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Related papers: Umbilical Cord Blood Banking and its Therapeutic U…

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Red blood cells (RBCs) from the cord blood of newborn infants have distinctive functions for fetal and infant development. To systematically investigate the biophysical characteristics of individual cord RBCs in newborn infants, a…

In this paper, we propose a conceptual framework to identify the key dimensions affecting behavioral intention to bank umbilical cord blood in Iran. We examine the impact of awareness, reference group, usability, disease history, and price…

Applications · Statistics 2020-11-03 Sonia Ghayem , Reza Foudazi

In the middle of the last century, it has been known that neural stem cells (NSCs) play a key role in regenerative medicine to cure the neurodegenerative disease. This review article covers about the introduction to neural stem cell biology…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-06 Divyanjali Shanmuganathan , Nivethika Sivakumaran

Understanding how red blood cell (RBC) suspensions navigate porous materials is critical for for both fundamental physiology, such as maternal-fetal exchange in the placenta, and transformative biomedical applications, including rapid,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Sampad Laha , Ananta Kumar Nayak , Alexander Farutin , Suman Chakraborty , Chaouqi Misbah

The umbilical cord plays a critical role in delivering nutrients and oxygen from the placenta to the fetus through the umbilical vein, while the two umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood with waste products back to the placenta.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-27 Tianran Wan , Edward D. Johnstone , Shier Nee Saw , Oliver E. Jensen , Igor L. Chernyavsky

We present a non-invasive, label-free method of imaging blood cells flowing through human capillaries in vivo using oblique back-illumination capillaroscopy (OBC). Green light illumination allows simultaneous phase and absorption contrast,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Gregory N. McKay , Nela Mohan , Nicholas J. Durr

Evaporation of blood droplets and diluted blood samples is a topic of intensive research, as it is seen as a possible low-cost tool for diagnosis. So far, samples with volume fraction down to a few percents of Red Blood Cells (RBCs) have…

Red blood cells (RBCs) are an essential component of blood. A method to include the particulate nature of blood is introduced here with the goal of studying circulation in large-scale realistic vessels. The method uses a combination of the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 Simone Melchionna

Driven or active suspensions can display fascinating collective behavior, where coherent motions or structures arise on a scale much larger than that of the constituent particles. Here, we report experiments and numerical simulations…

Blood cell classification and counting are vital for the diagnosis of various blood-related diseases, such as anemia, leukemia, and thrombocytopenia. The manual process of blood cell classification and counting is time-consuming, prone to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Sohag Kumar Mondal , Md. Simul Hasan Talukder , Mohammad Aljaidi , Rejwan Bin Sulaiman , Md Mohiuddin Sarker Tushar , Amjad A Alsuwaylimi

Many of the intriguing properties of blood originate from its cellular nature. Bulk effects, such as viscosity, depend on the local shear rates and on the size of the vessels. While empirical descriptions of bulk rheology are available for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Gabor Zavodszky , Christian Spieker , Benjamin Czaja , Britt van Rooij

White blood cell (WBC) classification is fundamental for hematology applications such as infection assessment, leukemia screening, and treatment monitoring. However, real-world WBC datasets present substantial appearance variations caused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Luu Le , Hoang-Loc Cao , Ha-Hieu Pham , Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Ulas Bagci

Red blood cells (RBCs) are responsible for transporting oxygen and various metabolites to tissues and organs, as well as removing waste. Several cardiovascular diseases can impair these functions. For instance, in diabetes, increased RBC…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Mehdi Abbasi , Chaouqi Misbah

Examination of the umbilical artery with Doppler ultrasonography is performed to investigate blood supply to the fetus through the umbilical cord, which is vital for the monitoring of fetal health. Such examination involves several steps…

Human blood primarily comprises plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It plays a vital role in transporting nutrients to different organs, where it stores essential health-related data about the human body. Blood cells…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Rabia Asghar , Sanjay Kumar , Paul Hynds , Abeera Mahfooz

We present a rigorous procedure to derive coarse-grained red blood cell (RBC) models, which lead to accurate mechanical properties of realistic RBCs. Based on a semi-analytic theory linear and non-linear elastic properties of the RBC…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-05-04 Dmitry A. Fedosov , Bruce Caswell , George E. Karniadakis

Using optical speckle scanning microscopy [1], we demonstrate that clear images of multiple cells can be obtained through biological scattering tissue, with subcellular resolution and good image quality, as long as the size of the imaging…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Xin Yang , Ye Pu , Demetri Psaltis

Understanding cell fate patterning and morphogenesis in the mammalian embryo remains a formidable challenge. Recently, in vivo models based on embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have emerged as complementary methods to quantitatively dissect the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-12 Eric D. Siggia , Aryeh Warmflash

Red blood cells (RBCs) are vital for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues through the intricate circulatory system. They achieve this by binding and releasing oxygen molecules to the abundant hemoglobin within their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Lucas Amoudruz , Athena Economides , Petros Koumoutsakos

Identification of abnormalities in red blood cells (RBC) is key to diagnosing a range of medical conditions from anaemia to liver disease. Currently this is done manually, a time-consuming and subjective process. This paper presents an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Annika Wong , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Thanarat H. Chalidabhongse , Duangdao Palasuwan , Attakorn Palasuwan , David Bull
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