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In this paper we classify certain values of p that satisfy the Erdos-Straus conjecture, concerning the decomposition of fractions of the form 4/n as sum of three fractions with numerator identically equal to 1, not according to their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Miguel Angel Lopez

The Gukov-Pei-Putrov-Vafa (GPPV) conjecture is a relationship between two three-manifold invariants: the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev (WRT) invariant and the \(\widehat{Z}\) (``Z-hat'') invariant. In fact, WRT invariant is defined at roots of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Sachin Chauhan

It is well known that for any prime $p\equiv 3$ (mod $4$), the class numbers of the quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{p})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-p})$, $h(p)$ and $h(-p)$ respectively, are odd. It is natural to ask whether there is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Lynn Chua , Benjamin Gunby , Soohyun Park , Allen Yuan

For $E/F$ quadratic extension of local fields and $G$ a reductive algebraic group over $F$, the paper formulates a conjecture classifying irreducible admissible representations of $G(E)$ which carry a $G(F)$ invariant linear form, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Dipendra Prasad

In this paper, we study a special kind of factorization of $x^n+1$ over $\mathbb{F}_q, $ with $q$ a prime power $\equiv 3~({\rm mod}~4)$ when $n=2p,$ with $p\equiv 3~({\rm mod}~4)$ and $p$ is a prime. Given such a $q$ infinitely many such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Minjia Shi , Qian Liqin , Patrick Sole

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $\mathbb{F}_p$ be the prime field of order $p$. Consider a $2$-dimensional orthogonal group $G$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ acting on the standard representation $V$ and the dual space $V^*$. We compute the invariant…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Shan Ren , Runxuan Zhang

We study quadratic forms that can occur as trace forms of Galois field extensions L/K, under the assumption that K contains a primitive 4th root of unity. M. Epkenhans conjectured that any such form is a scaled Pfister form. We prove this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-06 J. Minac , Z. Reichstein

We determine the parahoric restriction of non-cuspidal irreducible smooth representations of GSp(4,F) for a local non-archimedean number field F.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Mirko Rösner

We prove the Tate conjecture for integral degree 4 classes on a smooth cubic hypersurface X of dimension 4 over an algebraic closure of a field finitely generated over its prime subfield.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 François Charles , Alena Pirutka

Relative trace formulas play a central role in studying automorphic forms. In this paper, we use a relative trace formula approach to derive a Kuznetsov type formula for the group $GSp_4$. We focus on giving a final formula that is as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Félicien Comtat

We prove a $p$-converse theorem for elliptic curves $E/\mathbb{Q}$ with complex multiplication by the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$ in which $p$ is ramified. Namely, letting $r_p =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Daniel Kriz

Prasad and Takloo-Bighash proposed a conjecture which predicts a necessary condition in terms of epsilon factors for representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(F)$ and its inner forms to have linear periods. In this rather expository article, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Miyu Suzuki

Let $E/F$ be a quadratic extension of $p$-adic fields and let $d$, $m$ be nonnegative integers of distinct parities. Fix admissible irreducible tempered representations $\pi$ and $\sigma$ of $GL_d(E)$ and $GL_m(E)$ respectively. We assume…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Raphaël Beuzart-Plessis

Let $\pi$ be a cuspidal automorphic representation of PGL($2n$) over a number field $F$, and $\eta$ the quadratic idele class character attached to a quadratic extension $E/F$. Guo and Jacquet conjectured a relation between the nonvanishing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Brooke Feigon , Kimball Martin , David Whitehouse

In this paper, we compute the conjugacy classes and the list of irreducible characters of GSp(4,q), where q is odd. We also determine precisely which irreducible characters are non-cuspidal and which are generic. These characters are then…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Jeffery Breeding

We consider the minimal representation of (a finite cover of) the conformal group of a simple split Jordan algebra over $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$, whenever it exists. The conformal group contains a natural dual pair $G\times G'$, where…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Jan Frahm , Quentin Labriet

In this paper, we confirm the following conjecture of Guo and Schlosser: for any odd integer $n>1$ and $M=(n+1)/2$ or $n-1$, $$ \sum_{k=0}^{M}[4k-1]_{q^2}[4k-1]^2\frac{(q^{-2};q^4)_k^4}{(q^4;q^4)_k^4}q^{4k}\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Long Li , Su-Dan Wang

While Gaussian probability densities are omnipresent in applied mathematics, Gaussian cumulative probabilities are hard to calculate in any but the univariate case. We study the utility of Expectation Propagation (EP) as an approximate…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-12-02 John P. Cunningham , Philipp Hennig , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field of characteristic different from 2 and residual characteristic $p$. This paper concerns the $\ell$-modular representations of a connected reductive group $G$ distinguished by a Galois involution,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Peiyi Cui , Thomas Lanard , Hengfei Lu

This paper outlines a solution to the Straus Erd\H{o}s Conjecture. Namely for each prime $p$ there exists positive integers $x \leq y \leq z$ so that $$ \frac{4}{p} = \frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z} $$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Kyle Bradford
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