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Jacobi sigma models are two-dimensional topological non-linear field theories which are associated with Jacobi structures. The latter can be considered as a generalization of Poisson structures. After reviewing the main properties and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

We prove sectional and Ricci-type comparison theorems for the existence of conjugate points along sub-Riemannian geodesics. In order to do that, we regard sub-Riemannian structures as a special kind of variational problems. In this setting,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Davide Barilari , Luca Rizzi

We examine the Hamiltonian structures of some Calogero-Moser and Ruijsenaars-Schneider N-body integrable models. We propose explicit formulations of the bihamiltonian structures for the discrete models, and field-theoretical realizations of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-20 Inês Aniceto , Jean Avan , Antal Jevicki

For the rational, elliptic and trigonometric r-matrices, we exhibit the links between three "levels" of Poisson spaces: (a) Some finite-dimensional spaces of matrix-valued holomorphic functions on the complex line; (b) Spaces of spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 J. Harnad , J. C. Hurtubise

We study 5-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that admit an almost contact metric structure. In particular, we generalize the class of quasi-Sasaki manifolds and characterize these structures by their intrinsic torsion. Among other things, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Christof Puhle

We define hypersymplectic structures on Lie algebroids recovering, as particular cases, all the classical results and examples of hypersymplectic structures on manifolds. We prove a 1-1 correspondence theorem between hypersymplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-15 P. Antunes , J. M. Nunes da Costa

We prove that a compact Vaisman manifold $(M, J)$ cannot admit some type of special Hermitian metrics, such as special $k$-Gauduchon metrics, $p$-K\"ahler forms, Hermitian-symplectic or strongly Gauduchon metrics compatible to the same…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Daniele Angella , Alexandra Otiman

We solve the local equivalence problem for sub-Riemannian structures on (2n + 1)-dimensional manifolds. We show that two sub-Riemannian structures are locally equivalent if and only if? their corresponding canonical linear connections are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-21 Vladimir Krouglov

It is known that holomorphic Poisson structures are closely related to theories of generalized K\"{a}hler geometry and bi-Hermitian structures. In this article, we introduce quantization of holomorphic Poisson structures which are closely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Naoya Miyazaki

This paper is a sequel to [Caine A., Pickrell D., arXiv:0710.4484], where we studied the Hamiltonian systems which arise from the Evens-Lu construction of homogeneous Poisson structures on both compact and noncompact type symmetric spaces.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Doug Pickrell

The theory of $G$-structures provides us with a unified framework for a large class of geometric structures, including symplectic, complex and Riemannian structures, as well as foliations and many others. Surprisingly, contact geometry -…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Alfonso G. Tortorella , Luca Vitagliano , Ori Yudilevich

We consider normal almost contact structures on a Riemannian manifold and, through their associated sections of an ad-hoc twistor bundle, study their harmonicity, as sections or as maps. We rewrite these harmonicity equations in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-18 E. Loubeau , E. Vergara-Diaz

In this paper, considering the Eichler-Shimura cohomology theory for Jacobi forms, we study connections between harmonic Maass-Jacobi forms and Jacobi integrals. As an application we study a pairing between two Jacobi integrals, which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Dohoon Choi , Subong Lim

We determine conditions for the existence and non-existence of Ramanujan-type congruences for Jacobi forms. We extend these results to Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and as an application, we establish Ramanujan-type congruences for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Michael Dewar , Olav K. Richter

We characterize the Dirac structures that are parallel with respect to Gualtieri's canonical connection of a generalized Riemannian metric. On the other hand, we discuss Dirac structures that are images of generalized tangent structures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Izu Vaisman

Non-self-adjoint dynamical systems, e.g., nonholonomic systems, can admit an almost Poisson structure, which is formulated by a kind of Poisson bracket satisfying the usual properties except for the Jacobi identity. A general theory of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Yongxin Guo , Chang Liu , Shixing Liu , Peng Chang

We introduce the notion of cosymplectic structure on Jacobi-Jordan algebras, and we state that they are related to symplectic Jacobi-Jordan algebras. We show, in particular, that they support a right-skew-symmetric product. We also study…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-28 S. El bourkadi , M. W. Mansouri

A new n-dimensional family of Poisson structures is globally characterized and analyzed, including the construction of its main features: the symplectic structure and the reduction to the Darboux canonical form. Examples are given and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Benito Hernández-Bermejo

This paper explains the fundamental relation between Jacobi structures and the classical Spencer operator coming from the theory of PDEs so as to provide a direct and geometric approach to the integrability of Jacobi structures. It uses…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Marius Crainic , Maria Amelia Salazar

Using the idea of a generalized Kaehler structure, which is a pair of commuting generalized complex structures, we construct bihermitian metrics on the projective plane and the product of two projective lines, and show that any such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Nigel Hitchin