desirable to biologist and cancer researchers to explore the complex structures, detect patterns and find out the relationships among bio-molecules responsible for a cancer type. A pathway contains…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-23 Vinh Nguyen , Md Yasin Kabir , Tommy Dang

The integration of multi-omic data is pivotal for understanding complex diseases, but its high dimensionality and noise present significant challenges. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) offer a robust framework for analyzing large-scale…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-23 Heming Zhang , Di Huang , Yixin Chen , Fuhai Li

Background: Identification of the interactions and regulatory relations between biomolecules play pivotal roles in understanding complex biological systems and the mechanisms underlying diverse biological functions. However, the collection…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Gilchan Park , Byung-Jun Yoon , Xihaier Luo , Vanessa López-Marrero , Shinjae Yoo , Shantenu Jha

In cancer research, profiling studies have been extensively conducted, searching for genes/SNPs associated with prognosis. Cancer is a heterogeneous disease. Examining similarity and difference in the genetic basis of multiple subtypes of…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-04-18 Jin Liu , Jian Huang , Yawei Zhang , Qing Lan , Nathaniel Rothman , Tongzhang Zheng , Shuangge Ma

Recent breakthroughs in cancer research have come via the up-and-coming field of pathway analysis. By applying statistical methods to prior known gene and protein regulatory information, pathway analysis provides a meaningful way to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-11 Yue Zhao

Summary: Integration of multi-omics data on chemical exposure of cells or organisms promises a more complete representation of the responding pathways than single omics data. Data of different omics layers, like transcriptome or proteome is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-16 S. Canzler , J. Hackermüller , J. Schor

In this work we present a deep learning approach to conduct hypothesis-free, transcriptomics-based matching of drugs for diseases. Our proposed neural network architecture is trained on approved drug-disease indications, taking as input the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-22 Yannis Papanikolaou , Francesco Tuveri , Misa Ogura , Daniel O'Donovan

The success of metabolomics studies depends upon the "fitness" of each biological sample used for analysis: it is critical that metabolite levels reported for a biological sample represent an accurate snapshot of the studied organism's…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Barry M. Slaff , Shane T. Jensen , Aalim M. Weljie

High-throughput technologies to collect field data have made observations possible at scale in several branches of life sciences. The data collected can range from the molecular level (genotypes) to physiological (phenotypic traits) and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Youjia Zhou , Methun Kamruzzaman , Patrick Schnable , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Ananth Kalyanaraman , Bei Wang

High-dimensional phenotypes hold promise for richer findings in association studies, but testing of several phenotype traits aggravates the grand challenge of association studies, that of multiple testing. Several methods have recently been…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-05-14 Pekka Marttinen , Jussi Gillberg , Aki Havulinna , Jukka Corander , Samuel Kaski

The analysis and interpretation of relationships between biological molecules is done with the help of networks. Networks are used ubiquitously throughout biology to represent the relationships between genes and gene products. Network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Rashmi Rameshwari , T. V. Prasad

Emerging integrative analysis of genomic and anatomical imaging data which has not been well developed, provides invaluable information for the holistic discovery of the genomic structure of disease and has the potential to open a new…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-16 Junhai Jiang , Nan Lin , Shicheng Guo , Jinyun Chen , Momiao Xiong

While linear mixed model (LMM) has shown a competitive performance in correcting spurious associations raised by population stratification, family structures, and cryptic relatedness, more challenges are still to be addressed regarding the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Wenting Ye , Xiang Liu , Tianwei Yue , Wenping Wang