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The purpose of this paper is to provide the reader with a collection of results which can be found in the mathematical literature and to apply them to hyperbolic spaces that may have a role in physical theories. Specifically we apply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Bonora , A. A. Bytsenko

Exotic dark spinor fields are introduced and investigated in the context of inequivalent spin structures on arbitrary curved spacetimes, which induces an additional term on the associated Dirac operator, related to a Cech cohomology class.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Roldao da Rocha , Alex E. Bernardini , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We propose a nonlocal extension of the generalized Dirac oscillator (GDO) in $(1+1)$ dimensions by replacing the multiplicative interaction $f(x)$ with an integral operator $\hat F$ with kernel $f(x,x')$. The resulting Dirac equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Abdelmalek Boumali

As we knew, study the perturbation theory of spectra of operator is a very important project in mathematics physics, in particular, in quantum mechanics. In this paper, we characterize the Fredholm perturbation for the Weyl spectrum,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Zhang Shifang , Zhong Huaijie , Wu Junde

We find necessary and sufficient conditions on the convolution kernels $ \varphi $ so that certain operators on twisted Fock spaces $\mathcal{F}^\lambda(\C^{2n})$ are bounded.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Sundaram Thangavelu

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

The aim of the lectures is to introduce first-year Ph.D. students and research workers to the theory of the Dirac operator, spinor techniques, and their relevance for the theory of eigenvalues in Riemannian geometry. Topics: differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

We review the spectral flow techniques for computing the index of the overlap Dirac operator including results relevant for SUSY Yang-Mills theories. We describe properties of the overlap Dirac operator, and methods to implement it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. G. Edwards , U. M. Heller , R. Narayanan

Several formulas for computing coarse indices of twisted Dirac type operators are introduced. One type of such formulas is by composition product in $E$-theory. The other type is by module multiplications in $K$-theory, which also yields an…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Christopher Wulff

In this paper we show how specific families of positive definite kernels serve as powerful tools in analyses of iteration algorithms for multiple layer feedforward Neural Network models. Our focus is on particular kernels that adapt well to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Myung-Sin Song , James Tian

In this lecture I will report on some recent progress in understanding the relation of Dirac operators on Clifford modules over an even-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold $M$\ and (euclidean) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Thomas Ackermann

We prove a Hankel-variant commutant lifting theorem. This also uncovers the complete structure of the Beurling-type reducing and invariant subspaces of Hankel operators. Kernel spaces of Hankel operators play a key role in the analysis.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Sneha B , Neeru Bala , Samir Panja , Jaydeb Sarkar

We construct wave functions and Dirac operator of spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum four-spheres. The construction can be achieved by the q-deformed differential calculus which is manifestly $SO(5)_q$ covariant. We evaluate the engenvalue of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

In this paper we introduce the conformal fractional Dirac operator and its associated fractional spinorial Yamabe problem. We also present a Caffarelli-Silvestre type extension for this fractional operator, allowing us to express it as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Ali Maalaoui

We construct a Connes spectral triple or `Dirac operator' on the non-reduced fuzzy sphere $C_\lambda[S^2]$ as realised using quantum Riemannian geometry with a central quantum metric $g$ of Euclidean signature and its associated quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Evelyn Lira-Torres , Shahn Majid

Tree kernels have demonstrated their ability to deal with hierarchical data, as the intrinsic tree structure often plays a discriminative role. While such kernels have been successfully applied to various domains such as nature language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Yanwei Cui , Laetitia Chapel , Sébastien Lefèvre

The three-dimensional (3D) Dirac point, where two Weyl points overlap in momentum space, is usually unstable and hard to realize. Here we show, based on the first-principles calculations and effective model analysis, that crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-25 Zhijun Wang , Yan Sun , Xingqiu Chen , Cesare Franchini , Gang Xu , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang

A unified approach is given to kernel functions which intertwine Ruijsenaars difference operators of type A and of type BC. As an application of the trigonometric cases, new explicit formulas for Koornwinder polynomials attached to single…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-17 Yasushi Komori , Masatoshi Noumi , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

Three-dimensional higher-order topological semimetals in crystalline systems exhibit higher-order Fermi arcs on one-dimensional hinges, challenging the conventional bulk-boundary correspondence. However, the existence of higher-order Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Rui Chen , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

Let X be a closed connected contact manifold. On X there is a naturally arising class of hypoelliptic (but not elliptic) operators which are Fredholm. In this paper we solve the index problem for this class of operators. The solution is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Paul F. Baum , Erik van Erp
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