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PG1544+488 is an exceptional short-period spectroscopic binary containing two subdwarf B stars. It is also exceptional because the surfaces of both components are extremely helium-rich. We present a new analysis of spectroscopy of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-07 H. Tuğça Şener , C. Simon Jeffery

Doppler measurements of two G-type main-sequence stars, HD210277 and HD168443, reveal Keplerian variations that imply the presence of companions with masses (M sin i) of 1.28 and 5.04 M_Jup and orbital periods of 437 d and 58 d,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Geoffrey W. Marcy , R. Paul Butler , Steven S. Vogt , Debra Fischer , Michael C. Liu

We report 370 measures of 170 components of binary and multiple star systems, obtained from speckle imaging observations made with the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument at Lowell Observatory's Discovery Channel Telescope in 2015…

We examine eight known single-eccentric planetary systems in light of recently released large data archives and new analysis techniques. For four of these systems (HD 7449, HD 65216, HD 89744, HD 92788) we find evidence for additional…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Robert A. Wittenmyer , Jake T. Clark , Jinglin Zhao , Jonathan Horner , Songhu Wang , Daniel Johns

O-stars are known to experience a wide range of variability mechanisms originating at both their surface and their near-core regions. Characterization and understanding of this variability and its potential causes are integral for…

We present a new optical spectroscopic study of the O-type binary HD 165052 based on high- and intermediate-resolution CCD observations. We re-investigated the spectral classification of the binary components, obtaining spectral types of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. I. Arias , N. I. Morrell , R. H. Barba , G. L. Bosch , M. Grosso , M. Corcoran , .

We present a photometric and spectroscopic study of HD 50526, an ellipsoidal binary member of the group Double Periodic Variable stars. Performing data-mining in photometric surveys and conducting new spectroscopic observations with several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-02 J. A. Rosales , R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , D. R. G. Schleicher , S. Zharikov , I. Araya , L. Celedón , M. Curé

We present a detailed analysis of five bright spectroscopic binary systems (HD 18665, HD 27131, HD 171852, HD 215550, HD 217427) that have orbital periods of P < 500 days. We determined the complete set of orbital parameters using the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Dennis Jack , Missael Alejandro Hernández Huerta , Faiber Danilo Rosas-Portilla , Klaus-Peter Schröder

The high-mass X-ray binary RX J0146.9+6121, with optical counterpart LS I+61 235 (V831 Cas), is an intriguing system on the outskirts of the open cluster NGC 663. It contains the slowest X-ray pulsar known with a pulse period of around…

Pulsating stars in eclipsing binary systems play an important role in asteroseismology. The combination of their spectroscopic and photometric orbital solutions can be used to determine, or at least to constrain, the masses and radii of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 D. Drobek , A. Pigulski

The majority of massive stars are located in binary or multiple star systems. Compared to single stars, these objects pose additional challenges to quantitative analyses based on model atmospheres. In particular, little information is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-27 Patrick Aschenbrenner , Norbert Przybilla

We present a comprehensive set of physical and geometrical parameters for each of the components of the close visual binary system Hip 11253 (HD14874). We present an analysis for the binary and multiple stellar systems with the aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Hussam Aljboor , Ali Taani

Analysing a large body of observational data, we found that HD 135160 is a quadruple 2+2 system, composed of a massive ellipsoidal binary ('heartbeat' star) with components Aa and Ab in an eccentric 8.234 d orbit and an eclipsing binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Michal Zummer , Petr Harmanec , Brad Barlow , Mark Blackford , Jana Švrčková

We employ high resolution spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry to derive the physical properties and magnetic characteristics of the multiple system HD 164492C, located in the young open cluster M20. The spectrum reveals evidence of 3…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 G. A. Wade , M. Shultz , J. Sikora , M. -É. Bernier , Th. Rivinius , E. Alecian , V. Petit , J. H. Grunhut , the BinaMIcS collaboration

The observational mass-radius relation of main sequence stars with masses between ~0.3 and 1.0 Msun reveals deviations between the stellar radii predicted by models and the observed radii of stars in detached binaries. We generate an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 R. Ramón Iglesias-Marzoa , M. López-Morales , M. J. Arévalo , J. L. Coughlin , C. Lázaro

Binary stars provide a valuable test of stellar structure and evolution, because the masses of the individual stellar components can be derived with high accuracy and in a model-independent way. In this work, we study Spica, an eccentric…

Six planetary nebulae (PN) are known in the Kepler space telescope field of view, three newly identified. Of the 5 central stars of PN with useful Kepler data, one, J193110888+4324577, is a short-period, post common envelope binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-11 Orsola De Marco , J. Long , George H. Jacoby , T. Hillwig , M. Kronberger , Steve B. Howell , N. Reindl , Steve Margheim

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

We report our discovery of an extremely rare, low mass, quadruple-lined spectroscopic binary BD-22 5866 (=NLTT 53279, integrated spectral type = M0 V), found during an ongoing search for the youngest M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. From…

The chemically peculiar (CP) stars HD 98851 and HD 102480 have been discovered to be unusual pulsators during the ``Naini Tal Cape Survey'' programme to search for pulsational variability in CP stars. Time series photometric and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Santosh Joshi , V. Girish , R. Sagar , D. W. Kurtz , P. Martinez , B. Kumar , S. Seetha , B. N. Ashoka , A. Zhou
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