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Machine learning (ML) tools with graphical user interfaces (GUI) are facing demand from novice users who do not have the background of their underlying concepts. These tools are frequently complex and pose unique challenges in terms of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Asma Yamani , Haifa Alshammare , Malak Baslyman

In the last few years, the formulation of real-world optimization problems and their efficient solution via metaheuristic algorithms has been a catalyst for a myriad of research studies. In spite of decades of historical advancements on the…

While bibliometrics are widely used for research evaluation purposes, a common theoretical framework for conceptually understanding, empirically studying, and effectively teaching its usage is lacking. In this paper, we outline such a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Lutz Bornmann , Julian N. Marewski

Guidance can support users during the exploration and analysis of complex data. Previous research focused on characterizing the theoretical aspects of guidance in visual analytics and implementing guidance in different scenarios. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Davide Ceneda , Christopher Collins , Mennatallah El-Assady , Silvia Miksch , Christian Tominski , Alessio Arleo

Usability evaluation is crucial in human-centered design but can be costly, requiring expert time and user compensation. In this work, we developed a method for synthetic heuristic evaluation using multimodal LLMs' ability to analyze images…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Ruican Zhong , David W. McDonald , Gary Hsieh

Proprietary LMs such as GPT-4 are often employed to assess the quality of responses from various LMs. However, concerns including transparency, controllability, and affordability strongly motivate the development of open-source LMs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Seungone Kim , Juyoung Suk , Shayne Longpre , Bill Yuchen Lin , Jamin Shin , Sean Welleck , Graham Neubig , Moontae Lee , Kyungjae Lee , Minjoon Seo

Objective: This research explores using crowdsourcing for software usability evaluation. Background: Usability studies are essential for designing user-friendly software, but traditional methods are often costly and time-consuming.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Muhammad Nasir

Usability evaluations are essential for ensuring that modern interfaces meet user needs, yet traditional heuristic evaluations by human experts can be time-consuming and subjective, especially early in development. This paper investigates…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Nolan Platt , Ethan Luchs , Sehrish Nizamani

While modern parallel computing systems offer high performance, utilizing these powerful computing resources to the highest possible extent demands advanced knowledge of various hardware architectures and parallel programming models.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana , Alecio Binotto , Joanna Kolodziej , Ivona Brandic

Recent advances have enabled general computer-use agents that interpret screens and execute grounded actions from human instructions, yet they still struggle to generalize to unseen and evolving interfaces. While improving agent capability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jiateng Liu , Rushi Wang , Bingxuan Li , Kunlun Zhu , Yifan Shen , Qingyun Wang , Ahmed Abbasi , Denghui Zhang , Heng Ji

To improve software development methods and tools for research software, we first need to understand the current state of the practice. Therefore, we have developed a methodology for assessing the state of the software development practices…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Spencer Smith , Jacques Carette , Peter Michalski , Ao Dong , Olu Owojaiye

Recently, using a powerful proprietary Large Language Model (LLM) (e.g., GPT-4) as an evaluator for long-form responses has become the de facto standard. However, for practitioners with large-scale evaluation tasks and custom criteria in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Seungone Kim , Jamin Shin , Yejin Cho , Joel Jang , Shayne Longpre , Hwaran Lee , Sangdoo Yun , Seongjin Shin , Sungdong Kim , James Thorne , Minjoon Seo

The growing volume of academic publications poses significant challenges for researchers conducting timely and accurate Systematic Literature Reviews, particularly in fast-evolving fields like artificial intelligence. This growth of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-23 João Pedro Fernandes Torres , Catherine Mulligan , Joaquim Jorge , Catarina Moreira

When scientists study the phenomena they are interested in, they apply sound methods and base their work on theoretical considerations. In contrast, when the fruits of their research is being evaluated, basic scientific standards do not…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Lutz Bornmann , Sven Hug

Augmented reality (AR) is an emerging technology in mobile app design during recent years. However, usability challenges in these apps are prominent. There are currently no established guidelines for designing and evaluating interactions in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Audrey Labrie , Jinghui Cheng

Objective: This research study aims to investigate the use of novice crowd inspectors for usability inspection with respect to time spent and the cost incurred. This study compares the results of the novice crowd usability inspection guided…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Muhammad Nasir , Naveed Ikram , Zakia Jalil

Reproducibility remains a central challenge in computational social science, where complex workflows, evolving software ecosystems, and inconsistent documentation hinder researchers ability to re-execute published methods. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Fakhri Momeni , Sarah Sajid , Johannes Kiesel

Heuristic evaluation is a widely used method in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) to inspect interfaces and identify issues based on heuristics. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4o, have been applied in HCI to assist in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Guilherme Guerino , Luiz Rodrigues , Bruna Capeleti , Rafael Ferreira Mello , André Freire , Luciana Zaina

Designing usable products is important to provide a competitive edge through user satisfaction. A first step to establish or improve a usability process is to perform a process assessment. As this may be costly, an alternative for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Thaísa C. Lacerda , Christiane G. von Wangenheim , Jean C. R. Hauck

Metaheuristics are general methods that guide application of concrete heuristic(s) to problems that are too hard to solve using exact algorithms. However, even though a growing body of literature has been devoted to their statistical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Miloš Simić
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