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Related papers: Tensor Non-Gaussianity from Axion-Gauge-Fields Dyn…

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We present a review of vector field models of inflation and, in particular, of the statistical anisotropy and non-Gaussianity predictions of models with SU(2) vector multiplets. Non-Abelian gauge groups introduce a richer amount of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

Inspired by the chromo-natural inflation model of Adshead&Wyman, we reshape its scalar content to relax the tension with current observational bounds. Besides an inflaton, the setup includes a spectator sector in which an axion and SU(2)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita

Models of axion inflation are particularly interesting since they provide a natural justification for the flatness of the potential over a super-Planckian distance, namely the approximate shift-symmetry of the inflaton. In addition, most of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Daniel Meerburg , Enrico Pajer

We study the slow-roll inflation models, where the inflaton slow-rolls along a trajectory whose orthogonal directions are lifted by potentials with masses of order the Hubble parameter. In these models large non-Gaussianities can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

In any realistic particle physics model of inflation, the inflaton can be expected to couple to other fields. We consider a model with a dilaton-like coupling between a U(1) gauge field and a scalar inflaton. We show that this coupling can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

We investigate primordial non-Gaussianity in the Inflation without an Inflaton (IWI) framework, where scalar perturbations are generated at second order by primordial gravitational waves in Einstein gravity on an exact de Sitter (dS)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-17 Mariam Abdelaziz , Marisol Traforetti , Daniele Bertacca , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We investigate the amplitudes and shapes of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

In quasi-single field inflation models, massive isocurvature modes, that are coupled to the inflaton and have mass of order the Hubble parameter, can have nontrivial impacts on density perturbations, especially non-Gaussianities. We study a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

The large tensor spectrum recently observed by the BICEP2 Collaboration requires a super-Planckian field variation of the inflaton in the single-field inflationary scenario. The required slow-roll parameter \epsilon \approx 0.01 would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

We have recently shown that multi-field axion N-flation can lead to observable non-gaussianity in much of its parameter range, with the assisted inflation mechanism ensuring that the density perturbations are sufficiently close to scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle , David Seery

We calculate the tensor bispectrum mediated by an excited scalar field during inflation and find that the bispectrum peaks in the squeezed configuration, which is different from that of gravitational waves induced by enhanced curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-06 Zhi-Zhang Peng , Cheng-Jun Fang , Zong-Kuan Guo

We study a model of inflation where the scalar perturbations are almost gaussian while there is sizable (equilateral) nongaussianity in the tensor sector. In this model, a rolling pseudoscalar gravitationally coupled to the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-28 Jessica L. Cook , Lorenzo Sorbo

We identify universal signatures in the bispectrum arising from a transient tachyonic instability of entropic fluctuations during inflation, a phenomenon that naturally arises in hyperbolic field-space geometries. We perform exact numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-02 Shuntaro Aoki , Diederik Roest , Denis Werth

We consider a primordial SU(2) vector multiplet during inflation in models where quantum fluctuations of vector fields are involved in producing the curvature perturbation. Recently, a lot of attention has been paid to models populated by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We evaluate the dimensionless non-Gaussianity parameter $h_{_{\rm NL}}$, that characterizes the amplitude of the tensor bispectrum, numerically for a class of two field inflationary models such as double inflation, hybrid inflation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Rathul Nath Raveendran , L. Sriramkumar

Inflationary models predicting abundant primordial black holes (PBHs) and large amplitude of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) often rely on amplified fluctuations over limited scales, typically driven by phase transitions,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-15 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Bahar Nikbakht

We study the tensor consistency relation in models of axion inflation with an SU(2) gauge field. In the tensor sector, we have two spin-2 modes, the standard gravity waves and the tensor perturbations of the SU(2) gauge field which sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 Azadeh Maleknejad

In the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theories, we derive the three-point correlation function of scalar non-Gaussianities generated during single-field inflation in the presence of slow-variation corrections to the leading-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study cosmological tensor perturbations induced by second-order scalar perturbations in the presence of anisotropic non-Gaussianity. This class of induced tensor modes arises on superhorizon scales through the intrinsic quadrupole…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Atsuhisa Ota

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi