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We consider the steady-state regime describing the density profile of a dark matter halo, if dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate. We first solve the fluid equation for "canonical" cold dark matter, obtaining a class of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-10 Luca Visinelli

We present the first galaxy-galaxy weak lensing results using early data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey (CFHTLS). These results are based on ~22 sq. deg. of i' data. From this data, we estimate the average velocity…

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) are known for being strongly dominated by dark matter (DM), which makes them convenient targets for investigating the DM nature and distribution. Recently, renewed interest in the dSph Leo I has resulted…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-13 R. Pascale , C. Nipoti , F. Calura , A. Della Croce

We present results for a galaxy-galaxy lensing study based on imaging data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey Wide. From a 12 million object multi-colour catalogue for 124 deg^2 of photometric data in the u*g'r'i'z'…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Brimioulle , S. Seitz , M. Lerchster , R. Bender , J. Snigula

The halo mass function, encoding the comoving number density of dark matter halos of a given mass, plays a key role in understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies. As such, it is a key goal of current and future deep optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 Steven G. Murray , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Chris Power

The thickness of the neutral hydrogen layer, coupled with the rotation curve, traces the outer dark matter potential. We estimate the amplitude of the flaring in spiral galaxies from a 3D model of the HI gas. Warps in particular are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Becquaert , F. Combes

Tidal disruption of dark matter halos around proto-globular clusters in a halo of a small galaxy is studied in the context of the hierarchical clustering scenario by using semi-cosmological N-body/SPH simulations assuming the standard cold…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takayuki R. Saitoh , Jin Koda , Takashi Okamoto , Keiichi Wada , Asao Habe

The impact of the dynamical state of gas-rich satellite galaxies at the early moments of their infall into their host systems and the relation to their quenching process are not completely understood at the low-mass regime. Two such nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-15 Matias Blaña , Andreas Burkert , Michael Fellhauer , Diego Calderón , Manuel Behrendt , Marc Schartmann

Shape estimates that quantify the halo anisotropic mass distribution are valuable parameters that provide information on their assembly process and evolution. Measurements of the mean shapes for a sample of cluster-sized halos can be used…

The distribution of shapes of galaxies' dark halos provides a basic test for models of galaxy formation. To-date, few dark halo shapes have been measured, and the results of different methods appear contradictory. Here, we add to the sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Olling , M. R. Merrifield

Tidal gravitational forces can modify the shape of galaxies and clusters of galaxies, thus correlating their orientation with the surrounding matter density field. We study the dependence of this phenomenon, known as intrinsic alignment…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-06 Davide Piras , Benjamin Joachimi , Björn Malte Schäfer , Mario Bonamigo , Stefan Hilbert , Edo van Uitert

We investigated a hydrostatic equilibrium model of the Milky Way following Parker (1966), to constrain the large scale properties of the interstellar medium. In our approach we found an excellent agreement between our simple hydrostatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. W. Kalberla , J. Kerp

We identify 814 discrete HI clouds in 40 dwarf irregular galaxies from the LITTLE THINGS survey using an automated cloud-finding algorithm. The cloud masses range from ~10^3 to 10^7 Msolar, have a surface density averaged over all of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-05 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Clara L. Berger

In this paper, we use the outer-galactic HI scale height data as well as the observed rotation curve as constraints to determine the halo density distribution of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). We model the galaxy as a gravitationally-coupled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arunima Banerjee , Chanda J. Jog

Within the mirror dark matter model and dissipative dark matter models in general, halos around galaxies with active star formation (including spirals and gas rich dwarfs) are dynamical: they expand and contract in response to heating and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-23 R. Foot

We present a proposal for the full phase space distribution of the Milky Way halo. The model is axially and reflection symmetric and its time evolution is self-similar. It describes the halo as a set of discrete dark matter flows with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 L. D. Duffy , P. Sikivie

We combine data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey (ALFALFA) to establish an empirical model for the HI gas content within dark matter halos. A cross-match between our SDSS DR7 galaxy group…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-25 Yi Lu , Xiaohu Yang , Chengze Liu , Hong Guo , Haojie Xu , Antonios Katsianis , Zhaoyu Wang

We present one-dimensional models of the hot gas in dark-matter halos, which both predict the existence of cool cores and explain their structure. Our models are directly applicable to semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt , Ian J. Parrish , Eliot Quataert

The halo-mediated inverse mass cascade is a key feature of the intermediate statistically steady state for self-gravitating collisionless dark matter flow (SG-CFD). A broad spectrum of halos and halo groups are necessary to form from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-12 Zhijie Xu

Elucidating the connection between the properties of galaxies and the properties of their hosting haloes is a key element in galaxy formation. When the spatial distribution of objects is also taken under consideration, it becomes very…