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Distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS), along with its capabilities of long-range coverage, multi-parameter monitoring, and completely passive detection, emerges as one of the most promising non-destructive detection techniques for…

Intensity-modulation direct-detection links must support increasing baudrates and transmission distances while operating under stringent power and cost constraints. However, as data rates and reaches increase, chromatic dispersion induces…

Precision frequency and phase synchronization between distinct fiber interconnected nodes is critical for a wide range of applications, including atomic timekeeping, quantum networking, database synchronization, ultra-high-capacity coherent…

We extend the measurement range of optical correlation-domain reflectometry (OCDR) by modulating the laser output frequency at two frequencies, while preserving spatial resolution. We demonstrate distributed reflectivity sensing with a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-06 Mana Sakamoto , Tomoya Miyamae , Kohei Noda , Kentaro Nakamura , Heeyoung Lee , Yosuke Mizuno

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) is a promising alternative to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for high-mobility communications. We propose a novel multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) integrated sensing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Musa Furkan Keskin , Carina Marcus , Olof Eriksson , Alex Alvarado , Joerg Widmer , Henk Wymeersch

We measured the latency of a 100 km fibre link using a Correlation OTDR. Improvements over previous results were achieved by increasing the probe signal rate to 10 Gbit/s, using dispersion compensation gratings, and coupling the receiver…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-23 Florian Azendorf , Annika Dochhan , Jim Zou , Bernhard Schmauss , Michael Eiselt

Phase-based sensing using ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) has, in recent years, yielded numerous additions to the Internet of Things (IoT). This work presents a polarization diversity-based rotation sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Florian Muralter , Fabian Muralter , Hugo Landaluce , Asier Perallos

Several multi-core fibers (MCF) were characterized using Correlation Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (C-OTDR) in terms of propagation delay and polarization mode dispersion (PMD). The results show that the propagation delay in the cores…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-26 Florian Azendorf , Annika Dochhan , Florian Spinty , Mirko Lawin , Bernhard Schmauss , Michael Eiselt

Accurate monitoring of temperature, axial strain, and refractive index is critical for structural health monitoring, industrial process control, and environmental sensing. However, conventional optical fiber sensors are often limited by…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-15 Riming Xu , Yanbo Li , Xingnan Chen , Jin Wang

Optical fibers containing multiple cores are being developed towards capacity enhancement in space-division multiplexed optical communication networks. In many cases, the fibers are designed for negligible direct coupling of optical power…

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a technique to extend the dynamic sensing range of phase sensitive optical time domain reflectometry system based on the frequency interrogation. Benefitting from the range Doppler coupling feature,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Jingdong Zhang , Haoting Wu , Jingsheng Huang , Hua Zheng , Danqi Feng , Guolu Yin , Tao Zhu

This work demonstrates the potential of fiber optic sensors for measuring thermal effects in lithium-ion batteries, using a fiber optic measurement method of Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR). The innovative application of fiber…

We implement and experimentally demonstrate a 60 GHz distributed system leveraging an optical time synchronization system that provides precise time and frequency alignment between independent elements of the distributed mesh. Utilizing…

The frequency-diverse array (FDA) offers a time-varying beamforming capability without the use of phase shifters. The autoscanning property is achieved by applying a frequency offset between the antennas. This paper analyzes the performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-13 Marcin Wachowiak , André Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

Nonlinear distortion experienced by signals during their propagation through optical fibers strongly limits the throughput of optical communication systems. Recently, a strong research focus has been dedicated to nonlinearity mitigation and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-14 F. Da Ros , S. Civelli , S. Gaiarin , E. P. da Silva , N. De Renzis , M. Secondini , D. Zibar

An optoelectronic oscillation method with reconfigurable multiple formats for simultaneous generation of coherent dual-band signals is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. By introducing a compatible filtering mechanism based on…

Mode diversity reception is experimentally investigated using an optical turbulence generator, off-axis digital holography, and digital demultiplexing. The results confirm improved fibre coupling efficiency when receiving the optical field…

Using a Correlation-OTDR and a modulation phase shift method we characterized four multi-core fibers. The results show that the differential delay depends on the position of the core in the fiber and varies with temperature.

The recent proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation shows signifcant advantages than conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for high mobility wireless communications. However, a challenging problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Xiangxiang Li , Haiyan Wang , Yao Ge , Xiaohong Shen , Yuanyuan Lei

In this work, we discuss techniques for coherently detecting turbo coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) signals, transmitted through frequency selective Rayleigh (the magnitude of each channel tap is Rayleigh distributed)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-04 K. Vasudevan