English
Related papers

Related papers: Theory of nonlinear microwave absorption by intera…

200 papers

We outline the non-perturbative theory of multiple scattering of resonant, intense laser light off a dilute cloud of cold atoms. A combination of master equation and diagrammatic techniques allows, for the first time, a quantitative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Tobias Binninger , Vyacheslav N. Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner , Thomas Wellens

We calculate transmission coefficient, $\mathcal T,$ of terahertz radiation through lateral plasmonic superlattice with a unit cell consisting of two regions with different plasma wave velocities, $s_1$ and $s_2$ ($s_1 > s_2$). We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 I. V. Gorbenko , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

Total absorption, defined as the net flux of energy out of a bounded region averaged over one cycle for time harmonic motion, must be non-negative when there are no sources of energy within the region. This passivity condition places…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Andrew N. Norris

Material research is a key frontier in advancing superconducting qubit and circuit performance. In this work, we develop a simple and broadly applicable framework for accurately characterizing two-level system (TLS) loss using internal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-17 Guy Moshel , Sergei Masis , Moshe Schechter , Shay Hacohen-Gourgy

Two-level systems (TLS) are an important, if not dominant, source of loss and noise for superconducting resonators such as those used in kinetic inductance detectors and some quantum information science platforms. They are similarly…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-07 Fabien Defrance , Andrew D. Beyer , Shibo Shu , Jack Sayers , Sunil R. Golwala

An $\it{ab \,\, initio}$ based fully microscopic approach is applied to study the nonlinear optical response of bulk Tellurium. The structural and electronic properties are calculated from first principles using the shLDA-1/2 method within…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-20 S. C. Liebscher , M. K. Hagen , J. Hader , J. V. Moloney , S. W. Koch

In many molecular systems one encounters the situation where electronic excitations couple to a quasi-continuum of phonon modes. That continuum may be highly structured e.g. due to some weakly damped high frequency modes. To handle such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Jan Roden , Walter T. Strunz , Alexander Eisfeld

It is demonstrated theoretically that the absorptivity of bulk shear sagittal waves by an ultra-thin layer of viscous fluid between two different elastic media has a strong maximum (in some cases as good as 100%) at an optimal layer…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri K. Gramotnev , Melissa L. Mather , Timo A. Nieminen

Quantum linear response theory considers only the response of a closed quantum system to a perturbation up to first order in the perturbation. This theory breaks down when the system subjects to environments and the response up to second…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 H. Z. Shen , M. Qin , Y. H. Zhou , X. Q. Shao , X. X. Yi

Double-level quantum systems are good candidates for revealing coherent quantum transport properties. Here, we consider quantum interference effects due to the formation of a two-level system (TLS) coupled to the edge channel of a zigzag…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Samira Baninajarian , Mohsen Rezaei

Transceivers operating in frequency division duplex experience a transmitter leakage (TxL) signal into the receiver due to the limited duplexer stop-band isolation. This TxL signal in combination with the second-order nonlinearity of the…

A comprehensive theory is proposed to describe the propagation and absorption of ultra-intense, short laser pulse through the under-dense plasma. The kinetic aspects of plasma are fully incorporated using extensive particle-in-cell (PIC)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Jam Yazdanpanah , Elnaz Yazdani , Amir Chakhmachi , Elnaz Khalilzadeh

This work theoretically analyzes the sound absorption properties of a chirped multi-layer porous material including transmission, in particular showing the broadband unidirectional absorption properties of the system. Using the combination…

We investigate the limits of intracavity absorption spectroscopy with nonlinear media. Using a common theoretical framework, we compare the detection of a trace gas within an undriven cavity with gain near and above threshold, a driven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 John K. Stockton , Ari K. Tuchman

Defects in solid-state materials play a central role in determining coherence, stability, and performance in quantum technologies. Although narrowband techniques can probe specific resonances with high precision, a broadband spectroscopic…

This Thesis explores the limits in the application of propagating quantum microwaves for quantum communication and quantum sensing, as well as the design of new devices and protocols to fight these limitations. We take advantage of Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Tasio Gonzalez-Raya

A general nonlinear dispersion relation is derived in a nondifferential form for an adiabatic sinusoidal Langmuir wave in collisionless plasma, allowing for an arbitrary distribution of trapped electrons. The linear dielectric function is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch

The progress witnessed within the field of quantum computing has been enabled by the identification and understanding of interactions between the state of the quantum bit (qubit) and the materials within its environment. Beginning with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Conal E. Murray

Abstract We study the temperature dependence of the absorption of microwaves by random-anisotropy magnets. It is governed by strong metastability due to the broad distribution of energy barriers separating different spin configurations. At…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 D. A. Garanin , E. M. Chudnovsky

We discuss the origin of decoherence in Josephson junction qubits. We find that two level systems in the surrounding insulator cannot be the dominant source of noise in small qubits. We argue that electron traps in the Josephson barrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lara Faoro , Lev B. Ioffe