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Most mechanical resonators are treated as simple linear oscillators. Nonlinearity in the resonance behavior of nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) has only lately attracted significant interest. Most recently, cubic-order nonlinearity has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-10 Madhav Kumar , Bhaskar Choubey , Harish Bhaskaran

We present a model for how frequency fluctuations comparable to the total cavity linewidth may arise in tunable and nonlinear microwave cavities, and how these fluctuations affect the measurement of scattering matrix elements. Applying this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-13 B. L. Brock , M. P. Blencowe , A. J. Rimberg

We studied noise properties of microwave signals transmitted through the cryogenic resonator. The experiments were performed with the 11.342 GHz sapphire loaded cavity resonator cooled to 6.2 K. Based on the measured transmission…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-23 Eugene Ivanov , Michael Tobar

We describe and demonstrate a method by which the nonlinear piezoelectric properties of a piezoelectric material may be measured by detecting the force that it applies on a suspended micromechanical resonator at one of its mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Joseph A. Boales , Shyamsunder Erramilli , Pritiraj Mohanty

The knowledge of the frequency noise spectrum of a diode laser is of interest in several high resolution experiments. Specifically, in laser-pumped vapor cell clocks, it is well established that the laser frequency noise plays a role in…

We show how frequency fluctuations of a vibrational mode can be separated from other sources of phase noise. The method is based on the analysis of the time dependence of the complex amplitude of forced vibrations. The moments of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Z. A. Maizelis , M. L. Roukes , M. I. Dykman

We report on the realization of a high sensitivity RF noise measurement scheme to study small current fluctuations of mesoscopic systems at milliKelvin temperatures. The setup relies on the combination of an interferometric ampli- fication…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 François D. Parmentier , Adrien Mahé , Anne Denis , Jean-Marc Berroir , D. Christian Glattli , Bernard Plaçais , Gwendal Fève

Magnetoacoustic systems offer promising platforms for next-generation sensors and computing applications, but understanding their nonlinear dynamics remains challenging. Here, we use nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to spatially map…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 N. Beaver , B. Luo , S-W. Chiu , D. A. Bas , P. J. Shah , A. Franson , M. S. Wolf , M. R. Page , M. J. Newburger , L. Caretta , N. X. Sun , P. Stevenson

The oscillatory response of nonlinear systems exhibits characteristic phenomena such as multistability, discontinuous jumps and hysteresis. These can be utilized in applications leading, e.g., to precise frequency measurement, mixing,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Quirin P. Unterreithmeier , Thomas Faust , Jorg P. Kotthaus

The efficiency of the future devices for quantum information processing will be limited mostly by the finite decoherence rates of the individual qubits and quantum gates. Recently, substantial progress was achieved in enhancing the time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-10 E. Paladino , Y. M. Galperin , G. Falci , B. L. Altshuler

We present a method to stabilize the frequency of self-sustained vibrations in micro- and nanomechanical resonators. The method refers to a two-mode system with the vibrations at significantly different frequencies. The signal from one mode…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 B. Zhang , Yingming Yan , X. Dong , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

We have measured noise in thin-film superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators. This noise appears entirely as phase noise, equivalent to a jitter of the resonance frequency. In contrast, amplitude fluctuations are not observed at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Jiansong Gao , Benjamin A. Mazin , Peter K. Day , Jonas Zmuidzinas , Henry G. LeDuc

Critical current fluctuations with a 1/ f spectral density (f is frequency) are potentially a limiting source of intrinsic decoherence in superconducting quantum bits (qubits) based on Josephson tunnel junctions. Prior measurements of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Mueck , Matthias Korn , C. G. A. Mugford , J. B. Kycia , John Clarke

Nematic order is ubiquitous in liquid crystals and is characterized by a rotational symmetry breaking in an otherwise uniform liquid. Recently a similar phenomenon has been observed in some electronic phases of quantum materials related to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-11 F. Weber , D. Parshall , L. Pintschovius , J. -P. Castellan , M. Merz , Th. Wolf , M. Schütt , R. M. Fernandes , D. Reznik

Self-sustained oscillators are ubiquitous and essential for metrology, communications, time reference, and geolocation. In its most basic form an oscillator consists of a resonator driven on-resonance, through feedback, to create a periodic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 L. G. Villanueva , E. Kenig , R. B. Karabalin , M. H. Matheny , R. Lifshitz , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

The measurement of data over time and/or space is of utmost importance in a wide range of domains from engineering to physics. Devices that perform these measurements therefore need to be extremely precise to obtain correct system…

We have developed a new methodology and a time-domain software package for the estimation of the oscillation frequency and the phase noise spectrum of non-linear noisy microwave circuits based on the direct integration of the system of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Tannous

We propose a novel scheme for laser phase noise measurements with minimized sensitivity to external fluctuations including interferometer vibration, temperature instability, other low-frequency noise, and relative intensity noise. In order…

A new mechanism of low frequency (1/f-like) noise generation is described and analyzed. It is attributed to higher frequency asymmetric resonance modes, which are stimulated by a random factor, e.g. due to thermal excitation.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-08 Andrzej Stankiewicz

Superconducting resonators are now found in a broad range of applications that require high-fidelity measurement of low-energy signals. A common feature across almost all of these applications is the need for increased numbers of resonators…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-01 J. Li , P. S. Barry , Z. Pan , C. Albert , T. Cecil , C. L. Chang , K. Dibert , M. Lisovenko , V. Yefremenko
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