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Related papers: Chemical freezeout parameters within generic nonex…

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Based on the Tsallis entropy, the nonextensive thermodynamic properties are studied as a q-deformation of classical statistical results using only probabilistic methods and straightforward calculations. It is shown that the constant in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franck Jedrzejewski

In order to improve the teaching of the course of statistical physics in universities, in this article we introduce nonextensive statistics, a new statistical theory about complex systems. We study the two modification coefficients a and b…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Lining Zheng , Jiulin Du

Following the basic prescriptions of the Tsallis' nonextensive thermodynamics, we study the relativistic nonextensive thermodynamics and the equation of state for a perfect gas at the equilibrium. The obtained results are used to study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

Many natural and artificial systems whose range of interaction is long enough are known to exhibit (quasi)stationary states that defy the standard, Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanical prescriptions. For handling such anomalous systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuzuru Sato , Constantino Tsallis

Strange particles produced in S-Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV and Pb-Pb 158 A GeV reactions are described invoking final hadronic phase space in thermal equilibrium, but allowing chemical non-equilibrium. Several sets of statistical freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

Statistical mechanics can only be ultimately justified in terms of microscopic dynamics (classical, quantum, relativistic, or any other). It is known that Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics is based on the hypothesis of exponential sensitivity to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Constantino Tsallis

The grand-canonical version of the thermal model is used to analyze the ratios of particle abundances measured in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Exactly the same model is applied to study the heavy-ion reactions at BNL AGS, CERN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariusz Michalec

We review from the point of view of nonextensive statistics the ubiquitous presence in elementary and heavy-ion collisions of power-law distributions. Special emphasis is placed on the conjecture that this is just a reflection of some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The present knowledge about hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is compatible with chemical freeze-out happening when the energy density divided by the particle density reaches the value of 1 GeV. This observation is used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich

Global evolution of the matter in relativistic collisions of heavy nuclei and the resulting global freeze-out parameters are analyzed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39 GeV. The analysis is performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yu. B. Ivanov

In framework of statistical models, different particle ratios at energies ranging from $3.5 $ to $200 $GeV are calculated. Assuming that the particle production takes place along the freeze-out curve, we study the sharp peak in $K^+/\pi^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 A. Tawfik

The Tsallis entropy, which is a generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, plays a central role in nonextensive statistical mechanics of complex systems. A lot of efforts have recently been made on establishing a dynamical foundation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sumiyoshi Abe , Yutaka Nakada

Previous results on Renyi and Wang's formalism of the Tsallis thermostatics are founded by using an extensive variable z connected to the entropic parameter q. It is shown that in the thermodynamical limit both the Tsallis and Renyi…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Parvan , T. S. Biro

We obtain the specific heat in the third constraint scenario for a canonical ensemble of a nonextensive extreme relativistic ideal gas in a closed form. The canonical ensemble of N particles in D dimensions is well-defined for the choice of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

The incomplete nonextensive statistics in the canonical and microcanonical ensembles is explored in the general case and in a particular case for the ideal gas. By exact analytical results for the ideal gas it is shown that taking the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-17 A. S. Parvan , T. S. Biro

The thermodynamic parameters like energy density, pressure, entropy density, temperature and particle density are determined from the transverse momentum distributions of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. The results show a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 M. D. Azmi , T. Bhattacharyya , J. Cleymans , M. Paradza

The expression of survival factors for radiation damaged cells is based on probabilistic assumptions and experimentally fitted for each tumor, radiation and conditions. Here we show how the simplest of these radiobiological models can be…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Oscar Sotolongo-Grau , Daniel Rodríguez-Pérez , José Carlos Antoranz , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

Non-extensive Tsallis thermostatistics is a widespread paradigm to describe large-scale gravitational systems. In this work we use Tsallis Cosmology to study thermodynamic gravity and derive modified Friedmann equations. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-25 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Jaume Gine

We study properties of Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV in mid-rapidity, $|y|<0.5$, based on data by the ALICE Collaboration. In particular, we examine the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of positively charged (identified) hadrons, $\pi^+$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-11 M. Waqas , Hassan Ali Khan , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Muhammad Ajaz , Jihane Ben Slimane , Haifa I. Alrebdi , A. Haj Ismail

A new approach to non-extensive thermodynamical systems with non-additive energy and entropy is proposed. The main idea of the paper is based on the statistical matching of the thermodynamical systems with the additive multi-step Markov…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Apostolov , Z. A. Mayzelis , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii