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Quantum computing promises significant speed-up for certain types of computational problems. However, robust implementations of semiconducting qubits must overcome the effects of charge noise that currently limit coherence during gate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Mark Friesen , Joydip Ghosh , M. A. Eriksson , S. N. Coppersmith

We analyze decoherence of an electron in a double-dot due to the interaction with acoustic phonons. For large tunneling rates between the quantum dots, the main contribution to decoherence comes from the phonon emission relaxation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , A. Fedorov

We discuss decoherence in charge qubits formed by multiple lateral quantum dots in the framework of the spin-boson model and the Born-Markov approximation. We consider the intrinsic decoherence caused by the coupling to bulk phonon modes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 Martina Hentschel , Diego C. B. Valente , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Recent experiments by Hayashi et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 226804 (2003)] demonstrate coherent oscillations of a charge quantum bit (qubit) in laterally defined quantum dots. We study the intrinsic electron-phonon decoherence and gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus J. Storcz , Udo Hartmann , Sigmund Kohler , Frank K. Wilhelm

We study decoherence of a quantum dot charge qubit due to coupling to piezoelectric acoustic phonons in the Born-Markov approximation. After including appropriate form factors, we find that phonon decoherence rates are one to two orders of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Charge qubits can be created and manipulated in solid-state double-quantum-dot (DQD) platforms. Typically, these systems are strongly affected by quantum noise stemming from coupling to substrate phonons. This is usually assumed to lead to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-10 Archak Purkayastha , Giacomo Guarnieri , Mark T. Mitchison , Radim Filip , John Goold

Charge qubits formed in double quantum dots represent quintessential two-level systems that enjoy both ease of control and efficient readout. Unfortunately, charge noise can cause rapid decoherence, with typical single-qubit gate fidelities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Yuan-Chi Yang , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen

A charge qubit couples to environmental electric field fluctuations through its dipole moment, resulting in fast decoherence. We propose the p orbital (pO) qubit, formed by the single electron, p-like valence states of a five-electron Si…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 John H. Caporaletti , J. P. Kestner

We study the decoherence effect of charge noise on a single flip-flop qubit and two dipole-coupled qubits. We find that a single flip-flop qubit is highly resistant to charge noise at its sweet spots. However, due to the proximity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-16 John Truong , Xuedong Hu

Semiconductor double quantum dot hybrid qubits are promising candidates for high-fidelity quantum computing. However, their performance is limited by charge noise, which is ubiquitous in solid-state devices, and phonon-induced dephasing.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yuan-Chi Yang , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen

Charge noise is one of the main sources of environmental decoherence for spin qubits in silicon, presenting a major obstacle in the path towards highly scalable and reproducible qubit fabrication. Here we demonstrate in-depth…

Dephasing of a charge qubit is usually credited to charge noise in the environment. Here we show that charge noise may not be the limiting factor for the qubit coherence. To this end, we study coherence properties of a crystal-phase defined…

We investigate the phonon-induced decoherence and dissipation in a donor-based charge quantum bit realized by the orbital states of an electron shared by two dopant ions which are implanted in a silicon host crystal. The dopant ions are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Eckel , S. Weiss , M. Thorwart

Solid-state systems which mimic two-level atoms are being actively developed. Improving the quantum coherence of these systems, for instance spin qubits or single photon emitters using semiconductor quantum dots, involves dealing with…

We investigate electron charge decoherence in a laterally-coupled single-electron semiconductor double quantum dot through electron-phonon interaction. We analytically and numerically evaluate the relaxation and dephasing rates due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Stavrou , Xuedong Hu

In Si/SiGe quantum dots, the decoherence behavior of spin qubits usually comes from the non-Markovian effect of the charge noise. To improve the performance of using the coherent noise models in the decoherence simulation and tomography…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Wei-en Chiu , Chia-Hsien Huang , Yi-Hsien Wu , Hsi-Sheng Goan

In this thesis I find an analytic expression for the conductance of a single electron transistor in the regime when temperature, level spacing, and charging energy of an island are all of the same order. I also study the correction to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov

In the semi-conductor double quantum dot singlet-triplet qubit architecture, the decoherence caused by the qubit's charge environment poses a serious obstacle in the way towards large scale quantum computing. The effects of the charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Tuukka Hiltunen , Hendrik Bluhm , Sebastian Mehl , Ari Harju

Rapid progress in semiconductor spin qubits has enabled experimental demonstrations of a two-qubit logic gate. Understanding spin decoherence in a two-qubit logic gate is necessary for optimal qubit operation. We study spin decoherence due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-29 Peihao Huang , Neil M. Zimmerman , Garnett W. Bryant

This chapter is devoted to the recent theoretical results on the optical quantum control over charges confined in quantum dots under influence of phonons. We show that lattice relaxation processes lead to decoherence of the confined carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anna Grodecka , Lucjan Jacak , Pawel Machnikowski , Katarzyna Roszak
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