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We survey some of the recent works on the geometry of del Pezzo surfaces over imperfect fields, with applications to 3-dimensional del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic. We place particular emphasis on cases where the general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Fabio Bernasconi

I construct normal del Pezzo surfaces, and regular weak del Pezzo surfaces as well, with positive irregularity q>0. Such things can happen only over nonperfect fields. The surfaces in question are twisted forms of nonnormal del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

We limit the singularities that arise in geometric generic fibers of morphisms between smooth varieties of positive characteristic by studying changes in embedding dimension under inseparable field extensions. We then use this result in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Zachary Maddock

We classify geometrically integral regular del Pezzo surfaces which are not geometrically normal over imperfect fields of positive characteristic. Based on this classification, we show that a three-dimensional terminal del Pezzo fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Fabio Bernasconi , Hiromu Tanaka

We compute the coregularity of del Pezzo surfaces with du Val singularities. To this aim, we study the relation between del Pezzo surfaces of degree $1$ and elliptic fibrations. It turns out that del Pezzo surfaces with positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Konstantin Loginov , Andrey Trepalin

We establish two results on three-dimensional del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic. First, we give an explicit bound for torsion index of relatively torsion line bundles. Second, we show the existence of purely inseparable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Fabio Bernasconi , Hiromu Tanaka

We consider threefold del Pezzo fibrations over a curve germ whose central fiber is non-rational. Under the additional assumption that the singularities of the total space are at worst ordinary double points, we apply a suitable base change…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Konstantin Loginov

In this article, we give the classification of normal del Pezzo surfaces of rank one with at most log canonical singularities containing the affine plane defined over an algebraically non-closed field of characteristic zero. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Masatomo Sawahara

We study the space of rational curves on del Pezzo surfaces in positive characteristic. For most primes p we prove the irreducibility of the moduli space of rational curves of a given nef class, extending results of Testa in characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Roya Beheshti , Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl , Sho Tanimoto

We complete the classification of automorphism groups of del Pezzo surfaces over algebraically closed fields of odd positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

We prove that a terminal three-dimensional del Pezzo fibration has no fibers of multiplicity $\ge 6$. We also obtain a rough classification possible configurations of singular points on multiple fibers and give some examples.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Shigefumi Mori , Yuri Prokhorov

We give constructions of completions of the affine $3$-space into total spaces of del Pezzo fibrations of every degree other than $7$ over the projective line. We show in particular that every del Pezzo surface other than $\mathbb{P}^{2}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto , Masaru Nagaoka

We study del Pezzo fibrations of degree 1 with terminal singularities. A connection between singularities on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 and Kodaira's classification of elliptic singular fibers will be studied in this paper. By this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jihun Park

In this paper, we study a sextic del Pezzo fibration over a curve comprehensively. We obtain certain formulae of several basic invariants of such a fibration. We also establish the embedding theorem of such a fibration which asserts that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Takeru Fukuoka

We consider $\mathbb{P}(1,1,1,2)$ bundles over $\mathbb{P}^1$ and construct hypersurfaces of these bundles which form a degree 2 del Pezzo fibration over $\mathbb{P}^1$ as a Mori fibre space. We classify all such hypersurfaces whose type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Hamid Abban

In this paper, we prove a Kawamata--Viehweg type vanishing theorem for smooth Fano threefolds, canonical del Pezzo surfaces and del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Tatsuro Kawakami

Working over a perfect field, I classify normal del Pezzo surfaces with base number one that contain a nonrational singularity. They form a huge infinite hierarchy; contractions of ruled surfaces lie on top of it. Descending the hierarchy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

We construct a klt del Pezzo surface which is not globally F-split, over any algebraically closed field of positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Paolo Cascini , Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek

Let R be a Dedekind scheme, $\nu$ its generic point, X and V del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 over R that are Gorenstein Mori fiber spaces (as 3-folds germs over the ground field). We study birational maps $\phi:X\dasharrow V$ over R which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mikhail Grinenko

Varieties fibered into del Pezzo surfaces form a class of possible outputs of the minimal model program. It is known that del Pezzo fibrations of degrees $1$ and $2$ over the projective line with smooth total space satisfying the so-called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Hamid Abban , Igor Krylov
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