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Related papers: Heat transport in insulators from ab initio Green-…

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Quantum simulation methods based on density-functional theory are currently deemed unfit to cope with atomic heat transport within the Green-Kubo formalism, because quantum-mechanical energy densities and currents are inherently ill-defined…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Aris Marcolongo , Paolo Umari , Stefano Baroni

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

The evaluation of transport coefficients in extended systems, such as thermal conductivity or shear viscosity, is known to require impractically long simulations, thus calling for a paradigm shift that would allow to deploy state-of-the-art…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Loris Ercole , Aris Marcolongo , Stefano Baroni

In this work we elaborate on two recently discovered invariance principles, according to which transport coefficients are, to a large extent, independent of the microscopic definition of the densities and currents of the conserved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-20 Federico Grasselli , Stefano Baroni

In this work I revisit the notion of gauge invariance in thermal transport and show, in the simplest and most general possibile terms, why heat conductivity is unaffected by the specific choice of energy density. I provide the minimal and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-15 Stefano Baroni

We present a method, based on the classical Green-Kubo theory of linear response, to compute the heat conductivity of extended systems, leveraging energy-density, rather than energy-current, fluctuations, thus avoiding the need to devise an…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-01 Enrico Drigo , Maria Grazia Izzo , Stefano Baroni

Thermal transport coefficients are independent of the specific microscopic expression for the energy density and current from which they can be derived through the Green-Kubo formula. We discuss this independence in terms of a kind of gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-09 Loris Ercole , Aris Marcolongo , Paolo Umari , Stefano Baroni

We herein present a first-principles formulation of the Green-Kubo method that allows the accurate assessment of the non-radiative thermal conductivity of solid semiconductors and insulators in equilibrium ab initio molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-03 Christian Carbogno , Rampi Ramprasad , Matthias Scheffler

Recent progress in understanding thermal transport in complex crystals has highlighted the prominent role of heat conduction mediated by interband tunneling processes, which emerge between overlapping phonon bands (i.e. with energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-17 Giovanni Caldarelli , Michele Simoncelli , Nicola Marzari , Francesco Mauri , Lara Benfatto

We present generalized Green-Kubo expressions for thermal transport coefficients $\mu$ in non-conservative fluid-type systems, of the generic form, $\mu$ $= \mu_\infty$ $+\int^\infty_0 dt V^{-1} \av{I_\epsilon \exp(t {\cal L}) I}_0$ where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Ernst , R. Brito

Ab initio Green-Kubo (aiGK) simulations of heat transport in solids allow for assessing lattice thermal conductivity in anharmonic or complex materials from first principles. In this work, we present a detailed account of their practical…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 Florian Knoop , Matthias Scheffler , Christian Carbogno

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, in combination with the Green-Kubo (GK) method, have been extensively used to compute the thermal conductivity of liquids. However, the GK method relies on an ambiguous definition of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Bingqing Cheng , Daan Frenkel

We consider energy (heat) transport in quantum systems, and establish a relationship between energy spread and energy current-current correlation function. The energy current-current correlation is related to thermal conductivity by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Yonghong Yan , Feng Jiang , Hui Zhao

Using Kubo's linear response theory, we derive expressions for the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (Kubo-Greenwood formula), thermopower, and thermal conductivity in a strongly correlated electron system. These are evaluated…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-04 Bastian Holst , Martin French , Ronald Redmer

According to the Green-Kubo theory of linear response, the conductivity of an electronically gapped liquid can be expressed in terms of the time correlations of the adiabatic charge flux, which is determined by the atomic velocities and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-23 Federico Grasselli , Stefano Baroni

The Green-Kubo (GK) method is a rigorous framework for heat transport simulations in materials. However, it requires an accurate description of the potential-energy surface and carefully converged statistics. Machine-learning potentials can…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-12 Marcel F. Langer , Florian Knoop , Christian Carbogno , Matthias Scheffler , Matthias Rupp

The calculation of thermal conductivity in insulating solids at temperatures below the Debye temperature is problematic, due to the breakdown of classical and semi-classical approaches. In this work, we present a fully quantum methodology…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-19 Vladislav Efremkin , Stefano Mossa , Jean-Louis Barrat , Markus Holzmann

The vast amount of computational studies on electrical conduction in solid-state electrolytes is not mirrored by comparable efforts addressing thermal conduction, which has been scarcely investigated despite its relevance to thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Davide Tisi , Federico Grasselli , Lorenzo Gigli , Michele Ceriotti

We show that vertex corrections to the quasi-harmonic Green-Kubo theory of heat transport in insulators naturally lead to a generalisation of the expression for the conductivity that could be derived from the linearized Boltzmann equation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-08 Alfredo Fiorentino , Stefano Baroni

We introduce a novel approach to model heat transport in solids, based on the Green-Kubo theory of linear response. It naturally bridges the Boltzmann kinetic approach in crystals and the Allen-Feldman model in glasses, leveraging…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-11 Leyla Isaeva , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Davide Donadio , Stefano Baroni
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