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We consider seven fundamental properties of cellular embeddings of graphs in compact surfaces, and show that each property can be associated with a point of the Fano plane $F$, in such a way that allowable combinations of properties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Blake Dunshee , M. N. Ellingham

We find a relation between a cubic hypersurface $Y$ and its Fano variety of lines $F(Y)$ in the Grothendieck ring of varieties. We prove that if the class of an affine line is not a zero-divisor in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Sergey Galkin , Evgeny Shinder

We classify smooth Fano threefolds that admit degenerations to toric Fano threefolds with ordinary double points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Sergey Galkin

We investigate the equivariant intersection cohomology of a toric variety. Considering the defining fan of the variety as a finite topological space with the subfans being the open sets (that corresponds to the "toric" topology given by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gottfried Barthel , Jean-Paul Brasselet , Karl-Heinz Fieseler , Ludger Kaup

We present some applications of the deformation theory of toric Fano varieties to K-(semi/poly)stability of Fano varieties. First, we present two examples of K-polystable toric Fano 3-fold with obstructed deformations. In one case, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros , Andrea Petracci

The main result of this paper is that every (separated) toric variety which has a semigroup structure compatible with multiplication on the underlying torus is necessarily affine. In the course of proving this statement, we also give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Boyarchenko

We obtain 866 isomorphism classes of five-dimensional nonsingular toric Fano varieties using a computer program and the database of four-dimensional reflexive polytopes. The algorithm is based on the existence of facets of Fano polytopes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-14 Maximilian Kreuzer , Benjamin Nill

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite connected graph with a strict partial order on vertices to be a combinatorial invariant of pseudoharmonic function are obtained.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Yevgen Polulyakh , Iryna Yurchuk

We classify smooth toric Fano varieties of dimension $n\geq 3$ containing a toric divisor isomorphic to $\PP^{n-1}$. As a consequence of this classification, we show that any smooth complete toric variety $X$ of dimension $n\geq 3$ with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Bonavero

In this notes we classify toric Fano 4-folds having positive second Chern Character.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Edilaine Ervilha Nobili

A vector bundle whose projectivization becomes a weak Fano variety is called a weak Fano bundle. We present classification results for rank 2 weak Fano bundles on higher-dimensional quadrics $Q^n$ of dimension $\ge 5$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yuta Takahashi

We classify the cones of curves of Fano varieties of dimension greater or equal than five and (pseudo)index dim X -3, describing the number and type of their extremal rays.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Elena Chierici , Gianluca Occhetta

An infinite type toric variety is a normal toric variety given by a fan with infinitely many cones. We construct examples in this paper coming from representation theory of loop groups. The fans that appear are cones on Voronoi tilings on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Pablo Solis

We prove that the Fano variety of lines of a cuspidal cyclic cubic fourfold is a symplectic variety with transversal A2-singularities and we study the properties of the nonsymplectic order three automorphism induced by the covering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Samuel Boissiere , Tobias Heckel , Alessandra Sarti

Toric orbifolds are a topological generalization of projective toric varieties associated to simplicial fans. We introduce some sufficient conditions on the combinatorial data associated to a toric orbifold to ensure the existence of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Soumen Sarkar , V. Uma

Let X be a complex, Gorenstein, Q-factorial, toric Fano variety. We prove two conjectures on the maximal Picard number of X in terms of its dimension and its pseudo-index, and characterize the boundary cases. Equivalently, we determine the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Casagrande

We classify complex projective manifolds $X$ for which there exists a point $a$ such that the blow-up of $X$ at $a$ is Fano.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Bonavero , F. Campana , J. A. Wiśniewski

A graph polynomial $P$ is weakly distinguishing if for almost all finite graphs $G$ there is a finite graph $H$ that is not isomorphic to $G$ with $P(G)=P(H)$. It is weakly distinguishing on a graph property $\mathcal{C}$ if for almost all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Johann A. Makowsky , Vsevolod Rakita

This note is about cycle-theoretic properties of the Fano variety of lines on a smooth cubic fivefold. The arguments are based on the fact that this Fano variety has finite-dimensional motive. We also present some results concerning Chow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Robert Laterveer

Toric geometry provides a bridge between algebraic geometry and combinatorics of fans and polytopes. For each polarized toric variety (X,L) we have associated a polytope P. In this thesis we use this correspondence to study birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Edilaine Ervilha Nobili