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A double category is constructed from a `fattened' version of a given category, motivated in part by a context of parallel transport. We also study monoidal structures on the underlying category and on the fattened category.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

Parametric factorizations of linear partial operators on the plane are considered for operators of orders two, three and four. The operators are assumed to have a completely factorable symbol. It is proved that ``irreducible'' parametric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Ekaterina Shemyakova

Factorization algebras are local-to-global objects living on manifolds, and they arise naturally in mathematics and physics. Their local structure encompasses examples like associative algebras and vertex algebras; in these examples, their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Kevin Costello , Owen Gwilliam

Among (conformal) quantum field theories, the rational conformal field theories are singled out by the fact that their correlators can be constructed from a modular tensor category C with a distinguished object, a symmetric special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-01 Carl Stigner

The main theorem (2.2) consists in two characterizations of isomorphisms of factorial domains in terms of prime or primary rings elements, and unramified, flat or weakly injective affine schemes morphisms. In order to apply this theorem to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kossivi Adjamagbo

After a brief introduction to the problem of subtraction of infrared divergences for high-order collider observables, we present a preliminary study of strongly-ordered soft and collinear multiple radiation from the point of view of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Lorenzo Magnea , Calum Milloy , Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Paolo Torrielli , Sandro Uccirati

We study the symmetric monoidal 2-category of finite semisimple module categories over a symmetric fusion category. In particular, we study $E_n$-algebras in this 2-category and compute their $E_n$-centers for $n=0,1,2$. We also compute the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Xiao-Xue Wei

Let ($S, \mathfrak{n})$ be a commutative noetherian local ring and let $\omega\in\mathfrak{n}$ be non-zero divisor. This paper is concerned with the category of monomorphisms between finitely generated Gorenstein projective S-modules, such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Abdolnaser Bahlekeh , Fahimeh Sadat Fotouhi , Armin Nateghi , Shokrollah Salarian

Given a monoid $H$ (written multiplicatively), the family $\mathcal{P}_{\mathrm{fin},1}(H)$ of all non-empty finite subsets of $H$ containing the identity element $1_H$ is itself a monoid, called the reduced finitary power monoid of $H$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Laura Cossu , Salvatore Tringali

Compact categories have lately seen renewed interest via applications to quantum physics. Being essentially finite-dimensional, they cannot accomodate (co)limit-based constructions. For example, they cannot capture protocols such as quantum…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Chris Heunen

A submonoid of the additive group $\mathbb{Q}$ is called a Puiseux monoid if it consists of nonnegative rationals. Given a monoid $M$, the set consisting of all nonempty finite subsets of $M$ is also a monoid under the Minkowski sum, and it…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Victor Gonzalez , Eddy Li , Henrick Rabinovitz , Pedro Rodriguez , Marcos Tirador

We prove that the Drinfeld center centralized by a symmetric fusion category is a symmetric monoidal functor if we choose proper domain and codomain categories. We also compute the factorization homology of stratified surfaces with…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Xiao-Xue Wei

We study constructive $A_\infty$-models of the DG-category of matrix factorisations of a potential over a commutative $\mathbb{Q}$-algebra $k$, consisting of a Hom-finite $A_\infty$-category equipped with an $A_\infty$-idempotent functor.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Daniel Murfet

Generalizing Eisenbud's matrix factorizations, we define factorization categories. Following work of Positselski, we define their associated derived categories. We construct specific resolutions of factorizations built from a choice of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Matthew Ballard , Dragos Deliu , David Favero , M. Umut Isik , Ludmil Katzarkov

We study the structure of the commutative multiplicative monoid $\mathbb N_0[x]^*$ of all the non-zero polynomials in $\mathbb Z[x]$ with non-negative coefficients. We show that $\mathbb N_0[x]^*$ is not a half-factorial monoid and is not a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Federico Campanini , Alberto Facchini

This is a first stab at a mathematical framework in which one can study quantum field theories on spacetimes with quite general geometries. We will study these theories via their factorization algebras. The aim is to identify a minimalist…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Clark Barwick

An integral domain is atomic if every nonzero nonunit factors into irreducibles. Let $R$ be an integral domain. We say that $R$ is a bounded factorization domain if it is atomic and for every nonzero nonunit $x \in R$, there is a positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-07 David F. Anderson , Felix Gotti

We introduce a type $A$ crystal structure on decreasing factorizations of fully-commutative elements in the 0-Hecke monoid which we call $\star$-crystal. This crystal is a $K$-theoretic generalization of the crystal on decreasing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Jennifer Morse , Jianping Pan , Wencin Poh , Anne Schilling

For a morphism f in a category C with sufficiently many finite limits and colimits, we discuss an elementary construction of a decomposition of f through objects P and N which, if C happens to have a zero object, amounts to the standard…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Renier Jansen , Muhammad Qasim , Walter Tholen

We start with elementary algebraic theory of factorization of linear ordinary differential equations developed in the period 1880-1930. After exposing these classical results we sketch more sophisticated algorithmic approaches developed in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-01-10 S. P. Tsarev