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Anisotropies in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background have been detected on a range of scales by several different experiments. These anisotropies reflect the primordial spectrum of metric perturbations in the early universe.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Scott Dodelson , Arthur Kosowsky

We review the science case for studying CMB polarization. We then discuss the main issues related to the analysis of forth-coming polarized CMB data, such as those expected from balloon-borne (e.g. BOOMERanG) and satellite (e.g. Planck)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 A. Balbi , P. Cabella , G. de Gasperis , P. Natoli , N. Vittorio

In this article we review the theory of cosmological inflation with a particular focus on the beautiful connection it provides between the physics of the very small and observations of the very large. We explain how quantum mechanical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Daniel Baumann , Hiranya V. Peiris

These lecture notes cover mainly three connected topics. In the first part we give a detailed treatment of cosmological perturbation theory. The second part is devoted to cosmological inflation and the generation of primordial fluctuations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Norbert Straumann

We predict the polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons that results from a cosmic bubble collision. The polarization is purely E-mode, symmetric around the axis pointing towards the collision bubble, and has several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bartlomiej Czech , Matthew Kleban , Klaus Larjo , Thomas S. Levi , Kris Sigurdson

We demonstrate that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature-polarization cross-correlation provides accurate and robust constraints on cosmological parameters. We compare them with the results from temperature or polarization and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 F. Couchot , S. Henrot-Versillé , O. Perdereau , S. Plaszczynski , B. Rouillé d'Orfeuil , M. Spinelli , M. Tristram

Over the last decade, cosmological observations have attained a level of precision which allows for very detailed comparison with theoretical predictions. We are beginning to learn the answers to some fundamental questions, using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 M. Signore , D. Puy

Since the IAU XXIV meeting in 2000, the CMB anisotropy has matured from being one of a number of cosmological probes to forming the bedrock foundation for what is now the standard model of cosmology. The large advances over the past three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Lyman Page

We study the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies produced by cosine-type quintessence models. In our analysis, effects of the adiabatic and isocurvature fluctuations are both taken into account. For purely adiabatic fluctuations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomo Takahashi

I give a status report and outlook concerning the use of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies to constrain the inflationary cosmology, and stress its crucial role as an underlying paradigm for the estimation of cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew R Liddle

The properties of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation anisotropies measured by a static, off-centered observer located in a local spherically symmetric void, are described. In particular in this paper we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

The temperature and polarization inhomogeneities of the Cosmic Microwave Background might bear the mark of pre-decoupling magnetism. The parameters of a putative magnetized background are hereby estimated from the observed temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 Massimo Giovannini

We describe the observable features of the recently proposed Extended Quintessence scenarios on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy spectra. In this class of models a scalar field $\phi$, assumed to provide most of the cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta , Sabino Matarrese

The scattering of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation in galaxy clusters induces polarization signals according to the quadrupole anisotropy in the photon distribution at the cluster location. This `remote quadrupole' derived from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Kento Sumiya , Guo-Chin Liu

Magnetic fields present before decoupling are damped due to radiative viscosity. This energy injection affects the thermal and ionization history of the cosmic plasma. The implications for the CMB anisotropies and polarization are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 Kerstin E. Kunze

To minimize instrumentally induced systematic errors, cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy experiments measure temperature differences across the sky using paires of horn antennas, temperature map is recovered from temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-30 Hao Liu , Ti-Pei Li

Future observations of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation have the potential to answer some of the most fundamental questions of modern physics and cosmology. In this paper, we list the requirements for a future CMB polarisation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 J. Delabrouille , P. de Bernardis , F. R. Bouchet , A. Achúcarro , P. A. R. Ade , R. Allison , F. Arroja , E. Artal , M. Ashdown , C. Baccigalupi , M. Ballardini , A. J. Banday , R. Banerji , D. Barbosa , J. Bartlett , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , J. J. A. Baselmans , K. Basu , E. S. Battistelli , R. Battye , D. Baumann , A. Benoît , M. Bersanelli , A. Bideaud , M. Biesiada , M. Bilicki , A. Bonaldi , M. Bonato , J. Borrill , F. Boulanger , T. Brinckmann , M. L. Brown , M. Bucher , C. Burigana , A. Buzzelli , G. Cabass , Z. -Y. Cai , M. Calvo , A. Caputo , C. -S. Carvalho , F. J. Casas , G. Castellano , A. Catalano , A. Challinor , I. Charles , J. Chluba , D. L. Clements , S. Clesse , S. Colafrancesco , I. Colantoni , D. Contreras , A. Coppolecchia , M. Crook , G. D'Alessandro , G. D'Amico , A. da Silva , M. de Avillez , G. de Gasperis , M. De Petris , G. de Zotti , L. Danese , F. -X. Désert , V. Desjacques , E. Di Valentino , C. Dickinson , J. M. Diego , S. Doyle , R. Durrer , C. Dvorkin , H. -K. Eriksen , J. Errard , S. Feeney , R. Fernández-Cobos , F. Finelli , F. Forastieri , C. Franceschet , U. Fuskeland , S. Galli , R. T. Génova-Santos , M. Gerbino , E. Giusarma , A. Gomez , J. González-Nuevo , S. Grandis , J. Greenslade , J. Goupy , S. Hagstotz , S. Hanany , W. Handley , S. Henrot-Versillé , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , C. Hervias-Caimapo , M. Hills , M. Hindmarsh , E. Hivon , D. T. Hoang , D. C. Hooper , B. Hu , E. Keihänen , R. Keskitalo , K. Kiiveri , T. Kisner , T. Kitching , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , G. Lagache , L. Lamagna , A. Lapi , A. Lasenby , M. Lattanzi , A. M. C. Le Brun , J. Lesgourgues , M. Liguori , V. Lindholm , J. Lizarraga , G. Luzzi , J. F. Macìas-Pérez , B. Maffei , N. Mandolesi , S. Martin , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , C. J. A. P. Martins , S. Masi , M. Massardi , S. Matarrese , P. Mazzotta , D. McCarthy , A. Melchiorri , J. -B. Melin , A. Mennella , J. Mohr , D. Molinari , A. Monfardini , L. Montier , P. Natoli , M. Negrello , A. Notari , F. Noviello , F. Oppizzi , C. O'Sullivan , L. Pagano , A. Paiella , E. Pajer , D. Paoletti , S. Paradiso , R. B. Partridge , G. Patanchon , S. P. Patil , O. Perdereau , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , G. Pisano , L. Polastri , G. Polenta , A. Pollo , N. Ponthieu , V. Poulin , D. Prêle , M. Quartin , A. Ravenni , M. Remazeilles , A. Renzi , C. Ringeval , D. Roest , M. Roman , B. F. Roukema , J. -A. Rubino-Martin , L. Salvati , D. Scott , S. Serjeant , G. Signorelli , A. A. Starobinsky , R. Sunyaev , C. Y. Tan , A. Tartari , G. Tasinato , L. Toffolatti , M. Tomasi , J. Torrado , D. Tramonte , N. Trappe , S. Triqueneaux , M. Tristram , T. Trombetti , M. Tucci , C. Tucker , J. Urrestilla , J. Väliviita , R. Van de Weygaert , B. Van Tent , V. Vennin , L. Verde , G. Vermeulen , P. Vielva , N. Vittorio , F. Voisin , C. Wallis , B. Wandelt , I. Wehus , J. Weller , K. Young , M. Zannoni

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies probe the primordial density field at the edge of the observable Universe. There is a limiting precision (``cosmic variance'') with which anisotropies can determine the amplitude of primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Marc Kamionkowski , Abraham Loeb

We predict the imprint of linear bubbly perturbations on the polarization and temperature anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We analytically model a bubbly density perturbation at the beginning of the radiation dominated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta

We are now beginning to learn detailed information about cosmological parameters from the shapes of the matter and radiation power spectra, together with their relative normalization. As more high quality data are gathered from galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott
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