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Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in SrTiO$_3$ have become model systems for engineering emergent behaviour in complex transition metal oxides. Understanding the collective interactions that enable this, however, has thus far proved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-09 P. D. C. King , S. McKeown Walker , A. Tamai , A. de la Torre , T. Eknapakul , P. Buaphet , S. -K. Mo , W. Meevasana , M. S. Bahramy , F. Baumberger

We report on the growth and characterization of a new Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (DMS) heterostructure that presents a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas (2DEG) with a carrier density $n \sim 1.08 \times 10^{12} cm^{-2}$ and a mobility $\mu…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-18 A. Bove , F. Altomare , N. B. Kundtz , Albert M. Chang , Y. J. Cho , X. Liu , J. Furdyna

We discuss alternative homogeneous electron gas systems in which a finite number $n$ of electrons are confined to a $D$-dimensional sphere. We derive the first few terms of the high-density ($r_s\to0$, where $r_s$ is the Seitz radius)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We investigate self-organized criticality in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) by introducing a lattice-based model that incorporates electron-electron interactions through the concept of coherence length. Our numerical simulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-17 Maryam Pirgholi , Morteza Nattagh Najafi , Vadood Adami

We consider free electrons in rectangular quantum dots, with either hard wall boundary conditions or anharmonic confinement. In both cases, due to finite size effects, a homogeneous electric field applied along one of the rectangular axis…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephane Pleutin

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are a new type of materials under intense study because of their interesting physical properties and wide range of potential applications from nanoelectronics to sensing and photonics. Monolayers of…

Two-dimensional election gases (2DEG), arising due to quantum confinement at interfaces between transparent conducting oxides, have received tremendous attention in view of electronic applications. The challenge is to find a material system…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-24 Wahib Aggoune , Claudia Draxl

The two-dimensional electron gas at the surface of titanates gathered attention due to its potential to replace conventional silicon based semiconductors in the future. In this study, we investigated films of the parent perovskite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 Stefan Muff , Mauro Fanciulli , Andrew P. Weber , Nicolas Pilet , Zoran Ristic , Zhiming Wang , Nicholas C. Plumb , Milan Radovic , J. Hugo Dil

We have developed a scanning photoluminescence technique that can directly map out the local two-dimensional electron density with a relative accuracy of $\sim2.2\times10^8$ cm$^{-2}$. The validity of this approach is confirmed by the…

Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 I. I. Piyanzina , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , I. I. Varlamova , A. G. Kiiamov , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , O. V. Nedopekin , D. A. Tayurskii

Implicit and explicit density functionals for the exchange energy in finite two-dimensional systems are developed following the approach of Becke and Roussel [Phys. Rev. A 39, 3761 (1989)]. Excellent agreement for the exchange-hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-08 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , N. Helbig , E. K. U. Gross

A new technique permits high fidelity measurement of the tunneling density of states (TDOS) of the two-dimensional electron gas. The obtained TDOS contains no distortions arising from low 2D in-plane conductivity and includes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 H. B. Chan , P. I. Glicofridis , R. C. Ashoori , M. L. Melloch

Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) is one of the most powerful spectroscopic techniques, capable of attaining a nearly complete picture of a quantum system including its couplings, quantum coherence properties and its real-time…

For electrons above a superfluid helium film suspended on a specially designed dielectric substrate, $z=h(y)$, we obtain that both the transverse, along $z$, and the lateral, along $y$, quantizations are strongly enhanced due to a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 Oleg G. Balev , Antonio Carlos A. Ramos

Heuslers are a prominent family of multi-functional materials that includes semiconductors, half metals, topological semimetals, and magnetic superconductors. Owing to their same crystalline structure, yet quite different electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-19 Abhishek Sharan , Zhigang Gui , Anderson Janotti

We review recent experimental results indicating the band flattening and Landau level merging at the chemical potential in strongly-correlated two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. In ultra-clean, strongly interacting 2D electron system in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-22 V. T. Dolgopolov , M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

We have applied a scanning probe method, Subsurface Charge Accumulation (SCA) imaging, to resolve the local structure of the interior of a semiconductor two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a tunneling geometry. Near magnetic fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. J. Maasilta , Subhasish Chakraborty , I. Kuljanishvili , S. H. Tessmer , M. R. Melloch

The electronic structure of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors can be significantly altered by screening effects, either from free charge carriers in the material itself, or by environmental screening from the surrounding medium. The…

We compare the results of the transport and time-resolved magneto-luminescence measurements in disordered 2D electron systems in GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures in the extreme quantum limit, in particular, in the vicinity of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. V. Kukushkin , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug , K. v. Klitzing , K. Eberl

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) have been an important source of experimental discovery and conceptual development in condensed matter physics for decades. When combined with the unique electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Likai Li , Guo Jun Ye , Vy Tran , Ruixiang Fei , Guorui Chen , Huichao Wang , Jian Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Li Yang , Xian Hui Chen , Yuanbo Zhang