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Related papers: Flopping and Slicing: SO(4) and Spin(4)-models

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We show that as in the flipped SU(5) models, doublet-triplet splitting is realized by the missing partner mechanism in the flipped SO(10) models. The gauge group $SO(10)_F\times U(1)_{V'_F}$ includes $SU(2)_E$ gauge symmetry, that plays an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

We compare the sets of Calabi-Yau threefolds with large Hodge numbers that are constructed using toric hypersurface methods with those can be constructed as elliptic fibrations using Weierstrass model techniques motivated by F-theory. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-07 Yu-Chien Huang , Washington Taylor

We explore how introducing a non-trivial Mordell-Weil group changes the structure of the Coulomb phases of a five-dimensional gauge theory from an M-theory compactified on an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with a I$_2$+I$_4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Mboyo Esole , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that genus-one fibrations lacking a global section fit naturally into the geometric moduli space of Weierstrass models. Elliptic fibrations with multiple sections (nontrivial Mordell-Weil rank), which give rise in F-theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-01 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

We introduce a new model for elliptic fibrations endowed with a Mordell-Weil group of rank one. We call it a Q$_7(\mathscr{L},\mathscr{S})$ model. It naturally generalizes several previous models of elliptic fibrations popular in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-02 Mboyo Esole , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Shing-Tung Yau

We present a systematic study of elliptic fibrations for F-theory realizations of gauge theories with two U(1) factors. In particular, we determine a new class of SU(5) x U(1)^2 fibrations, which can be used to engineer Grand Unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Craig Lawrie , Damiano Sacco

We derive four dimensional gauge theories with exceptional groups $F_4$, $E_8$, $E_7$, and $E_7$ with matter, by starting from the duality between the heterotic string on $K3$ and F-theory on a elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-fold. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 John Brodie

We consider Seiberg electric-magnetic dualities for 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ SYM theories with SO(N) gauge group. For all such known theories we construct superconformal indices (SCIs) in terms of elliptic hypergeometric integrals. Equalities of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 V. P. Spiridonov , G. S. Vartanov

We consider Calabi--Yau 3-folds of Borcea--Voisin type, i.e. Calabi--Yau 3-folds obtained as crepant resolutions of a quotient $(S\times E)/(\alpha_S\times \alpha_E)$, where $S$ is a K3 surface, $E$ is an elliptic curve, $\alpha_S\in {\rm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Andrea Cattaneo , Alice Garbagnati

We analyze general F-theory compactifications with U(1) x U(1) x U(1) Abelian gauge symmetry by constructing the general elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds with a rank three Mordell-Weil group of rational sections. The general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua , Peng Song

We obtain the Seiberg-Witten geometry for four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with gauge group SO(2N_c) (N_c \leq 5) with massive spinor and vector hypermultiplets by considering the gauge symmetry breaking in the N=2 $E_6$ theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seiji Terashima , Sung-Kil Yang

A D5 elliptic fibration is a fibration whose generic fiber is modeled by the complete intersection of two quadric surfaces in P3. They provide simple examples of elliptic fibrations admitting a rich spectrum of singular fibers (not all on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-31 Mboyo Esole , James Fullwood , Shing-Tung Yau

We explain the observation by Candelas and Font that the Dynkin diagrams of nonabelian gauge groups occurring in type IIA and F-theory can be read off from the polyhedron $\Delta^*$ that provides the toric description of the Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Eugene Perevalov , Harald Skarke

We embed the flipped SU(5) models into the SO(10) models. After the SO(10) gauge symmetry is broken down to the flipped SU(5) \times U(1)_X gauge symmetry, we can split the five/one-plets and ten-plets in the spinor \mathbf{16} and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Chao-Shang Huang , Tianjun Li , Chun Liu , Jonathan P. Shock , Feng Wu , Yue-Liang Wu

The 102581 flat toric elliptic fibrations over P^2 are identified among the Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces that arise from the 473800776 reflexive 4-dimensional polytopes. In order to analyze their elliptic fibration structure, we describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Volker Braun

We study elliptic fibrations for F-theory compactifications realizing 4d and 6d supersymmetric gauge theories with abelian gauge factors. In the fibration these U(1) symmetries are realized in terms of additional rational sections. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-27 Craig Lawrie , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Jin-Mann Wong

We consider 4d supersymmetric (special) unitary $\Gamma$ quiver gauge theories on compact manifolds which are $T^2$ fibrations over $S^2$. We show that their partition functions are correlators of vertex operators and screening charges of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Rebecca Lodin , Fabrizio Nieri , Maxim Zabzine

We present a systematic construction of F-theory compactifications with Abelian gauge symmetries in addition to a non-Abelian gauge group G. The formalism is generally applicable to models in global Tate form but we focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We construct the three dimensional mirror theory of SO(2k) and SO(2k+1) gauge groups by using O3-planes. An essential ingredient in constructing the mirror is the splitting of a physical brane (NS-brane or D5-brane) on O3-planes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany

We construct a three family flipped SU(5) model from the heterotic string theory compactified on the $\Z_{12-I}$ orbifold with one Wilson line. The gauge group is $\rm SU(5)\times U(1)_X\times U(1)^2\times[SU(2)\times SO(10)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae