English
Related papers

Related papers: Generalized boosts with shell structure of the par…

200 papers

The concept of a physical space, which actualizes Euclidean geometry, is not confined to the statics of solids but extensible to the phenomena where Newtonian mechanics is valid, defining its concept of time. The laws of propagation of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 Serge A. Wagner

The Minkowski vacuum in an accelerated frame behaves like a fluid that has not only a finite temperature due to the Unruh effect, but also a finite shear viscosity. Moreover, the ratio of this viscosity to the entropy density exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Dmitry D. Lapygin , Georgy Yu. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

We consider spacelike surfaces in the four-dimensional Minkowski space and introduce geometrically an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type in the tangent plane at any point of the surface under consideration. This allows us to introduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-30 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

The subject of this paper are spherically symmetric thin shells made of barotropic ideal fluid and moving under the influence of their own gravitational field as well as that of a central black hole; the cosmological constant is assumed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Hajicek , Berne

Consider the example of the relationship of the group O(3) of rotations in 3-space to the special unitary group SU(2). Given other unitary groups, what transformations can we find? In this paper we describe a method of constructing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 Richard Shurtleff

A new dynamical paradigm merging quantum dynamics with cosmology is discussed. Time evolution involves a genuine passage of time, which distinguishes the formalism from those where dynamics in space is equivalent to statics in space-time.…

General Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Marek Czachor

We investigate the asymptotic structure of electromagnetism in Minkowski space in even and odd spacetime dimensions $\geq 4$. We focus on $d>4$ since the case $d=4$ has been studied previously at length. We first consider spatial infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Marc Henneaux , Cedric Troessaert

We consider a particle dressed with boundary gravitons in three-dimensional Minkowski space. The existence of BMS transformations implies that the particle's wavefunction picks up a Berry phase when subjected to changes of reference frames…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-29 Blagoje Oblak

We use a full general relativistic framework to study the self-similar expansion of bubbles of the stable phase into a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe in a first order phase transition in the early Universe. With a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 Lorenzo Giombi , Mark Hindmarsh

We introduce a novel class of algorithms, the ``spatially varying boost'', for generating dynamical field initial conditions with prescribed bulk velocities. Given (non-moving) initial field data, the algorithm generates new initial data…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Siyang Ling

By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-26 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

General results on convex bodies are reviewed and used to derive an exact closed-form parametric formula for the boundary of the geometric (Minkowski) sum of $k$ ellipsoids in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. Previously this was done…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths

General results on convex bodies are reviewed and used to derive an exact closed-form parametric formula for the boundary of the geometric (Minkowski) sum of $k$ ellipsoids in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. Previously this was done…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-07 Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths

The classifying space of inertial reference frames in special relativity is naturally hyperbolic. There is a remarkable interplay between central elements of hyperbolic geometry and those of special relativity -- which, to a certain extent,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Rafael Ferreira , João dos Reis Junior , Carlos H. Grossi

We consider random hyperbolic graphs in hyperbolic spaces of any dimension $d+1\geq 2$. We present a rescaling of model parameters that casts the random hyperbolic graph model of any dimension to a unified mathematical framework, leaving…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-04 Gabriel Budel , Maksim Kitsak , Rodrigo Aldecoa , Konstantin Zuev , Dmitri Krioukov

Partial symmetries are described by generalized group structures known as symmetric inverse semigroups. We use the algebras arising from these structures to realize supersymmetry in (0+1) dimensions and to build many-body quantum systems on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-17 Pramod Padmanabhan , Soo-Jong Rey , Daniel Teixeira , Diego Trancanelli

General relativity uses curved space-time to describe accelerating frames. The movement of particles in different curved space-times can be regarded as equivalent physical processes based on the covariant transformation between different…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-24 Fan Zhong , Jensen Li , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu

After introducing the parametrized Minkowski theory describing a positive-energy scalar massless particle, we study the rest-frame instant form of dynamics of such a particle in presence of another massive one (to avoid the front form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 David Alba , Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

We advance an universal approach to the construction of kinematics in non-inertial and, in particular, rotating reference frames. On its basis a 10-dimensional space including three projections of velocity vector and three turn angles in…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Ketsaris