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Nonlinear mechanical metamaterials can exhibit emergent transport phenomena that mimic topological protection without relying on linear band topology. Here, we realize a bifurcation-induced nonreciprocal lattice that supports robust…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Brahim Lemkalli , Qingxiang Ji , Jingyi Zhang , Richard Craster , Johan Christensen , Muamer Kadic

The sublattice-symmetry breaking in the $\alpha-T_3$ lattice leads to a bandgap opening. A defect line in the substrate on which the $\alpha-T_3$ lattice is deposited can be viewed as a topological change in the substrate that induces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 J. P. G. Nascimento , J. M. Pereira , R. N. Costa Filho , F. M. Peeters , M. M. Freire , W. P. Lima , D. R. da Costa

Topological photonics has emerged recently as a novel approach for realizing robust optical circuitry, and the study of nonlinear effects in topological photonics is expected to open the door for tunability of photonic structures with…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-12 Daria Smirnova , Lev Smirnov , Daniel Leykam , Yuri Kivshar

We study topological properties of density wave states with broken translational symmetry in two-dimensional multi-orbital systems with a particular focus on t$_{2g}$ orbitals in square lattice. Due to distinct symmetry properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Bohm-Jung Yang , Hae-Young Kee

This paper investigates the pseudo-spin based edge states for flexural waves in a honeycomb perforated phononic plate, which behaves an elastic analogue of the quantum spin Hall effect. We utilize finite element method to analyse the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Linyun Yang , Kaiping Yu , Ying Wu , Rui Zhao , Shuaishuai Liu

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

The present paper introduces the notion of chiral gravitational elastic waves and explores their connections to equatorial and planetary waves. The analysis of the gravity-induced waveforms in gyroscopic systems composed of gyropendulums…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 Alessio Kandiah , Ian S. Jones , Natasha V. Movchan , Alexander B. Movchan

We propose and analyze a general scheme to create chiral topological edge modes within the bulk of two-dimensional engineered quantum systems. Our method is based on the implementation of topological interfaces, designed within the bulk of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-11 N. Goldman , G. Jotzu , M. Messer , F. Görg , R. Desbuquois , T. Esslinger

When a millimetric body is placed atop a vibrating liquid bath, the relative motion between the object and interface generates outward propagating waves with an associated momentum flux. Prior work has shown that isolated chiral objects,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-28 Jack-William Barotta , Giuseppe Pucci , Eli Silver , Alireza Hooshanginejad , Daniel M. Harris

Wave dynamics in topological materials has been widely studied recently. A striking feature is the existence of robust and chiral wave propagations that have potential applications in many fields. A common way to realize such wave patterns…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Pipi Hu , Liu Hong , Yi Zhu

Nonlinearities can have a profound influence on the dynamics and equilibrium properties of discrete lattice systems. The simple case of two coupled modes with self-nonlinearities gives rise to the rich bosonic Josephson effects. In…

Antichiral surface states, characterized by unidirectional propagation on parallel surfaces, offer unique potential for controlling classical waves. However, their realization typically relies on complex implementations of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Jia-Rui Xu , Zhan Xiong , Kai Deng , Hai-Xiao Wang , Shiyang Liu , Yixian Qian , Jian-Hua Jiang

We develop a unified perspective of unidirectional topological edge waves in non-reciprocal media. We focus on the inherent role of photonic spin in non-reciprocal gyroelectric media, ie. magnetized metals or magnetized insulators. We first…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-25 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob

The propagation of intense acoustic waves in a one-dimensional phononic crystal is studied. The medium consists in a structured fluid, formed by a periodic array of fluid layers with alternating linear acoustic properties and quadratic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-18 Noé Jiménez , Ahmed Mehrem , Rubén Picó , Lluís M. García-Raffi , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo

Non-symmorphic symmetries protect Dirac nodal lines and cones in lattice systems. Here, we investigate the spectral properties of a two-dimensional lattice belonging to a non-symmorphic group. Specifically, we look at the herringbone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 M. A. J. Herrera , D. Bercioux

Topological materials for classical waves offer remarkable potential in applications such as sensing, waveguiding and signal processing, leveraging topological protection effects like strong robustness, immunity to backscattering and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Gang-Gang Xu , Xiao-Shuang Li , Tian-Xue Ma , Xi-Xian Liu , Xiao-Wei Sun , Yue-Sheng Wang

Topological insulators are candidates to open up a novel route in spin based electronics. Different to traditional ferromagnetic materials, where the carrier spin-polarization and magnetization are based on the exchange interaction, the…

Topological insulators are a new class of insulators in which a bulk gap for electronic excitations is generated by strong spin orbit coupling. These novel materials are distinguished from ordinary insulators by the presence of gapless…

The emerging field of topological metasurfaces offers unique advantages, particularly in robustness against backscattering in low-profile structures. The lattice configuration of these structures significantly influences the ability to…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-12 Sayyed Ahmad Abtahi , Mohsen Maddahali , Ahmad Bakhtafrouz

This thesis studies how the rudimentary attributes of graphene's charge carriers, and local moments on its surface, can be directly manipulated and controlled with electrostatic potentials. We first consider bilayer graphene subject to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-25 Matthew Killi