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This paper investigates the quadratic irrationals that arise as periodic points of the Gauss type shift associated to the odd continued fraction expansion. It is shown that these numbers, which we call O-reduced, when ordered by the length…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Maria Siskaki

In this paper some new characterizing theorems of exponential distribution based on order statistics are presented. Some existing results are generalized and the open conjecture by Arnold and Villasenor is solved.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Bojana Milošević , Marko Obradović

In this paper we present a non-Gaussian integral based on a cubic polynomial, instead of a quadratic, and give a fundamental formula in terms of its discriminant. It gives a mathematical reinforcement to the recent result by Morozov and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 Kazuyuki Fujii

We derive central limit theorems for the Wasserstein distance between the empirical distributions of Gaussian samples. The cases are distinguished whether the underlying laws are the same or different. Results are based on the (quadratic)…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Thomas Rippl , Axel Munk , Anja Sturm

Fractional $q$-extensions of some classical $q$-orthogonal polynomials are introduced and some of the main properties of the new defined functions are given. Next, a fractional $q$-difference equation of Gauss type is introduced and solved…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 P. Njionou Sadjang , S. Mboutngam

We present a simple method to decompose the Green forms corresponding to a large class of interesting symmetric Dirichlet forms into integrals over symmetric positive semi-definite and finite range (properly supported) forms that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Roland Bauerschmidt

The Gaussian product inequality is an important conjecture concerning the moments of Gaussian random vectors. While all attempts to prove the Gaussian product inequality in full generality have been unsuccessful to date, numerous partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Dominic Edelmann , Donald Richards , Thomas Royen

This note reports partial results related to the Gaussian product inequality (GPI) conjecture for the joint distribution of traces of Wishart matrices. In particular, several GPI-related results from Wei (2014) and Liu et al. (2015) are…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Christian Genest , Frédéric Ouimet

We study distribution of zeros of a complex polynomial whose coefficients has been modified. We give a new proof of the theorem of Rubinstein, and with similar method we prove a new theorem that is not generalization of the previous…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Radosh Bakich

We prove an optimal 4G Theorem for the Gaussian kernel. We also propose a new general method of estimating Schroedinger perturbations of transition densities, and give applications to the Gaussian kernel.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Krzysztof Bogdan , Karol Szczypkowski

We confirm recently proposed theorems for the structure of next-to-soft corrections in gauge and gravity theories using diagrammatic techniques, first developed for use in QCD phenomenology. Our aim is to provide a useful alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 C. D. White

Differential calculus on the quantum quaternionic group GL(1,H$_q$) is introduced.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Salih Celik

We present bounds of quadratic form for the logarithm of the Gaussian Q-function. We also show an analytical method for deriving log-quadratic approximations of the Q-function and give an approximation with absolute error less than…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Andrew Mastin , Patrick Jaillet

We construct a theory of distributions in the setting of analysis on post-critically finite self-similar fractals, and on fractafolds and products based on such fractals. The results include basic properties of test functions and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-25 Luke G. Rogers , Robert S. Strichartz

Further formulas are presented involving quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and integrable systems. Modifications of dispersionless theory are developed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

This paper introduces a new approach to the study of certain aspects of Galois module theory by combining ideas arising from the study of the Galois structure of torsors of finite group schemes with techniques coming from relative algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Agboola , D. Burns

We propose a revised definition of quasi-distributions within the framework of large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) that improves convergence towards the large-momentum limit. Since the definition of quasi-distributions is not unique,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-13 Tomomi Ishikawa , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Andreas Schäfer , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We show bounds on tail probabilities for quadratic forms in sub-gaussian non-necessarily independent random variables. Our main tool will be estimates of the Luxemburg norms of such forms. This will allow us to formulate the above-mentioned…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Krzysztof Zajkowski

We prove an analog of Lagrange's Theorem for continued fractions on the Heisenberg group: points with an eventually periodic continued fraction expansion are those that satisfy a particular type of quadratic form, and vice-versa.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Joseph Vandehey

In this paper we introduce a new probability distribution on (0,1), associated with the I-function, namely, the I-function distribution. This distribution generalizes several known distributions with positive support. It is also shown that…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-09 P. Vellaisamy , K. K. Kataria