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We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

We have investigated the electronic states and spin polarization of half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$ (100) epitaxial films by bulk-sensitive spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with a focus on non-quasiparticle (NQP) states derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-07 Hirokazu Fujiwara , Masanori Sunagawa , Kensei Terashima , Tomoko Kittaka , Takanori Wakita , Yuji Muraoka , Takayoshi Yokoya

Electronic excitations in a ferromagnet can trigger ultrafast spin dynamics with potential applications in a speed increase in magnetic recording. The project investigates ultrafast magnetization dynamics, which is driven in metallic layers…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-06 Adrian Glaubitz

Different energy shifts for majority and minority electrons occur. Thus, for example in case of (laser) excited ferromagnetic metals majority and minority electrons may respond differently in time during closing the exchange splitting. Spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-27 M. Avignon , K. H. Bennemann

Employing electron spin instead of charge to develop spintronic devices holds the merits of low-power consumption in information technologies. Meanwhile, the demand for increasing speed in spintronics beyond current CMOS technology has…

Using density matrix equations of motion, we predict a femtosecond collective spin tilt triggered by nonlinear, near--ultraviolet ($\sim$3eV), coherent photoexcitation of (Ga,Mn)As ferromagnetic semiconductors with linearly polarized light.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-06 M. D. Kapetanakis , I. E. Perakis , K. J. Wickey , C. Piermarocchi , J. Wang

Nuclear spins and paramagnetic centers in a solid randomly group to form clusters featuring nearly-degenerate, hybrid states whose dynamics are central to processes involving nuclear spin-lattice relaxation and diffusion. Their…

Based on first-principles calculations and k .p effective models, we report physical properties of ferroelectric-like hexagonal polar metals with P63mc symmetry, which are distinct from those of conventional metals with spatial inversion…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-05 Hu Zhang , Wei Huang , Jia-Wei Mei , Xing-Qiang Shi

Sustaining exotic quantum mechanical phases at high temperatures is a long-standing goal of condensed matter physics. Among them, half-metals are spin-polarized conductors that are essential for realizing room-temperature spin current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-22 Gour Jana , Abhishek Joshi , Subhajyoti Pal , Anamitra Mukherjee

Ultrafast spin dynamics in ferromagnetic half-metallic compound Sr_2FeMoO_6 is investigated by pump-probe measurements of magneto-optical Kerr effect. Half-metallic nature of this material gives rise to anomalous thermal insulation between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Kise , T. Ogasawara , M. Ashida , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura , M. Kuwata-Gonokami

Topological semimetals in ferromagnetic materials have attracted enormous attention due to the potential applications in spintronics. Using the first-principles density functional theory together with an effective lattice model, here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-12 Xiaodong Zhou , Run-Wu Zhang , Zeying Zhang , Da-Shuai Ma , Wanxiang Feng , Yuriy Mokrousov , Yugui Yao

We consider electrons on a honeycomb or triangular lattice doped to the saddle point of the bandstructure. We assume system parameters are such that spin density wave (SDW) order emerges below a temperature $T_N$ and investigate the nature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-15 Rahul Nandkishore , Gia-Wei Chern , Andrey V. Chubukov

We present a semiclassical theory of spin-diffusion in a ferromagnetic metal subject to a temperature gradient. Spin-flip scattering can generate pure thermal spin currents by short-circuiting spin channels while suppressing spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Moosa Hatami , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

Half-metals have been envisioned as active components in spintronic devices by virtue of their completely spin-polarized electrical currents. Actual materials hosting half-metallic phases, however, remain scarce. Here, we predict that…

Femtosecond laser excitation of materials that exhibit magnetic spin textures promises advanced magnetic control via the generation of ultrafast and non-equilibrium spin dynamics. We explore such possibilities in ferrimagnetic [Fe(0.35…

We found that magnetic ground state of one-dimensional atomic chains of carbon-transition metal compounds exhibit half-metallic properties. They are semiconductors for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Dag , S. Tongay , T. Yildirim , E. Durgun , R. T. Senger , C. Y. Fong , S. Ciraci

Although quantum phase transitions involved with Anderson localization had been investigated for more than a half century, the role of spin polarization in these metal-insulator transitions has not been clearly addressed as a function of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-25 Kyung-Yong Park , Hyun-Jung Lee , Ki-Seok Kim

We present a comprehensive theory of the temperature- and disorder-dependence of half-metallic ferrimagnetism in the double perovskite Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ (SFMO) with $T_c$ above room temperature. We show that the magnetization $M(T)$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Onur Erten , O. Nganba Meetei , Anamitra Mukherjee , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi , Patrick Woodward

Prethermalization phenomena in driven systems are generally understood via a local Floquet Hamiltonian obtained from a high-frequency expansion. Remarkably, recently it has been shown that a driven Kitaev spin liquid with fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Anton Romen , Johannes Knolle , Michael Knap

The spin-dependent band structure of CoS$_2$ which is a candidate for a half-metallic ferromagnet was investigated by both spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and theoretical calculations, in order to reappraise the…