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Star lattice, which can be visualized as a honeycomb network with each vertex replaced by a triangle, provides a rare platform for realizing exotic quantum states such as quantum spin liquids and disorder-driven random-singlet (RS) states.…

The efficient coupling between lattice degrees of freedom and spin degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can be used for refrigeration and energy conversion. This coupling is enhanced in materials exhibiting the giant magnetocaloric…

In this paper we conduct Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the thermodynamic properties of a geometry of artificial spin ice recently proposed in the literature that had been termed "rewritable" spin ice, for its experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 R. A. Stancioli , L. A. S. Mól

Within the Hartree Fock- RPA analysis, we derive the spin wave spectrum for the weak ferromagnetic phase of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Assuming a uniform magnetization, the polar (optical) and acoustic branches of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M A N Araujo , N M R Peres

We report magnetic and thermodynamic properties of single crystal $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, in which the Ru$^{3+}$ ($4d^5$) ion is in its low spin state and forms a honeycomb lattice. Two features are observed in both magnetic susceptibility and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-27 J. A. Sears , M. Songvilay , K. W. Plumb , J. P. Clancy , Y. Qiu , Y. Zhao , D. Parshall , Young-June Kim

The magnetization and specific heat measurements have been performed on single-crystalline Gd_3_Ru_4_Al_12_ with a distorted Kagome lattice structure. This spin system is regarded as an antiferromagnetic triangular lattice of XY like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-08 S. Nakamura , N. Kabeya , M. Kobayashi , K. Araki , K. Katoh , A. Ochiai

Collective dynamics often play an important role in determining the stability of ground states for both naturally occurring materials and metamaterials. We studied the temperature dependent dynamics of antiferromagnetically ordered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 X. M. Chen , B. Farmer , J. S. Woods , S. Dhuey , W. Hu , C. Mazzoli , S. B. Wilkins , I. K. Robinson , L. E. De Long , S. Roy , J. T. Hastings

Tunable magnetic interactions in high-mobility nonmagnetic semiconductor heterostructures are centrally important to spin-based quantum technologies. Conventionally, this requires incorporation of "magnetic impurities" within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Siegert , Arindam Ghosh , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie

Unlike conventional magnetic states, which lack degeneracy, the spiral spin liquid (SSL) fluctuates among degenerate spiral configurations, with ground-state wave vectors forming a continuous contour or surface in reciprocal space. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-27 Yuqian Zhao , Xun Chen , Zongtang Wan , Zhaohua Ma , Yuesheng Li

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg

Iridates are characterized by a fascinating interplay of spin-orbit and electron-electron interactions. The honeycomb-lattice materials A2IrO3 (A=Na,Li) have been proposed to realize pseudospin-1/2 Mott insulating states with strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-11 Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

Using recently developed Lanczos technique we study finite-temperature properties of the 2D Kondo lattice model at various fillings of the conduction band. At half filling the quasiparticle gap governs physical properties of the chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Haule , J. Bonca , P. Prelovsek

Altermagnetism combines momentum-dependent spin splitting of opposite-spin channels with zero net magnetization, enabling electric-field control of spin transport that is robust against external magnetic fields. Although widely explored in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Hongde Yu , Thomas Brumme , Thomas Heine

Quantum spin liquids are materials that feature quantum entangled spin correlations and avoid magnetic long-range order at T = 0 K. Particularly interesting are two-dimensional honeycomb spin lattices where a plethora of exotic quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-20 C. Wessler , B. Roessli , K. W. Krämer , B. Delley , O. Waldmann , L. Keller , D. Cheptiakov , H. B. Braun , M. Kenzelmann

The kagom\'e lattice is a fruitful source of novel physical states of matter, including the quantum spin liquid and Dirac fermions. Here we report a structural, thermodynamic, and transport study of the two-dimensional kagom\'e…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-02 Tanya Berry , Jennifer R. Morey , Kathryn E. Arpino , Jin-Hu Dou , Claudia Felser , Mircea Dincă , Tyrel M. McQueen

We use ultracold spin--1/2 atomic fermions ($^6$Li) to realize the Hubbard model on a three-dimensional (3D) optical lattice. At relatively high temperatures and at densities near half-filling, we show that the gas forms a Mott insulator…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-17 Randall G. Hulet , Pedro M. Duarte , Russell A. Hart , Tsung-Lin Yang

A new-type structural transition has been found in Li2RuO3 with honeycomb lattice of edge-sharing RuO6-octahedra. With decreasing temperature T, the electrical resistivity exhibits an anomalous increase at T=Tc~540 K, suggesting the (metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoko Miura , Yukio Yasui , Masatoshi Sato , Naoki Igawa , Kazuhisa Kakurai

We have combined single crystal neutron and x-ray diffractions to investigate the magnetic and crystal structures of the honeycomb lattice $\rm Na_2IrO_3$. The system orders magnetically below $18.1(2)$ K with Ir$^{4+}$ ions forming zigzag…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-09 Feng Ye , Songxue Chi , Huibo Cao , Bryan C. Chakoumakos , Jaime A. Fernandez-Baca , Radu Custelcean , Tongfei Qi , O. B. Korneta , G. Cao

The Harper equation arising out of a tight-binding model of electrons on a honeycomb lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane is studied. Contrasting and complementary approaches involving von Neumann entropy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-26 Geo Jose , Rajesh Malla , Varadharajan Srinivasan , Auditya Sharma , Suhas Gangadharaiah

We report the dependence of the magnetization dynamics in a square artificial spin-ice lattice on the in-plane magnetic field angle. Using two complementary measurement techniques - broadband ferromagnetic resonance and micro-focused…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Sergi Lendinez , Mojtaba Taghipour Kaffash , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch