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I survey recent progress on a classic and challenging problem in social choice: the fair division of indivisible items. I discuss how a computational perspective has provided interesting insights into and understanding of how to divide…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Toby Walsh

There is a general need of elaborating energy-effective solutions for managing our increasingly dense interconnected world. The problem should be tackled in multiple dimensions -technology, society, economics, law, regulations, and…

Taking on a historical lens, this paper traces the development of cybernetics and systems thinking back to the 1950s, when a group of interdisciplinary scholars converged to create a new theoretical model based on machines and systems for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Zihao Zhang

Since the early days of computers and programs, the process and outcomes of software development has been a minefield plagued with problems and failures, as much as the complexity and complication of software and its development has…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Silvio Meira , Vanilson Burégio , Paulo Borba , Vinicius Garcia , Jones Albuquerque , Sergio Soares

Over the past few decades, ubiquitous sensors and systems have been an integral part of humans' everyday life. They augment human capabilities and provide personalized experiences across diverse contexts such as healthcare, education, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Han Zhang , Leijie Wang , Yilun Sheng , Xuhai Xu , Jennifer Mankoff , Anind K. Dey

Cybersecurity is a very challenging topic of research nowadays, as digitalization increases the interaction of people, software and services on the Internet by means of technology devices and networks connected to it. The field is broad and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Nuno Oliveira , Norberto Sousa , Isabel Praça

The involvement of the ecosystem or social environment of the disabled user is considered as very useful and even essential for the human-centered design of assistive technologies. In the era of model-based approaches, the modeling of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Christophe Kolski , Nadine Vigouroux , Yohan Guerrier , Frédéric Vella , Marine Guffroy

Increasingly sophisticated experiments, coupled with large-scale computational models, have the potential to systematically test biological hypotheses to drive our understanding of multicellular systems. In this short review, we explore key…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-28 Paul Macklin

This is an opinion paper regarding a proposal of a model for a Ecosystemm Governance. In the globalized world the importance of Information Systems (IS) and Information Technology (IT) become increasingly relevant regarding the requirements…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-09-13 Antonio J. Balloni , Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Azevedo , Marco Antonio Silveira

With the surge in modern research focus towards Pervasive Computing, lot of techniques and challenges needs to be addressed so as to effectively create smart spaces and achieve miniaturization. In the process of scaling down to compact…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Divyajyothi M G , Rachappa , D H Rao

As the Internet becomes severely overburdened with exponentially growing traffic demand, it becomes a general belief that a new generation data network is in urgent need today. However, standing at this crossroad, we find that we are in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-11-12 Guoqiang Zhang

The potential benefits of autonomous systems have been driving intensive development of such systems, and of supporting tools and methodologies. However, there are still major issues to be dealt with before such development becomes…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-25 David Harel , Assaf Marron , Joseph Sifakis

Traditionally, the development of computing systems has been focused on performance improvements driven by the demand of applications from consumer, scientific and business domains. However, the ever increasing energy consumption of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-07 Anton Beloglazov , Rajkumar Buyya , Young Choon Lee , Albert Zomaya

The prosperity of services and the frequent interaction between services contribute to the formation of the service ecosystem. Service ecosystem is a complex dynamic system with continuous evolution. Service providers voluntarily or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Mingyi Liu , Zhiying Tu , Xiaofei Xu , Zhongjie Wang

To understand and explain process behaviour we need to be able to see it, and decide its significance, i.e. be able to tell a story about its behaviours. This paper describes a few of the modelling challenges that underlie monitoring and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Mark Burgess

The intensive flow of personal data associated with the trend of computerizing aspects of people's diversity in their daily lives is associated with issues concerning not only people protection and their trust in new technologies, but also…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Matteo Busso , Ronal Chenu Abente Acosta , Amalia de Götzen

Computerization of research activities led to the creation of large specialized information resources, platforms, services and software to support scientific research. However, their shortcomings do not allow to fully realizing the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Dmitry Prokudin

Usability engineering is situated in a much larger social and institutional context than is usually acknowledged by usability professionals in the way that they define their field. The definitions and processes used in the improvement of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Asad Sayeed

Today computers have become an integral part of life. However, most people's interaction with computers in on end-user-level. Computer engineers are needed while designing and developing a structure of computer systems, software and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Ahmet Murat Turk , Alper Bilge

This work bridges the technical concepts underlying distributed computing and blockchain technologies with their profound socioeconomic and sociopolitical implications, particularly on academic research and the healthcare industry. Several…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Omar Metwally
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