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The increasing penetration of renewable energy poses significant challenges to power grid reliability. There have been increasing interests in utilizing financial tools, such as insurance, to help end-users hedge the potential risk of lost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-22 Dongwei Zhao , Hao Wang , Jianwei Huang , Xiaojun Lin

In electricity markets with a dual-pricing scheme for balancing energy, controllable production units typically participate in the balancing market as "active" actors by offering regulating energy to the system, while renewable stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Nicolò Mazzi , Alessio Trivella , Juan M. Morales

Electricity market operators worldwide use mixed-integer linear programming to solve the allocation problem in wholesale electricity markets. Prices are typically determined based on the duals of relaxed versions of this optimization…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Mete Şeref Ahunbay , Martin Bichler , Teodora Dobos , Johannes Knörr

The electricity market, which was initially designed for dispatchable power plants and inflexible demand, is being increasingly challenged by new trends, such as the high penetration of intermittent renewables and the transformation of the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-10 Lina Silva-Rodriguez , Anibal Sanjab , Elena Fumagalli , Ana Virag , Madeleine Gibescu

Owners of wind power plants are exposed to financial risk in wholesale electricity markets due to the uncertain nature of wind forecasts and price volatility. In the event of a wind shortfall, the plant may have to repurchase power at a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-07 Daniel Shen , Marija Ilic

The interplay between risk aversion and financial derivatives has received increasing attention since the advent of electricity market liberalization. One important challenge in this context is how to develop economically efficient and…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-06 Arega Getaneh Abate , Rossana Riccardi , Carlos Ruiz

The average revenue, or market value, of wind and solar energy tends to fall with increasing market shares, as is now evident across European electricity markets. At the same time, these markets have become more interconnected. In this…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-05-28 Clemens Stiewe , Alice Lixuan Xu , Anselm Eicke , Lion Hirth

At present, electricity markets largely ignore the fact that renewable power producers impose significant externalities on non-renewable energy producers. This is because consumers are generally guaranteed electricity within certain load…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Ashkan Zeinalzadeh , Indraneel Chakraborty , Vijay Gupta

In this paper we study the impact of errors in wind and solar power forecasts on intraday electricity prices. We develop a novel econometric model which is based on day-ahead wholesale auction curves data and errors in wind and solar power…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-24 Sergei Kulakov , Florian Ziel

The coordinated operation of interconnected but locally controlled electricity markets is generally referred to as a "coupling". In this paper we propose a new mechanism design for efficient coupling of independent electricity markets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Alfredo Garcia , Roohallah Khatami , Ceyhun Eksin , Furkan Sezer

Wind energy has emerged as one of the most vital and economically viable forms of renewable energy. The integration of wind energy sources into power grids across the globe has been increasing substantially, largely due to the higher levels…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Narin Nemati , Amin Ahmadi Kasani

We present the closed-form solution to the problem of hedging price and quantity risks for energy retailers (ER), using financial instruments based on electricity price and weather indexes. Our model considers an ER who is intermediary in a…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-18 Javier Pantoja Robayo , Juan C. Vera

While deep learning gradually penetrates operational planning, its inherent prediction errors may significantly affect electricity prices. This letter examines how prediction errors propagate into electricity prices, revealing notable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Vladimir Dvorkin , Ferdinando Fioretto

Forecasting electricity prices is a challenging task and an active area of research since the 1990s and the deregulation of the traditionally monopolistic and government-controlled power sectors. Although it aims at predicting both spot and…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-23 Katarzyna Maciejowska , Bartosz Uniejewski , Rafał Weron

Wind energy has been increasingly adopted to mitigate climate change. However, the variability of wind energy causes wind curtailment, resulting in considerable economic losses for wind farm owners. Wind curtailment can be reduced using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Jinhao Li , Changlong Wang , Hao Wang

Climate and energy policy targets of the European Commission aim to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050. For low-carbon and net-neutral energy systems primarily based on variable renewable power generation, issues…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-06 Diana Böttger , Philipp Härtel

This paper focuses on the operation of an electricity market that accounts for participants that bid at a sub-minute timescale. To that end, we model the market-clearing process as a dynamical system, called market dynamics, which is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Pengcheng You , Yan Jiang , Enoch Yeung , Dennice F. Gayme , Enrique Mallada

Energy storage technologies are key to improving grid flexibility in the presence of increasing amounts of intermittent renewable generation. We propose an insurance contract that suitably compensates energy storage systems for providing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-23 Nayara Aguiar , Vijay Gupta

The energy market, and specifically the renewable sector carries volatility and risks, similar to the financial market. Here, we leverage on a well-established, return-risk approach, commonly used by equity portfolio-managers and apply it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Haim Grebel , Divya Vikas , Jim Shi

We consider two market designs for a network of prosumers, trading energy: (i) a centralized design which acts as a benchmark, and (ii) a peer-to-peer market design. High renewable energy penetration requires that the energy market design…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Ilia Shilov , Hélène Le Cadre , Ana Busic