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Previous studies have shown that dipole-bound excited states exist for certain small anions. However, valence excited states have been reported for some closed-shell anions, but those with singlet valence excited states have, thus far,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-08-14 Ryan C. Fortenberry

Bound and resonance states of the dipole-bound anion of hydrogen cyanide HCN$^-$ are studied using a non-adiabatic pseudopotential method and the Berggren expansion technique involving bound states, decaying resonant states, and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-06-17 K. Fossez , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak , Y. Jaganathen

C$_3$P$^-$ is analogous to the known interstellar anion C$_3$N$^-$ with phosphorus replacing the nitrogen in a simple step down the periodic table. In this work, it is shown that C$_3$P$^-$ is likely to possess a dipole-bound excited state.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Ryan C. Fortenberry , Joseph A. Lukemire

The anions C$_7$N$^-$ and C$_{10}$H$^-$ are the two longest of the linear (C,N)-bearing and (C,H)-bearing chains which have so far been detected in the Interstellar Medium. In order to glean information on their collision-induced rotational…

We report new results from quantum calculations of energy-transfer processes taking place in interstellar environments and involving two newly observed molecular species: C$_5$N$^-$ and C$_7$N$^-$ in collision with He atoms and the p-H$_2$…

The previous detection of two species related to the non polar molecule cyanogen (NCCN), its protonated form (NCCNH+) and one metastable isomer (CNCN), in cold dense clouds supported the hypothesis that dicyanopolyynes are abundant in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 M. Agundez , C. Cabezas , N. Marcelino , R. Fuentetaja , B. Tercero , P. de Vicente , J. Cernicharo

The abundance ratio of consecutive members of the cyanopolyynes family has been explored in CRL618 using data acquired in a complete line survey covering the frequency range 81-356 GHz. The Jup range explored for the different molecules is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. R. Pardo , J. Cernicharo , J. R. Goicoechea

Dipole-bound states in anions exist when a polar neutral core binds an electron in a diffuse orbital through charge--dipole interaction. Electronically excited polar neutral cores can also bind an electron in a diffuse orbital to form…

We have analyzed the low-energy electron attachment to wobble base pairs using the equation motion coupled cluster method and extended basis sets. A doorway mechanism exists for the attachment of the additional electron to the base pairs,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Jishnu Narayanan S J , Arnab Bachhar , Divya Tripathi , Achintya Kumar Dutta

The role of a large dipole moment in rotating neutral molecules interacting with low-energy electrons is studied using an accurate {\it ab initio} approach accounting for electronic and rotational degrees of freedom. It is found that theory…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Joshua Forer , Viatcheslav Kokoouline , Thierry Stoecklin

In quadrupole-bound anions, an extra electron is attached at a sufficiently large quadrupole moment of a neutral molecule, which is lacking a permanent dipole moment. The nature of the bound states and low-lying resonances of such anions is…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-23 K. Fossez , Xingze Mao , W. Nazarewicz , N. Michel , W. R. Garrett , M. Płoszajczak

The main focus of this review is on magnetically induced anions. Before discussing these new anionic states which exclusively exist in the presence of magnetic fields, we review in some detail the anionic physics without external field. For…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Victor Bezchastnov , Peter Schmelcher , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The dipole-bound excited state of the methylene nitrile anion (CH2CN-) has been suggested as a candidate carrier for a diffuse interstellar band (DIB) at 803.8 nm. Its corresponding radical has been detected in the interstellar medium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ryan C. Fortenberry

Neutral molecules with sufficiently large dipole moments can bind electrons in diffuse nonvalence orbitals with most of their charge density far from the nuclei, forming so-called dipole-bound anions. Because long-range correlation effects…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Hongxia Hao , James Shee , Shiv Upadhyay , Can Ataca , Kenneth D. Jordan , Brenda M. Rubenstein

In multipole-bound anions, the excess electron is attached by a short-range multipole potential of a neutral molecule. Such anions are prototypical marginally-bound open quantum systems. In particular, around the critical multipole moment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-11 X. Mao , K. Fossez , W. Nazarewicz

Symmetry has imposed very strong constraints on the structures of internal wave functions and on the accessibility of outgoing channels. Based on symmetry consideration, the existence of a number of bound excited states and low-lying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. G. Bao

Many molecular species can presumably still be observed in space if they are adequately characterized chemically. In this paper, we suggest that this could be the case of the neutral (C$_4$N$^0$) and anion (C$_4$N$^-$) cyanopropynylidene…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-20 Ioan Baldea

A theory of anyon excitons consisting of a valence hole and three quasielectrons with electric charges $(-e/3)$ is presented. A full symmetry classification of the $k=0$ states is given, where $k$ is the exciton momentum. The energy levels…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-08 M. E. Portnoi , E. I. Rashba

The energetic stability of positron di-anion systems [A$^-;e^+;$A$^-$] is studied via many-body theory, where $A^-$ includes H$^{-}$, F$^{-}$, Cl$^{-}$ and the molecular anions (CN)$^{-}$ and (NCO)$^{-}$. Specifically, the energy of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 J. P. Cassidy , J. Hofierka , B. Cunningham , D. G. Green

By using dielectric spectroscopy in a broad range of temperatures and frequencies, we have investigated dipolar relaxations, the dc conductivity, and the possible occurrence of polar order in AgCN. Conductivity contributions dominate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-09 P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , G. P. Johari
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