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In this article, we give a proof for a geometric presentation theorem for any irreducible scheme $X$ smooth projective over a discrete valuation ring $R$. As a consequence, for any reductive $R$-group scheme $\mathbf{G}$, we prove that any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Ning Guo , Ivan Panin

We develop an invariant deformation theory, in a form accessible to practice, for affine schemes $W$ equipped with an action of a reductive algebraic group $G$. Given the defining equations of a $G$-invariant subscheme $X \subset W$, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Christian Lehn , Ronan Terpereau

This paper introduces the notion of an excellent quotient, which is stronger than a universal geometric quotient. The main result is that for an action of a connected solvable group $G$ on an affine scheme Spec$(R)$ there exists a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Gregor Kemper

Let $R$ be a semilocal principal ideal domain. Two algebraic objects over $R$ in which scalar extension makes sense (e.g. quadratic spaces) are said to be of the same genus if they become isomorphic after extending scalars to all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

We present a method to compute the group of affine transformations of a homogeneous $G$-space under specific conditions: when the group $G$ and the homogeneous $G$-space admit linear connections so that the natural projection is affine, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 O. Saldarriaga , A. Flórez

Consider a smooth connected algebraic group $G$ acting on a normal projective variety $X$ with an open dense orbit. We show that Aut($X$) is a linear algebraic group if so is $G$; for an arbitrary $G$, the group of components of Aut($X$) is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Michel Brion

Let G be a reductive algebraic group and H a closed subgroup of G. Explicit constructions of G-invariant ideals in the algebra K[G/H] are given. This allows to obtain an elementary proof of Matsushima's criterion: a homogeneous space G/H is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-22 Ivan V. Arzhantsev

A binding group theorem is proved in the context of quantifier-free internality to the fixed field in difference-closed fields of characteristic zero. This is articulated as a statement about the birational geometry of isotrivial algebraic…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Moshe Kamensky , Rahim Moosa

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective algebraic variety. Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a $G$-banded gerbe with $G$ a finite abelian group. We prove an exact formula expressing genus $g$ orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathcal{G}$ in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Elena Andreini , Yunfeng Jiang , Hsian-Hua Tseng

Let $G$ be a group, $F$ a field, and $A$ a finite-dimensional central simple algebra over $F$ on which $G$ acts by $F$-algebra automorphisms. We study the ideals and subalgebras of $A$ which are preserved by the group action. Let $V$ be the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Sage

Let $G$ be a connected algebraic $k$-group acting on a normal $k$-variety, where $k$ is a field. We show that $X$ is covered by open $G$-stable quasi-projective subvarieties; moreover, any such subvariety admits an equivariant embedding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Michel Brion

Let $M$ be an irreducible smooth projective variety, defined over an algebraically closed field, equipped with an action of a connected reductive affine algebraic group $G$, and let ${\mathcal L}$ be a $G$--equivariant very ample line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Indranil Biswas , Amit Hogadi , A. J. Parameswaran

For a smooth affine algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field, we consider several two-variables generalizations of the affine Grassmannian $G(\!(t)\!)/G[\![t]\!]$, given by quotients of the double loop group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Andrea Maffei , Valerio Melani , Gabriele Vezzosi

We formulate and prove Chevalley's theorem in the setting of affine Nash groups. As a consequence, we show that the semi-direct product of two almost linear Nash groups is still an almost linear Nash group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Yingjue Fang , Binyong Sun

Given an affine algebraic variety $X$, we prove that if the neutral component $\mathrm{Aut}^\circ(X)$ of the automorphism group consists of algebraic elements, then it is nested, i.e., is a direct limit of algebraic subgroups. This improves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Alexander Perepechko , Andriy Regeta

Let G be a complex connected reductive group. I. Losev has shown that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Kay Paulus , Guido Pezzini , Bart Van Steirteghem

We prove that an algebraic group over a field $k$is affine precisely when its Picard group is torsion, and show that in this case the Picard group is finite when $k$ is perfect, and the product of a finite group of order prime to $p$ and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Zev Rosengarten

We provide an equivalence between the category of affine, smooth group schemes over the ring of generalized dual numbers $k[I]$, and the category of extensions of the form $1 \rightarrow \text{Lie}(G, I) \rightarrow E \rightarrow G…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Matthieu Romagny , Dajano Tossici

We establish a criterion for when an abelian extension of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras integrates to a corresponding Lie group extension $\hat{G}$ of $G$ by $A$, where $G$ is a connected, simply connected Lie group and $A$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Pedram Hekmati

A subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is called $semiaf\!fine$ if for every $x,y,z\in X$ the set $\{x+y-z,x-y+z\}$ intersects $X$. We prove that a subset $X$ of an Abelian group $G$ is semiaffine if and only if one of the following…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Iryna Banakh , Taras Banakh , Maria Kolinko , Alex Ravsky