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Related papers: Non-equilibrium Solute Capture in Passivating Oxid…

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The interplay between short-range attractions and long-range repulsions (SALR) characterizes the so called liquids with competing interactions, which are known to exhibit a variety of equilibrium and non-equilibrium phases. The theoretical…

A wide range of disordered materials contain electronic states that are spatially well localized. In this work, we investigated the electrical response of such systems in non-equilibrium conditions to external electromagnetic field. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-02 Veljko Janković , Nenad Vukmirović

Topotactic transition is a structural phase change in a matrix crystal lattice mediated by the ordered loss/gain and rearrangement of atoms, leading to unusual coordination environments and metal atoms with rare valent states. As early as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-29 Ziang Meng , Han Yan , Peixin Qin , Xiaorong Zhou , Xiaoning Wang , Hongyu Chen , Li Liu , Zhiqi Liu

We present a new model to identify natural fluctuations in fluids, allowing us to describe localization phenomena in the transport of electrons, positrons and positronium through non-polar fluids. The theory contains no free parameters and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-02-26 D. G. Cocks , R. D. White

Despite the common expectation that conjugated organic molecules on metals tend to adsorb in a flat-lying wetting layer, several recent studies have found strong indications for coverage-dependent transitions to upright-standing phases,…

Transition metal oxides possess complex free energy surfaces with competing degrees of freedom. Photoexcitation allows shaping of such rich energy landscapes. In epitaxially strained $\mathrm{La_{0.67}Ca_{0.33}MnO_3}$, optical excitation…

We study the non-equilibrium relaxational dynamics of a probe particle linearly coupled to a thermally fluctuating scalar field and subject to a harmonic potential, which provides a cartoon for an optically trapped colloid immersed in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-28 Davide Venturelli , Francesco Ferraro , Andrea Gambassi

While the equilibrium properties, states, and phase transitions of interacting systems are well described by statistical mechanics, the lack of suitable state parameters has hindered the understanding of non-equilibrium phenomena in diverse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 Stefano Martiniani , Paul M. Chaikin , Dov Levine

Pure liquids in thermodynamic equilibrium are structurally homogeneous. In liquid crystals, flow and light pulses are used to create reconfigurable domains with polar order. Moreover, through careful engineering of concerted microfluidic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-03 Tadej Emeršič , Rui Zhang , Žiga Kos , Simon Čopar , Natan Osterman , Juan J. de Pablo , Uroš Tkalec

Critical phenomena in non-equilibrium systems have been studied by means of a wide variety of theoretical and experimental approaches. Mode-coupling, renormalization group, complex Lie algebras and diagrammatic techniques are some of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Leopoldo S. Garcia-Colin

When the electron density of highly crystalline thin films is tuned by chemical doping or ionic liq- uid gating, interesting effects appear including unconventional superconductivity, sizeable spin-orbit coupling, competition with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 G. Dezi , N. Scopigno , S. Caprara , M. Grilli

Because of consuming energy to drive their motion, systems of active colloids are intrinsically out of equilibrium. In the past decade, a variety of intriguing dynamic patterns have been observed in systems of active colloids, and they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-16 Zhan Ma , Mingcheng Yang , Ran Ni

The glass transition refers to the non-equilibrium process by which an equilibrium liquid is transformed to a non-equilibrium disordered solid, or vice versa. Associated response functions, such as heat capacities, are markedly different on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-26 Aaron S. Keys , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

Adsorbed molecular films provide two-dimensional systems that show various emergent phenomena that are not observed in bulk counterparts. We have measured the elasticity of thin neon films adsorbed on porous glass down to 1 K by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Takahiko Makiuchi , Katsuyuki Yamashita , Michihiro Tagai , Yusuke Nago , Keiya Shirahama

A nonequilibrium statistical operator method is developed for ensembles of particles obeying non-Hamiltonian equations of motion in classical phase space. The main consequences of non-zero compressibility of phase space are examined in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Zhukov , Jianshu Cao

A major stumbling block for statistical physics and materials science has been the lack of a uni- versal principle that allows us to understand and predict elementary structural, morphological, and dynamical properties of non-equilibrium…

Accurate determination of total oxidant concentration [Ox]tot in nonthermal plasma treated aqueous systems remains a critical challenge due to the transient nature of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and the subjectivity of conventional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Mirkan Emir Sancak , Unal Sen , Ulker Diler Keris-Sen

By analytically solving some simple models of phase-ordering kinetics, we suggest a mechanism for the onset of non-equilibrium behaviour in colloid-polymer mixtures. These mixtures can function as models of atomic systems; their physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. M. L. Evans , W. C. K. Poon

The nucleation mechanisms during solution deposition of organic semiconductor thin films determine the grain morphology and may influence the crystalline packing in some cases. Here, in-situ optical spectromicroscopy in reflection mode is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-02 Yang Li , Jing Wan , Detlef-M. Smilgies , Nicole Bouffard , Richard Sun , Randall L. Headrick

Metastable nanostructures are kinetically trapped in local energy minima featuring intriguing surface and material properties. To unleash their potential, there is a need for non-equilibrium processes capable of stabilizing a large range of…