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Nowadays, many fields of study are have to deal with large and sparse data matrixes, but the most important issue is finding the inverse of these matrixes. Thankfully, Krylov subspace methods can be used in solving these types of problem.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Shitao Fan

Krylov subspace methods are a powerful family of iterative solvers for linear systems of equations, which are commonly used for inverse problems due to their intrinsic regularization properties. Moreover, these methods are naturally suited…

Krylov subspace methods for approximating a matrix function $f(A)$ times a vector $v$ are analyzed in this paper. For the Arnoldi approximation to $e^{-\tau A}v$, two reliable a posteriori error estimates are derived from the new bounds and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Zhongxiao Jia , Hui Lv

Parallel implementations of Krylov subspace methods often help to accelerate the procedure of finding an approximate solution of a linear system. However, such parallelization coupled with asynchronous and out-of-order execution often…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Roman Iakymchuk , Jose I. Aliaga

The randomized SVD is a method to compute an inexpensive, yet accurate, low-rank approximation of a matrix. The algorithm assumes access to the matrix through matrix-vector products (matvecs). Therefore, when we would like to apply the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 David Persson , Tyler Chen , Christopher Musco

Mixed-effects models are widely used to model data with hierarchical grouping structures and high-cardinality categorical predictor variables. However, for high-dimensional crossed random effects, current standard computations relying on…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-15 Pascal Kündig , Fabio Sigrist

Various numerical linear algebra problems can be formulated as evaluating bivariate function of matrices. The most notable examples are the Fr\'echet derivative along a direction, the evaluation of (univariate) functions of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Stefano Massei , Leonardo Robol

The resolvent Krylov subspace method builds approximations to operator functions $f(A)$ times a vector $v$. For the semigroup and related operator functions, this method is proved to possess the favorable property that the convergence is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Volker Grimm , Tanja Göckler

The bilinear form of a matrix function, namely $\mathbf{u}^\top f(A) \mathbf{v}$, appears in many scientific computing problems, where $\mathbf{u}, \mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{R}^n$, $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$, and $f(z)$ is a given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Qianqian Xue , Xiaoqiang Yue , Xian-Ming Gu

We present a class of algorithms based on rational Krylov methods to compute the action of a generalized matrix function on a vector. These algorithms incorporate existing methods based on the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization as a special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Angelo Alberto Casulli , Igor Simunec

In this paper, we propose a new choice of poles to define reliable rational Krylov methods. These methods are used for approximating function of positive definite matrices. In particular, the fractional power and the fractional resolvent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Lidia Aceto , Daniele Bertaccini , Fabio Durastante , Paolo Novati

Linear matrix equations, such as the Sylvester and Lyapunov equations, play an important role in various applications, including the stability analysis and dimensionality reduction of linear dynamical control systems and the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Daniel Kressner , Stefano Massei , Leonardo Robol

This paper deals with the definition and optimization of augmentation spaces for faster convergence of the conjugate gradient method in the resolution of sequences of linear systems. Using advanced convergence results from the literature,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Pierre Gosselet , Christian Rey , Julien Pebrel

We investigate the regularizing behavior of an iterative Krylov subspace method for the solution of linear inverse problems in precisions lower than double. Recent works have considered the projection of iterated Tikhonov methods using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chelsea Drum , James. G. Nagy , Lucas Onisk

This paper presents two new augmented flexible (AF)-Krylov subspace methods, AF-GMRES and AF-LSQR, to compute solutions of large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems that can be modeled as the sum of two independent random variables,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Malena Sabate Landman , Jiahua Jiang , Jianru Zhang , Wuwei Ren

In classical frameworks as the Euclidean space, positive definite kernels as well as their analytic properties are explicitly available and can be incorporated directly in kernel-based learning algorithms. This is different if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wolfgang Erb

Block Krylov subspace methods (KSMs) comprise building blocks in many state-of-the-art solvers for large-scale matrix equations as they arise, e.g., from the discretization of partial differential equations. While extended and rational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Daniel Kressner , Kathryn Lund , Stefano Massei , Davide Palitta

We study structure-preserving Krylov subspace methods for approximating the matrix-vector products f(H)b, where H is a large Hamiltonian matrix and f denotes either the matrix exponential or the related phi-function. Such computations are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Peter Benner , Heike Faßbender , Michel-Niklas Senn

Randomized iterative methods, such as the randomized Kaczmarz method, have gained significant attention for solving large-scale linear systems due to their simplicity and efficiency. Meanwhile, Krylov subspace methods have emerged as a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Yonghan Sun , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

We study the use of Krylov subspace recycling for the solution of a sequence of slowly-changing families of linear systems, where each family consists of shifted linear systems that differ in the coefficient matrix only by multiples of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kirk M. Soodhalter , Daniel B. Szyld , Fei Xue