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We study the space $Q_n$ of all configurations of $n$ ordered points on the circle such that no three points coincide, and in which one of the points (say, the last one) is fixed. We compute its fundamental group for $n<6$ and describe its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Jacob Mostovoy

We prove that an open Richardson variety in the complete flag variety for $\mathrm{GL}_n$ is isomorphic to a torus if and only if the corresponding closed Richardson variety is toric. Such toric varieties can be classified in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Eugene Gorsky , Soyeon Kim , Melissa Sherman-Bennett

We study square-tiled tori, that is, tori obtained from a finite collection of unit squares by parallel side identifications. Square-tiled tori can be parametrized in a natural way that allows to count the number of square-tiled tori tiled…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Angel Pardo

A typoid is a type equipped with an equivalence relation, such that the terms of equivalence between the terms of the type satisfy certain conditions, with respect to a given equivalence relation between them, that generalise the properties…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Iosif Petrakis

The toric residue is a map depending on n+1 semi-ample divisors on a complete toric variety of dimension n. It appears in a variety of contexts such as sparse polynomial systems, mirror symmetry, and GKZ hypergeometric functions. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Amit Khetan , Ivan Soprounov

An elliptic pair $(X, C)$ is a projective rational surface $X$ with log terminal singularities, and an irreducible curve $C$ contained in the smooth locus of $X$, with arithmetic genus one and self-intersection zero. They are a useful tool…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Elizabeth Pratt

We examine the integral cohomology rings of certain families of $2n$-dimensional orbifolds $X$ that are equipped with a well-behaved action of the $n$-dimensional real torus. These orbifolds arise from two distinct but closely related…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Anthony Bahri , Soumen Sarkar , Jongbaek Song

Matroids are ubiquitous in modern combinatorics. As discovered by Gelfand, Goresky, MacPherson and Serganova there is a beautiful connection between matroid theory and the geometry of Grassmannians: realizable matroids correspond to torus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Amanda Cameron , Rodica Dinu , Mateusz Michałek , Tim Seynnaeve

Eberhard-type theorems are statements about the realizability of a polytope (or more general polyhedral maps) given the valency of its vertices and sizes of its polygonal faces up to a linear linear degree of freedom. We present new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Sebastian Manecke

A map $X$ on a surface is called vertex-transitive if the automorphism group of $X$ acts transitively on the set of vertices of $X$. If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map are of same type then the map is called semi-equivelar. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Basudeb Datta

A vertex $v$ in a map $M$ has the face-sequence $(p_1 ^{n_1}. \ldots. p_k^{n_k})$, if there are $n_i$ numbers of $p_i$-gons incident at $v$ in the given cyclic order, for $1 \leq i \leq k$. A map $M$ is called a semi-equivelar map if each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Yogendra Singh , Anand Kumar Tiwari

In this article, we investigate the orbit configuration spaces of some equivariant closed manifolds over simple convex polytopes in toric topology, such as small covers, quasi-toric manifolds and (real) moment-angle manifolds; especially…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Junda Chen , Zhi Lü , Jie Wu

A vertex-transitive map $X$ is a map on a closed surface on which the automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(X)$ acts transitively on the set of vertices. If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map are of same type then the map is said to be a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Basudeb Datta , Dipendu Maity

The solution space of differentially rotating polytropes with n=1 has been studied numerically. The existence of three different types of configurations: from spheroids to thick tori, hockey puck-like bodies and spheroids surrounded by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 T. L. Razinkova , A. V. Yudin , S. I. Blinnikov

Matroids give rise to several natural constructions of polytopes. Inspired by this, we examine polytopes that arise from the signed circuits of an oriented matroid. We give the dimensions of these polytopes arising from graphical oriented…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Laura Escobar , Jodi McWhirter

For a simple $n$-polytope $P$, a quasitoric manifold over $P$ is a $2n$-dimensional smooth manifold with a locally standard action of the $n$-dimensional torus for which the orbit space is identified with $P$. This paper shows the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Sho Hasui

We study the adjoint and coadjoint representations of a class of Lie group including the Euclidean group. Despite the fact that these representations are not in general isomorphic, we show that there is a geometrically defined bijection…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Philip Arathoon , James Montaldi

Quantum toroidal algebras (or double affine quantum algebras) are defined from quantum affine Kac-Moody algebras by using the Drinfeld quantum affinization process. They are quantum groups analogs of elliptic Cherednik algebras (elliptic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-07 David Hernandez

A polyhedron in Euclidean 3-space is called a regular polyhedron of index 2 if it is combinatorially regular but "fails geometric regularity by a factor of 2"; its combinatorial automorphism group is flag-transitive but its geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Anthony M. Cutler , Egon Schulte

Flag matroids are combinatorial abstractions of flags of linear subspaces, just as matroids are of linear subspaces. We introduce the flag Dressian as a tropical analogue of the partial flag variety, and prove a correspondence between: (a)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Madeline Brandt , Christopher Eur , Leon Zhang