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The Physics Beyond Colliders initiative is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of the CERN's accelerator complex and scientific infrastructures through projects complementary to the LHC and other possible…

The development of instrumentation for operation in high-radiation environments represents a challenge in various research fields, particularly in particle physics experiments and space missions, and drives an ever-increasing demand for…

This design report describes the construction plans for the world's first multi-pass SRF ERL. It is a 4-pass recirculating linac that recovers the beam's energy by 4 additional, decelerating passes. All beams are returned for deceleration…

This paper gives an overview of the scientific opportunities at the ARIEL electron accelerator identified in open discussion at the workshop, including applications in hadron structure, astrophysical processes, tests of quantum…

Fermilab is planning the construction of a prototype front end of the Project X linac. The Project X Injector Experiment (PXIE) is expected to accelerate 1 mA cw H- beam up to 30 MeV. Some of the major goals of the project are to test a cw…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-01-30 V. A. Lebedev , A. V. Shemyakin , J. Steimel , M. Wendt , B. M. Hanna , L. R. Prost , V. E. Scarpine

The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA (European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications) is preparing a conceptual design for a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma…

The acceleration of high-intensity lead (Pb) beams for injection into the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is limited by significant losses in the preceding CERN ion injector chain. A potential but largely uncharted source of losses are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 E. Waagaard , F. Ukena , J. Olsen , R. Alemany Fernández , J. Somoza , G. Weber

The FCC program at CERN provides an attractive all-in-one solution to address many of the key questions in particle physics. While we fully support the efforts towards this ambitious path, we believe that it is important to prepare a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-24 Marco Drewes , Elena Shaposhnikova , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

I present here a new ring-ring design of eRHIC, a polarized electron-ion collider based on RHIC at BNL. This alternate eRHIC design utilizes high repetition rate colliding beams and is likely able to deliver the performance to meet the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-27 Yuhong Zhang

I discuss a proposal for a high intensity $e^+e^-$ linear collider operated at low center of mass energies $\sqrt{s}<5$ GeV with high intensity beams. Such a facility would provide high statistics samples of (charmed) vector mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Schoning

This document presents BNL's plan for an electron-ion collider, eRHIC, a major new research tool that builds on the existing RHIC facility to advance the long-term vision for Nuclear Physics to discover and understand the emergent phenomena…

We describe an infrared free electron laser (FEL), proposed as a part of a user facility that also incorporates synchrotron-radiation beamlines for the PETRA IV. The FEL itself addresses the needs of the chemical sciences community for a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Evgeny Saldin

We summarize the physics motivations for future accelerators at CERN. We argue that (a) a luminosity upgrade for the LHC could provide good physics return for a relatively modest capital investment, (b) CLIC would provide excellent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert De Roeck , John Ellis , Fabiola Gianotti

The CRYRING accelerator, previously located at the Manne Siegbahn Laboratory of Stockholm University, has been chosen by the FLAIR collaboration as the central accelerator for the planned facility. It has been modified to allow for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-05 Eberhard Widmann

This report describes the physics case, the resulting detector requirements, and the evolving detector concepts for the experimental program at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The EIC will be a powerful new high-luminosity facility in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-04-24 R. Abdul Khalek , A. Accardi , J. Adam , D. Adamiak , W. Akers , M. Albaladejo , A. Al-bataineh , M. G. Alexeev , F. Ameli , P. Antonioli , N. Armesto , W. R. Armstrong , M. Arratia , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , M. Asai , E. C. Aschenauer , S. Aune , H. Avagyan , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , B. Azmoun , A. Bacchetta , M. D. Baker , F. Barbosa , L. Barion , K. N. Barish , P. C. Barry , M. Battaglieri , A. Bazilevsky , N. K. Behera , F. Benmokhtar , V. V. Berdnikov , J. C. Bernauer , V. Bertone , S. Bhattacharya , C. Bissolotti , D. Boer , M. Boglione , M. Bondì , P. Boora , I. Borsa , F. Bossù , G. Bozzi , J. D. Brandenburg , N. Brei , A. Bressan , W. K. Brooks , S. Bufalino , M. H. S. Bukhari , V. Burkert , N. H. Buttimore , A. Camsonne , A. Celentano , F. G. Celiberto , W. Chang , C. Chatterjee , K. Chen , T. Chetry , T. Chiarusi , Y. -T. Chien , M. Chiosso , X. Chu , E. Chudakov , G. Cicala , E. Cisbani , I. C. Cloet , C. Cocuzza , P. L. Cole , D. Colella , J. L. Collins , M. Constantinou , M. Contalbrigo , G. Contin , R. Corliss , W. Cosyn , A. Courtoy , J. Crafts , R. Cruz-Torres , R. C. Cuevas , U. D'Alesio , S. Dalla Torre , D. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , C. Da Silva , W. Deconinck , M. Defurne , W. DeGraw , K. Dehmelt , A. Del Dotto , F. Delcarro , A. Deshpande , W. Detmold , R. De Vita , M. Diefenthaler , C. Dilks , D. U. Dixit , S. Dulat , A. Dumitru , R. Dupré , J. M. Durham , M. G. Echevarria , L. El Fassi , D. Elia , R. Ent , R. Esha , J. J. Ethier , O. Evdokimov , K. O. Eyser , C. Fanelli , R. Fatemi , S. Fazio , C. Fernandez-Ramirez , M. Finger , M. Finger , D. Fitzgerald , C. Flore , T. Frederico , I. Friščić , S. Fucini , S. Furletov , Y. Furletova , C. Gal , L. Gamberg , H. Gao , P. Garg , D. Gaskell , K. Gates , M. B. Gay Ducati , M. Gericke , G. Gil da Silveira , F. -X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , K. Gnanvo , V. P. Goncalves , L. Gonella , J. O. Gonzalez Hernandez , Y. Goto , F. Grancagnolo , L. C. Greiner , W. Guryn , V. Guzey , Y. Hatta , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , X. He , T. K. Hemmick , O. Hen , G. Heyes , D. W. Higinbotham , A. N. Hiller Blin , T. J. Hobbs , M. Hohlmann , T. Horn , T. -J. Hou , J. Huang , Q. Huang , G. M. Huber , C. E. Hyde , G. Iakovidis , Y. Ilieva , B. V. Jacak , P. M. Jacobs , M. Jadhav , Z. Janoska , A. Jentsch , T. Jezo , X. Jing , P. G. Jones , K. Joo , S. Joosten , V. Kafka , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , D. Kang , Z. B. Kang , K. Kauder , S. J. D. Kay , C. E. Keppel , J. Kim , A. Kiselev , M. Klasen , S. Klein , H. T. Klest , O. Korchak , A. Kostina , P. Kotko , Y. V. Kovchegov , M. Krelina , S. Kuleshov , S. Kumano , K. S. Kumar , R. Kumar , L. Kumar , K. Kumerički , A. Kusina , K. Kutak , Y. S. Lai , K. Lalwani , T. Lappi , J. Lauret , M. Lavinsky , D. Lawrence , D. Lednicky , C. Lee , K. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. Levorato , H. Li , S. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , W. B. Li , T. Ligonzo , H. Liu , M. X. Liu , X. Liu , S. Liuti , N. Liyanage , C. Lorcé , Z. Lu , G. Lucero , N. S. Lukow , E. Lunghi , R. Majka , Y. Makris , I. Mandjavidze , S. Mantry , H. Mäntysaari , F. Marhauser , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , A. Mastroserio , V. Mathieu , Y. Mehtar-Tani , W. Melnitchouk , L. Mendez , A. Metz , Z. -E. Meziani , C. Mezrag , M. Mihovilovič , R. Milner , M. Mirazita , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Mkrtchyan , V. Mochalov , V. Moiseev , M. M. Mondal , A. Morreale , D. Morrison , L. Motyka , H. Moutarde , C. Muñoz Camacho , F. Murgia , M. J. Murray , P. Musico , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. M. Nadolsky , J. Nam , P. R. Newman , D. Neyret , D. Nguyen , E. R. Nocera , F. Noferini , F. Noto , A. S. Nunes , V. A. Okorokov , F. Olness , J. D. Osborn , B. S. Page , S. Park , A. Parker , K. Paschke , B. Pasquini , H. Paukkunen , S. Paul , C. Pecar , I. L. Pegg , C. Pellegrino , C. Peng , L. Pentchev , R. Perrino , F. Petriello , R. Petti , A. Pilloni , C. Pinkenburg , B. Pire , C. Pisano , D. Pitonyak , A. A. Poblaguev , T. Polakovic , M. Posik , M. Potekhin , R. Preghenella , S. Preins , A. Prokudin , P. Pujahari , M. L. Purschke , J. R. Pybus , M. Radici , R. Rajput-Ghoshal , P. E. Reimer , M. Rinaldi , F. Ringer , C. D. Roberts , S. Rodini , J. Rojo , D. Romanov , P. Rossi , E. Santopinto , M. Sarsour , R. Sassot , N. Sato , B. Schenke , W. B. Schmidke , I. Schmidt , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , G. Schnell , P. Schweitzer , J. Schwiening , I. Scimemi , S. Scopetta , J. Segovia , R. Seidl , S. Sekula , K. Semenov-Tian-Shanskiy , D. Y. Shao , N. Sherrill , E. Sichtermann , M. Siddikov , A. Signori , B. K. Singh , S. Širca , K. Slifer , W. Slominski , D. Sokhan , W. E. Sondheim , Y. Song , O. Soto , H. Spiesberger , A. M. Stasto , P. Stepanov , G. Sterman , J. R. Stevens , I. W. Stewart , I. Strakovsky , M. Strikman , M. Sturm , M. L. Stutzman , M. Sullivan , B. Surrow , P. Svihra , S. Syritsyn , A. Szczepaniak , P. Sznajder , H. Szumila-Vance , L. Szymanowski , A. S. Tadepalli , J. D. Tapia Takaki , G. F. Tassielli , J. Terry , F. Tessarotto , K. Tezgin , L. Tomasek , F. Torales Acosta , P. Tribedy , A. Tricoli , Triloki , S. Tripathi , R. L. Trotta , O. D. Tsai , Z. Tu , C. Tuvè , T. Ullrich , M. Ungaro , G. M. Urciuoli , A. Valentini , P. Vancura , M. Vandenbroucke , C. Van Hulse , G. Varner , R. Venugopalan , I. Vitev , A. Vladimirov , G. Volpe , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , J. Wagner , S. Wallon , H. Wang , Q. Wang , X. Wang , S. Y. Wei , C. Weiss , T. Wenaus , H. Wennlöf , N. Wickramaarachchi , A. Wikramanayake , D. Winney , C. P. Wong , C. Woody , L. Xia , B. W. Xiao , J. Xie , H. Xing , Q. H. Xu , J. Zhang , S. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , L. Zheng , Y. Zhou , P. Zurita

The worldwide High Energy Physics community widely agrees that the next collider should be a Higgs factory. Acknowledging this priority, in 2021 CERN has launched the international Future Circular Collider (FCC) Feasibility Study (FS). The…

No fast neutron therapy facility has been built with optimized beam quality based on a thorough understanding of the neutron spectrum and its resulting biological effectiveness. A study has been initiated to provide the information…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-07-09 T. K. Kroc

Due to increasing environmental and economic constraints, optimization of ion beam transport and equipment design becomes essential. The future should be equipped with planet-friendly facilities, that is, solutions that reduce environmental…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-18 F. Osswald , E. Traykov , T. Durand , M. Heine , J. Michaud , J. C. Thomas

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a high-energy high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider under development. It is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, at centre-of-mass energies of 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV and 3 TeV,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-08 A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , G. Parès , T. Fritzsch , M. Rothermund , H. Jansen , K. Krüger , F. Sefkow , A. Velyka , J. Schwandt , I. Perić , L. Emberger , C. Graf , A. Macchiolo , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Joffe , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , G. Eigen , R. Bugiel , S. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Terlecki , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. Boyko , Yu. Nefedov , A. Rymbekova , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , A. Zhemchugov , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , P. Gomis Lopez , M. Perelló , M. A. Villarejo , M. Vos , J. Alozy , N. Alipour Tehrani , D. Arominski , R. Ballabriga Sune , F. Boyer , E. Brondolin , M. Buckland , M. Campbell , D. Dannheim , K. Dette , F. Duarte Ramos , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , A. Fiergolski , C. Fuentes Rojas , C. Grefe , D. Hynds , W. Klempt , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. Lucaci-Timoce , M. Munker , L. Musa , A. Nürnberg , F. -X. Nuiry , E. Perez Codina , H. Pernegger , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , T. Quast , S. Redford , P. Riedler , P. Roloff , A. Sailer , E. Santin , U. Schnoor , E. Sicking , K. Sielewicz , R. Simoniello , W. Snoeys , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , R. Ström , P. Valerio , S. van Dam , E. van der Kraaij , T. Vǎnát , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. A. Weber , M. Williams , K. Wolters , M. Benoit , G. Iacobucci , D M S Sultan , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , J. Repond , L. Xia , C. Kenney , A. Tomada

The physics potential of an intense source of low-energy muons is studied. Such a source is a necessary stage towards building the neutrino factories and muon colliders which are being considered at present. The CERN Neutrino Factory could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Aysto , A. Baldini , A. Blondel , A. de Gouvea , J. Ellis , W. Fetscher , G. F. Giudice , K. Jungmann , S. Lola , V. Palladino , K. Tobe , A. Vacchi , A. van der Schaaf , K. Zuber