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The results of J. F. Qiann et al. [4] on $(1-\gamma)$-cyclic codes over finite chain rings of nilpotency index 2 are extended to $(1-\gamma^e)$-cyclic codes over finite chain rings of arbitrary nilpotency index $e+1$. The Gray map is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Somphong Jitman , Patanee Udomkavanich

It is conjectured that for every pair $(\ell,m)$ of odd integers greater than 2 with $m \equiv 1\; \pmod{\ell}$, there exists a cyclic two-factorization of $K_{\ell m}$ having exactly $(m-1)/2$ factors of type $\ell^m$ and all the others of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Francesca Merola , Tommaso Traetta

We study constacyclic codes, of length $np^s$ and $2np^s$, that are generated by the polynomials $(x^n + \gamma)^{\ell}$ and $(x^n - \xi)^i(x^n + \xi)^j$\ respectively, where $x^n + \gamma$, $x^n - \xi$ and $x^n + \xi$ are irreducible over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-06-23 Hakan Ozadam , Ferruh Ozbudak

This work studies skew polycyclic codes over finite chain rings defined by central trinomials. For this class of codes, we investigate Hamming equivalence in the non-commutative (skew) setting. We introduce an equivalence relation on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Maryam Bajalan , Edgar Martínez-Moro , Hassan Ou-azzou

A Gray code is a listing structure for a set of combinatorial objects such that some consistent (usually minimal) change property is maintained throughout adjacent elements in the list. While Gray codes for m-ary strings have been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Victoria Horan , Glenn Hurlbert

Each positive increasing integer sequence $\{a_n\}_{n\geq 0}$ can serve as a numeration system to represent each non-negative integer by means of suitable coefficient strings. We analyse the case of $k$-generalized Fibonacci sequences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Elena Barcucci , Antonio Bernini , Renzo Pinzani

Can a list of binary strings be ordered so that consecutive strings differ in a single bit? Can a list of permutations be ordered so that consecutive permutations differ by a swap? Can a list of non-crossing set partitions be ordered so…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Arturo Merino , Namrata , Aaron Williams

We consider the following combinatorial question. Let $$ S_0 \subset S_1 \subset S_2 \subset ...\subset S_m $$ be nested sets, where #$(S_i) = i$. A move consists of altering one of the sets $S_i$, $1 \le i \le m-1$, in a manner so that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Antonia W. Bluher

We enumerate total cyclic orders on $\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$ where we prescribe the relative cyclic order of consecutive triples $(i,{i+1},{i+2})$, these integers being taken modulo $n$. In some cases, the problem reduces to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Sanjay Ramassamy

We first define a new Gray map from $R=\mathbb{Z}_4+u\mathbb{Z}_4$ to $\mathbb{Z}^{2}_{4}$, where $u^2=1$ and study $(1+2u)$-constacyclic codes over $R$. Also of interest are some properties of $(1+2u)$-constacyclic codes over $R$.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Minjia Shi , Liqing Qian , Lin Sok , Nuh Aydin , Patrick Solé

A general result on the explicit form of the general error locator polynomial for all cyclic codes is given, along with several results for infinite classes of cyclic codes with $t=2$ and $t=3$. From these, a theoretically justification of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-25 Fabrizio Caruso , Emmanuela Orsini , Massimiliano Sala , Claudia Tinnirello

The enumeration of Hamiltonian cycles on 2n*2n grids of nodes is a longstanding problem in combinatorics. Previous work has concentrated on counting all cycles. The current work enumerates nonisomorphic cycles -- that is, the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Ed Wynn

Let $q$ be an odd prime power and let $X(m,q)$ be the set of symmetric bilinear forms on an $m$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$. The partition of $X(m,q)$ induced by the action of the general linear group gives rise to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

We show that the two problems of computing the permanent of an $n\times n$ matrix of $\operatorname{poly}(n)$-bit integers and counting the number of Hamiltonian cycles in a directed $n$-vertex multigraph with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Andreas Björklund

Self-dual cyclic codes form an important class of linear codes. It has been shown that there exists a self-dual cyclic code of length $n$ over a finite field if and only if $n$ and the field characteristic are even. The enumeration of such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Supawadee Prugsapitak , Somphong Jitman

We give an improved upper bound for the Gr\"unbaum--Hadwiger--Ramos problem: Let $d,n,k \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $d \geq 2^n(1+2^{k-1})$. Given $2^{n+1}$ masses on $\mathbb{R}^d$, there exist $k$ hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Jonathan Kliem

We give a short constructive proof for the existence of a Hamilton cycle in the subgraph of the $(2n+1)$-dimensional hypercube induced by all vertices with exactly $n$ or $n+1$ many 1s.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Torsten Mütze

Studying the generalized Hamming weights of linear codes is a significant research area within coding theory, as it provides valuable structural information about the codes and plays a crucial role in determining their performance in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Wei Lu , Qingyao Wang , Xiaoqiang Wang , Dabin Zheng

This paper establishes the exact comparison complexity of finding an element repeated $n$ times in a $2n$-element array containing $n+1$ distinct values, under the equality-comparison model with $O(1)$ extra space. We present a simple…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Andrew Au

Let $p$ be a prime number. Irreducible cyclic codes of length $p^2-1$ and dimension $2$ over the integers modulo $p^h$ are shown to have exactly two nonzero Hamming weights. The construction uses the Galois ring of characteristic $p^h$ and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Minjia Shi , Tor Helleseth , Patrick Sole