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Related papers: $\beta$-delayed fission in $r$-process nucleosynth…

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Beta-delayed neutron emission and $\beta$-delayed fission ($\beta$df) probabilities were calculated for heavy, neutron-rich nuclei using the Los Alamos coupled Quasi-Particle Random Phase Approximation plus Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 M. R. Mumpower , T. Kawano , T. M. Sprouse

A role of \beta-delayed neutron emission and fission in r-process nucleosynthesis attracts a high interest. Although the number of study on them covering r-process nuclei is increasing recently, uncertainties of \beta-delayed neutron and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Futoshi Minato , Tomislav Marketin , Nils Paar

We present a coupled Quasi-particle Random Phase Approximation and Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF) model for calculating delayed particle emission. This approach uses microscopic nuclear structure information which starts with Gamow-Teller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Matthew Mumpower , Toshihiko Kawano , Peter Moller

Nuclear $\beta$ decay is a key element of the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process). In this paper, we present state-of-the-art global $\beta$-decay calculations based on the quantified relativistic nuclear energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 A. Ravlić , Y. Saito , W. Nazarewicz

Fission plays an important role in the r-process which is responsible not only for the yields of transuranium isotopes, but may have a strong influence on the formation of the majority of heavy nuclei due to fission recycling. We present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Panov , E. Kolbe , B. Pfeiffer , T. Rauscher , K. -L. Kratz , F. -K. Thielemann

Current models for the $r$ process are summarized with an emphasis on the key constraints from both nuclear physics measurements and astronomical observations. In particular, we analyze the importance of nuclear physics input such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

We present in this paper a compilation of the present status of experimental delayed-neutron precursor data; i.e. beta-decay half-lives (T_1/2) and neutron emission probabilities (P_n) in the fission-product region (27 <= Z <= 57). These…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Pfeiffer , K. -L. Kratz , P. Moeller

The accurate description of nuclear $\beta^{-}$-decay has far-reaching consequences for applications spanning nuclear reactors to the creation of heavy elements in astrophysical environments. We present the nuclear particle spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 M. R. Mumpower , T. Kawano , O. Korobkin , G. W. Misch , T. M. Sprouse

$\beta$-decay rates of neutron-rich nuclei, in particular those located at neutron shell closures, play a central role in simulations of the heavy-element nucleosynthesis and resulting abundance distributions. We present $\beta$-decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

Nuclear beta decay rates are an essential ingredient in simulations of the astrophysical r-process. Most of these rates still rely on theoretical modeling. However, modern radioactive ion-beam facilities have allowed to measure beta half…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-02 O. L. Caballero , A. Arcones , I. N. Borzov , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo

R-process nucleosynthesis models rely, by necessity, on nuclear structure models for input. Particularly important are beta-decay half-lives of neutron rich nuclei. At present only a single systematic calculation exists that provides values…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 T. Marketin , L. Huther , G. Martínez-Pinedo

Comparing observational abundance features with nucleosynthesis predictions of stellar evolution or explosion simulations can scrutinize two aspects: (a) the conditions in the astrophysical production site and (b) the quality of the nuclear…

The Hauser-Feshbach fission fragment decay model, $\mathtt{HF^3D}$, which calculates the statistical decay of fission fragments, has been expanded to include multi-chance fission, up to neutron incident energies of 20 MeV. The deterministic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 A. E. Lovell , T. Kawano , S. Okumura , I. Stetcu , M. R. Mumpower , P. Talou

The $\beta$-decay properties of nuclei with neutron number $N = 126$ is investigated in this paper. Two different versions of the proton-neutron quasi particle random phase (pn-QRPA) model were employed to compute $\beta$-decay rates and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 Jameel-Un Nabi , Necla Cakmak , Asim Ullah , Asad Ullah Khan

Decay of $^{210}$Po compound nucleus formed in light and heavy-ion induced fusion reactions has been analyzed simultaneously using a consistent prescription for fission barrier and nuclear level density incorporating shell correction and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-09-30 K. Mahata , S. Kailas , S. S. Kapoor

A systematic study of the total $\beta$-decay half-lives and $\beta$-delayed neutron emission probabilities is performed. The $\beta$-strength function is treated within the self-consistent density-functional + continuum-QRPA framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. N. Borzov

Purpose: Our objective is to apply an improved statistical global model of beta^- decay half-life systematics [1] generated by machine-learning techniques to the prediction of beta half-lives relevant to r-process nuclei. The primary aim of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 N. J. Costiris , E. Mavrommatis , K. A. Gernoth , J. W. Clark
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