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Related papers: Unimodular Einstein--Cartan gravity: Dynamics and …

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The discrepancy between the observed value of the cosmological constant (CC) and its expected value from quantum field theoretical considerations motivates the search for a theory in which the CC is decoupled from the vacuum energy. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-14 Justin C. Feng , Pisin Chen

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

We propose a unimodular version of the Brans-Dicke theory designed with a constrained Lagrangian formulation. The resulting field equations are traceless. The vacuum solutions in the cosmological background reproduce the corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-28 Alexandre M. R. Almeida , Júlio C. Fabris , Mahamadou Hamani Daouda , Richard Kerner , Hermano Velten , Wiliam S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

It is first argued that radiation by a uniformly accelerated charge in flat space-time indicates the need for a unified geometric theory of gravity and electromagnetism. Such a theory, based on a metric-affine $U_4$ manifold, is constructed…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Partha Ghose

We investigate the behaviour of the Tolman metrics within the formalism of the trace-free (or unimodular) gravity. While this approach is similar to the standard Einstein field equations, some subtlety arises. The effective number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 Sudan Hansraj , Njabulo Mkhize

We combine the unimodular gravity and mimetic gravity theories into a unified theoretical framework, which is proposed to provide a suggestive proposal for a framework that may assist in the discussion and solution search of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We study the Hamiltonian structure of unimodular-like theories, where the cosmological constant (or other supposed constants of nature) are demoted from fixed parameters to classical constants of motion. No new local degrees of freedom are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Raymond Isichei , João Magueijo

On the basis of an algebraic relation between torsion and a classical spinor field a new interpretation of Einstein-Cartan gravity interacting with classical spinor field is proposed. In this approach the spinor field becomes an auxiliary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Dzhunushaliev , D. Singleton

A quantization of unimodular gravity is described, which results in a quantum effective action which is also unimodular, ie a function of a metric with fixed determinant. A consequence is that contributions to the energy momentum tensor of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Lee Smolin

We address the implementation of the cosmological principle, that is, the assumption of homogeneity and isotropy in the spatial distribution of matter in the Universe, within the context of Einstein-Cartan theory including minimal couplings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-03 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We show that the cosmological constant appears as a Lagrange multiplier if nature is described by a canonical noncommutative spacetime. It is thus an arbitrary parameter unrelated to the action and thus to vacuum fluctuations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet

We study global scale invariance along with the unimodular gravity in the vacuum. The global scale invariant gravitational action which follows the unimodular general coordinate transformations is considered without invoking any scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-01 Naveen K. Singh

We introduce a modified divergence law for the energy-momentum tensor in the theory of unimodular relativity. Consequently, an additional equation for the measure field follows from the divergence of the field equations. The equations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-20 Robert D. Bock

We showed that the principle of nongravitating vacuum energy, when formulated in the first order formalism, solves the cosmological constant problem. The most appealing formulation of the theory displays a local symmetry associated with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We present the canonical analysis of different versions of unimodular gravity defined in the Pleba\'nski formalism, based on a (generally complex) SO(3) spin connection and set of (self-dual) two-forms. As in the metric formulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-20 Steffen Gielen , Elliot Nash

Normalizing the Einstein-Hilbert action by the volume functional makes the theory invariant under constant shifts in the Lagrangian. The associated field equations then resemble unimodular gravity whose otherwise arbitrary cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-06 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

We present an Einstein Cartan Kalb Ramond model that yields a generalisation of unimodular gravity in which the dynamics are driven by torsion rather than curvature. Using a simple ansatz, we discuss how different possible cosmological…

General Physics · Physics 2022-04-22 Sean Knight , Navjot Gadda

We present a quantization of unimodular gravity in the connection representation for a homogeneous, isotropic, and spatially flat cosmological model without matter. In this model, the wave function is governed by a Schr\"odinger-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Shinji Yamashita

The explicit violation of the general gauge invariance/relativity is adopted as the origin of dark matter and dark energy of the gravitational nature. The violation of the local scale invariance alone, with the residual unimodular one, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Yu. F. Pirogov

The trace-free version of the Einstein Gravitational equations, essentially equivalent to unimodular gravity, can solve the troubling issue of the huge discrepancy between quantum field theory estimates of the vacuum energy density and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-31 George F R Ellis