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We give a general strategy to construct superoscillating/growing functions using an orthogonal polynomial expansion of a bandlimited function. The degree of superoscillation/growth is controlled by an anomalous expectation value of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Tathagata Karmakar , Andrew N. Jordan

We investigate the use of orthonormal polynomials over the unit disk B_2 in R^2 and the unit ball B_3 in R^3. An efficient evaluation of an orthonormal polynomial basis is given, and it is used in evaluating general polynomials over B_2 and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen , David Chien

Using normalized Hermite functions, we construct bases in the space of square integrable functions on the unit circle ($L^2(\mathcal C)$) and in $l_2(\mathbb Z)$, which are related to each other by means of the Fourier transform and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Enrico Celeghini , Manuel Gadella , Mariano. A. del Olmo

We show that the multitude of applications of the Weyl-Titchmarsh m-function leads to a multitude of different functions in the theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle that serve as analogs of the m-function.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Simon

In this paper we prove that the simplest band representations of unitary operators on a Hilbert space are five-diagonal. Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle play an essential role in the development of this result, and also provide a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. J. Cantero , L. Moral , L. Velazquez

Isotropic functions of positions $\hat{\bf r}_1, \hat{\bf r}_2,\ldots, \hat{\bf r}_N$, i.e. functions invariant under simultaneous rotations of all the coordinates, are conveniently formed using spherical harmonics and Clebsch-Gordan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Robert N. Cahn , Zachary Slepian

This paper gives an introduction to the theory of orthogonal projection of functions or signals. Several kinds of decomposition are explored: Fourier, Fourier-Legendre, Fourier-Bessel series for 1D signals, and Spherical Harmonic series for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-20 Eric Aristidi

Orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are completely determined by their reflection coefficients through the Szeg\H{o} recurrences. We assume that the reflection coefficients converge to some complex number a with 0 < |a| < 1. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Leonid B. Golinskii , Paul G. Nevai , Walter Van Assche

This paper is dedicated to the construction of multidimensional spherical monogenics. Firstly, we investigate the construction of monogenic functions in dimension $3$ by applying the Dirac operator to the orthonormal bases of spherical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Hamed Baghal Ghaffari , Jeffrey A. Hogan , Joseph D. Lakey

A class of spherical functions is studied which can be viewed as the matrix generalization of Bessel functions. We derive a recursive structure for these functions. We show that they are only special cases of more general radial functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Thomas Guhr , Heiner Kohler

We consider quadrature formulas based on interpolation using the basis functions $1/(1+t_kx)$ $(k=1,2,3,\ldots)$ on $[-1,1]$, where $t_k$ are parameters on the interval $(-1,1)$. We investigate two types of quadratures: quadrature formulas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Walter Van Assche , Ingrid Vanherwegen

We aim at constructing a smooth basis for isogeometric function spaces on domains of reduced geometric regularity. In this context an isogeometric function is the composition of a piecewise rational function with the inverse of a piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Thomas Takacs

Zernike polynomials are widely used in optics and ophthalmology due to their direct connection to classical optical aberrations. While orthogonal on the unit disk, their application to discrete data or non-circular domains--such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Sergio Díaz-Elbal , Andrei Martínez-Finkelshtein , Darío Ramos-López

Spectral functions play a central role in the characterization of a wide range of physical systems, including strongly interacting quantum field theories and many-body systems. Their non-perturbative determination from Euclidean correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-16 Norikazu Yamada

The theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

In this work, we introduce new families of nonconforming approximation methods for reconstructing functions on general polygonal meshes. These methods are defined using degrees of freedom based on weighted moments of orthogonal polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Francesco Dell'Accio , Allal Guessab , Gradimir V. Milovanović , Federico Nudo

We present an isogeometric analysis technique that builds on manifold-based smooth basis functions for geometric modelling and analysis. Manifold-based surface construction techniques are well known in geometric modelling and a number of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Musabbir Majeed , Fehmi Cirak

Trigonometry is the study of circular functions, which are functions defined on the unit circle $x^2+y^2 =1$, where distances are measured using the Euclidean norm. When distances are measured using the $L_p$-norm, we get generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Sunil Chebolu , Andrew Hatfield , Riley Klette , Christopher Moore , Elizabeth Warden

We study a class of weight functions on $[-1,1]$, which are special cases of the general weights studied by Bernstein and Szeg\"o, as well as their extentions to the interval $[-a,1]$ for a continuous parameter $a>0$. These weights are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Martin Nicholson

In a previous paper we have introduced a new class of radial basis functions that are powerful means to approximate functions by quasi-interpolation. In this article we extend the results to create new ways of approximating functions by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 M. Buhmann , J. Jódar , M. Rodríguez