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We consider the minimal energy problem on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ in the presence of an external field $Q$, where the energy arises from the Riesz potential $1/r^s$ (where $r$ is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-24 Johann S. Brauchart , Peter D. Dragnev , Edward B. Saff

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

This note concerns the problem of minimizing a certain family of non-local energy functionals over measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$, subject to a mass constraint, in a strong attraction limit. In these problems, the total energy is an integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Almut Burchard , Rustum Choksi , Elias Hess-Childs

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions on a weight pair $(v,w)$ governing the boundedness of the Riesz potential operator $I_{\alpha}$ defined on a homogeneous group $G$ from $L^p_{dec,r}(w, G)$ to $L^q(v, G)$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Alexander Meskhi , Ghulam Murtaza , Muhammad Sarwar

We establish the theory of balayage for the Riesz kernel $|x-y|^{\alpha-n}$, $\alpha\in(0,2]$, on $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geqslant3$, alternative to that suggested in the book by Landkof. A need for that is caused by the fact that the balayage in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Natalia Zorii

We prove existence and uniqueness of a solution to the problem of minimizing the logarithmic energy of vector potentials associated to a $d$-tuple of positive measures supported on closed subsets of the complex plane. The assumptions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Bernhard Beckermann , Valery Kalyagin , Ana C. Matos , Franck Wielonsky

Given a compact $d$-rectifiable set $A$ embedded in Euclidean space and a distribution $\rho(x)$ with respect to $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $A$, we address the following question: how can one generate optimal configurations of $N$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Borodachov , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

Utilizing frameworks developed by Delsarte, Yudin and Levenshtein, we deduce linear programming lower bounds (as $N\to \infty$) for the Riesz energy of $N$-point configurations on the $d$-dimensional unit sphere in the so-called…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Douglas P. Hardin , Timothy J. Michaels , Edward B. Saff

We study the Riesz and logarithmic energies on the Grassmannian $\operatorname{Gr}_{2,4}$ of $2$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^4$. We prove that the continuous Riesz and logarithmic energies are uniquely minimized by the uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Ujué Etayo , Pedro R. López-Gómez

Under suitable requirements on a kernel on a locally compact space, we develop a theory of inner (outer) balayage of quite general Radon measures $\omega$ (not necessarily of finite energy) onto quite general sets (not necessarily closed).…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Natalia Zorii

For a compact set A in Euclidean space we consider the asymptotic behavior of optimal (and near optimal) N-point configurations that minimize the Riesz s-energy (corresponding to the potential 1/t^s) over all N-point subsets of A, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

There are many interesting problems about the electrostatic potential of finitely many charges. We consider one of them concerning the intensity of the field, in other words, about the magnitude of the gradient of this potential. We want to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-01 V. Eiderman , F. Nazarov , A. Volberg

We consider the following Lane-Emden system with Neumann boundary conditions \[ -\Delta u= |v|^{q-1}v \text{ in } \Omega,\qquad -\Delta v= |u|^{p-1}u \text{ in } \Omega,\qquad \partial_\nu u=\partial_\nu v=0 \text{ on } \partial \Omega, \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Alberto Saldaña , Delia Schiera , Hugo Tavares

In the present paper we develop the theory of minimization for energies with multivariate kernels, i.e. energies, in which pairwise interactions are replaced by interactions between triples or, more generally, $n$-tuples of particles. Such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Dmitriy Bilyk , Damir Ferizović , Alexey Glazyrin , Ryan Matzke , Josiah Park , Oleksandr Vlasiuk

In this paper we consider nonlocal energies defined on probability measures in the plane, given by a convolution interaction term plus a quadratic confinement. The interaction kernel is $-\log|z|+\alpha\, x^2/|z|^2, \; z=x+iy,$ with $-1 <…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 J. Mateu , M. G. Mora , l. Rondi , L. Scardia , J. Verdera

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a crystalline perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type, under volume constraint. We show that, in the small mass regime, if the Wulff shape of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

The aim of this paper is to show the semiadditivity of the capacities associated to the signed vector valued Riesz kernels of homogeneity $-\alpha$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $0<\alpha<n$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Laura Prat

We study the computational complexity of exact cardinality-constrained minimum Riesz $s$-energy subset selection in finite metric spaces: given $n$ points, select $k<n$ points of minimum Riesz $s$-energy. The objective sums inverse-power…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Michael T. M. Emmerich , Ksenia Pereverdieva , André Deutz

We consider the Cauchy problem for the (non-linear) Maxwell-Charged-Scalar-Field equations with spherically symmetric initial data, on a sub-extremal Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m or Schwarzschild exterior space-time. We prove that the solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-07 Maxime Van de Moortel

We obtain new asymptotic results about systems of $ N $ particles governed by Riesz interactions involving $ k $-nearest neighbors of each particle as $N\to\infty$. These results include a generalization to weighted Riesz potentials with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Douglas P. Hardin , Edward B. Saff , Oleksandr Vlasiuk