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According to different effects on neutrino oscillations, the unitarity violation in the MNSP matrix can be classified into the direct unitarity violation and the indirect unitarity violation which are induced by the existence of the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Shu Luo

The possible existence of light and heavy sterile neutrinos may give rise to direct and indirect unitarity violation of the $3\times3$ lepton mixing matrix respectively. In the current work we study the potential of future accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Jian Tang , Yibing Zhang , Yu-Feng Li

We have carefully examined, in both analytical and numerical ways, how small the terrestrial matter effects can be in a given medium-baseline reactor antineutrino oscillation experiment like JUNO or RENO-50. Taking the ongoing JUNO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Yu-Feng Li , Yifang Wang , Zhi-zhong Xing

The $\nu_\mu \to \nu_e$ oscillation probability over short baseline ($\lesssim 1$~km) would be negligible in case the mixing matrix for three active neutrinos is unitary. However, in case of non-unitary mixing of three neutrinos, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-25 Ushak Rahaman , Soebur Razzaque

If neutrino masses are obtained via the canonical seesaw mechanism, based on an underlying 2X2 mass matrix, unitarity violation of the neutrino mixing matrix is unavoidable, but its effect is extremely small. On the other hand, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-15 Ernest Ma

Motivated by the precise measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters at Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), we investigate the possibility of probing the unitarity violation of lepton flavor mixing matrix solely with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Jihong Huang , Shun Zhou

In the presence of both direct and indirect unitarity violation in the lepton mixing matrix, we derive a complete set of series expansion formulas for neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter of constant density. Expansions in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-02 Yu-Feng Li , Shu Luo

There are three observables related to neutrino mass, namely the kinematic mass in direct searches, the effective mass in neutrino-less double beta decay, and the sum of neutrino masses in cosmology. In the limit of exactly degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Werner Rodejohann

We reformulate the probabilities of disappearance neutrino or antineutrino oscillations so as to single out the interference term proportional to the product of \sin[\Delta m^2_{21} L/(4 E)] and \sin[(\Delta m^2_{31} + \Delta m^2_{32}) L/(4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Zhi-zhong Xing

If leptonic unitarity is violated by new physics at an energy scale much lower than the electroweak scale, which we call low-scale unitarity violation, it has different characteristic features from those expected in unitarity violation at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Chee Sheng Fong , Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

Determination of neutrino mass ordering and precision measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters are the foremost goals of the JUNO experiment. Here, we explore the effects of scalar non-standard interactions (sNSI) on the electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-16 Aman Gupta , Debasish Majumdar , Suprabh Prakash

Subject to the neutrino experiments, the mixing matrix of ordinary neutrinos can still have small violation from unitarity. We introduce a quasi-unitary matrix to interpret this violation and propose a natural scheme to parameterize it. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Lei Lü , Wenyu Wang , Zhaohua Xiong

As the increasing of neutrino energy or matter density, the neutrino oscillation in matter may undergo "vacuum-dominated", "resonance" and "matter-dominated" three different stages successively. Neutrinos endure very different matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Shu Luo

The evolution equation for active and sterile neutrinos propagating in general anisotropic or polarized background environment is found and solved for a special case when heavy neutrinos do not decouple, resulting in non-unitary mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Bekman , J. Gluza , J. Holeczek , J. Syska , M. Zralek

The historical discovery of neutrino oscillations using solar and atmospheric neutrinos, and subsequent accelerator and reactor studies, has brought neutrino physics to the precision era. We note that CP effects in oscillation phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 O. G. Miranda , J. W. F. Valle

We present results of a combined analysis in neutrino oscillations without unitarity assumption in the $3\nu$ mixing picture. Constraints on neutrino mixing matrix elements are based on recent data from the reactor, solar and long-baseline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Zhuojun Hu , Jiajie Ling , Jian Tang , TseChun Wang

The discovery of neutrino oscillations and the large mixing parameters in the Pontecorvo Maki Nakagawa Sakata matrix has opened a window to search for CP-violation in neutrinos. Two long-baseline neutrino experiments, DUNE and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-18 Blair Jamieson

We study two possible explanations for short baseline neutrino oscillation anomalies, such as the LSND and MiniBooNE anti-neutrino data, and for the reactor anomaly. The first scenario is the mini-seesaw mechanism with two eV-scale sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 JiJi Fan , Paul Langacker

The 3X3 Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata-Pontecorvo (MNSP) lepton flavor mixing matrix may be slightly non-unitary if the three active neutrinos are coupled with sterile neutrinos. We show that it is in principle possible to test whether the relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhi-zhong Xing

The JUNO Collaboration has recently released its first reactor antineutrino oscillation result, achieving unprecedented precision in the measurement of $\Delta m^2_{21}$ and $\sin^2\theta_{12}$. We emphasize that the accurate determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Yu-Feng Li , Andong Wang , Ya Xu , Jing-yu Zhu
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