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Related papers: Improbability of Collisions in $n$-Body Systems

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We consider the problem of $n$ points with positive masses interacting pairwise with forces inversely proportional to the distance between them. In particular, it is the classical gravitational, Coulomb or photo-gravitational $n$-body…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-25 Maria Przybylska , Andrzej J. Maciejewski

In a general setting of a Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and assuming some properties for the undergoing potential, we study the dynamics close and tending to a singularity of the system which in models of $N$-body problems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Martha Alvarez-Ramírez , Esther Barrabés , Mario Medina , Merce Ollé

Given a volume preserving dynamical system with non-compact phase space, one is sometimes interested in special subsets of its wandering set. One example from celestial mechanics is the set of initial values leading to collision. Another…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Stefan Fleischer , Andreas Knauf

We investigate the motion of a massless body interacting with the Maxwell relative equilibrium, which consists of n bodies of equal mass at the vertices of a regular polygon that rotates around a central mass. The massless body has three…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Renato Calleja , Eusebius Doedel , Carlos García-Azpeitia

This paper proves the validity of the joint mean-field and classical limit of the quantum $N$-body dynamics leading to the pressureless Euler-Poisson system for factorized initial data whose first marginal has a monokinetic Wigner measure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 François Golse , Thierry Paul

In this paper, we investigate collision orbits of two identical bodies placed on the surface of a two-dimensional sphere and interacting via an attracting potential of the form $V(q)=-\cot(q)$, where $q$ is the angle formed by the position…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Alessandro Arsie , Nataliya A. Balabanova

We study the dynamics of two bodies moving on elliptic Keplerian orbits around a fixed center of attraction and interacting only by means of elastic or inelastic collisions. We show that there exists a bounded invariant region: for suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Dario Benedetto , Flavia Lenti

Standard statistical mechanics of conservative systems relies on the symplectic geometry of the phase space. This is exploited to derive Hamilton's equations, Liouville's theorem and to find the canonical invariant measure. In this work we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Alessandro Bravetti , Diego Tapias

We numerically discovered around 100 distinct nonrelativistic collisionless periodic three-body orbits in the Coulomb potential in vacuo, with vanishing angular momentum, for equal-mass ions with equal absolute values of charges. These…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Marija Šindik , Ayumu Sugita , Milovan Šuvakov , V. Dmitrašinović

We discuss the total collision singularities of the gravitational N-body problem on shape space. Shape space is the relational configuration space of the system obtained by quotienting ordinary configuration space with respect to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Flavio Mercati , Paula Reichert

We consider a system of stochastic interacting particles with general diffusion coefficient and drift functions and we study the types of collisions that arise in them. In particular, interactions between particles are inversely…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Sergio Andraus , Nicole Hufnagel , Jacek Małecki

Periodic and quasi-periodic orbits of the $n$-body problem are critical points of the action functional constrained to the Sobolev space of symmetric loops. Variational methods yield collisionless orbits provided the group of symmetries…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Davide L. Ferrario

We study the accumulation of errors in cosmological N-body algorithms that are caused by representing the continuous distribution of matter by massive particles, comparing the PPPM and Adaptive Multigrid codes. We use for this a new measure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivar Suisalu , Enn Saar

We introduce \emph{contact interactions hamiltonians} (self-adjointoperators defined by boundary conditions) between $N$ massive particles in $R^3$, $N \geq 3$. We prove that they are limits (in strong resolvent sense) when $ \epsilon \to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-19 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

We generalize the Newtonian n-body problem to spaces of curvature k=constant, and study the motion in the 2-dimensional case. For k>0, the equations of motion encounter non-collision singularities, which occur when two bodies are antipodal.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Florin Diacu , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete

We show that the minimization of the Lagrangian action functional on suitable classes of symmetric loops yields collisionless periodic orbits of the n-body problem, provided that some simple conditions on the symmetry group are satisfied.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Davide L. Ferrario , Susanna Terracini

We construct a highly-symmetric periodic orbit of eight bodies in three dimensions. In this orbit, each body collides with its three nearest neighbors in a regular periodic fashion. Regularization of the collisions in the orbit is achieved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Skyler Simmons

We analyze the points of total collision of the Newtonian gravitational system on shape space (the relational configuration space of the system). While the Newtonian equations of motion, formulated with respect to absolute space and time,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Paula Reichert

The problem of 3-dimensional, convex rigid-body collision over a plane is fully investigated; this includes bodies with sharp corners that is resolved without the need for nonsmooth convex analysis of tangent and normal cones. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Khoa Tran , Melvin Leok

We study the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional Coulomb systems living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature). The Coulomb potential created by one point charge exists and goes to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , G. Tellez
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