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In this article, we study the properties of profinite geometric iterated monodromy groups associated to polynomials. Such groups can be seen as generic representations of absolute Galois groups of number fields into the automorphism group…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Olga Lukina , Dean Wardell

In this paper we show some multiplicity estimates theorems for a connected algebraic group (not necessarily commutative) $G$ over an algebraically closed subfield of $\mathbb{C}$. More specifically, under particular assumptions on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Mario Huicochea

In this article we introduce and study a class of finite groups for which the orders of normal subgroups satisfy a certain inequality. It is closely connected to some well-known arithmetic classes of natural numbers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of places of $K$ that contains all of the archimedean places. Let $\varphi: \mathbb{P}^1 \to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a rational map of degree $d \geq 2$ defined over $K$. Given $\alpha \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Jit Wu Yap

In the past the first named author has studied to what extent the integral trace can characterize a number field beyond what the discriminant does. The cases of cyclic number fields and non-totally real fields are more or less settled,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Guillermo Mantilla-Soler , Carlos Rivera

We describe the construction which takes as input a profinite group, which when applied the the absolute Galois group of a geometric field F agrees in some cases with the algebraic K-theory of F. We prove that it agrees in the case of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Gunnar Carlsson

We study the embedding property in the category of sorted profinite groups. We introduce a notion of the sorted embedding property (SEP), analogous to the embedding property for profinite groups. We show that any sorted profinite group has…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Junguk Lee

We obtain upper bounds on the number of finite sets $\mathcal S$ of primes below a given bound for which various $2$ variable $\mathcal S$-unit equations have a solution.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-31 I. E. Shparlinski , C. L. Stewart

This paper continues math.GR/0608302's study of amenability of affine algebras (based on the notion of almost-invariant finite-dimensional subspace), and applies it to graded algebras associated with finitely generated groups. Due to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Laurent Bartholdi

Let K be a number field. A finite group G is called K-admissible if there exists a G-crossed product K-division algebra. K-admissibility has a necessary condition called K-preadmissibility that is known to be sufficient in many cases. It is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Danny Neftin

Profinite semigroups are a generalization of finite semigroups that come about naturally when one is interested in considering free structures with respect to classes of finite semigroups. They also appear naturally through dualization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jorge Almeida , Alfredo Costa

We consider hyper- and superelliptic equations $f(x)=by^m$ with unknowns x,y from the ring of S-integers of a given number field K. Here, f is a polynomial with S-integral coefficients of degree n with non-zero discriminant and b is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Attila Bérczes , Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kálmán Györy

For G an arbitrary profinite group, we construct an algebraic model for rational G-spectra in terms of G-equivariant sheaves over the space of subgroups of G. This generalises the known case of finite groups to a much wider class of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 David Barnes , Danny Sugrue

In the first half of this paper, we outline the construction of a new class of abelian pro-$p$ groups, which covers all countably-based pro-$p$ groups. In the second half, we study them, and classify them up to topological isomorphism and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Jonathan Kiehlmann

We complete the description of group gradings on finite-dimensional incidence algebras. Moreover, we classify the finite-dimensional graded algebras that can be realized as incidence algebras endowed with a group grading.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Helen Samara Dos Santos , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

The article deals with profinite groups in which the centralizers are pronilpotent (CN-groups). It is shown that such groups are virtually pronilpotent. More precisely, let G be a profinite CN-group, and let F be the maximal normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Pavel Shumyatsky

In this article, we focus on orders in arbitrary number fields, consider their Picard groups and finally obtain ring class fields corresponding to them. The Galois group of the ring class field is isomorphic to the Picard group. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Chang Lv , Yingpu Deng

Profinite algebras are exactly those that are isomorphic to inverse limits of finite algebras. Such algebras are naturally equipped with Boolean topologies. A variety $\mathcal V$ is standard if every Boolean topological algebra with the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Anvar M. Nurakunov , Michał M. Stronkowski

In this paper, we describe an algorithm that efficiently collect relations in class groups of number fields defined by a small defining polynomial. This conditional improvement consists in testing directly the smoothness of principal ideals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Alexandre Gélin

Let $K/\Q$ be a cyclic extension of number fields with Galois group $G$. We study the ideal classes of primes $\mathfrak{p}$ of $K$ of residue degree bigger than one in the class group of $K$. In particular, we explore such extensions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Prem Prakash Pandey , Mahesh Kumar Ram