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This paper has been withdrawn by the author. I suggest a new particle model to solve simultaneously the problems of fermion masses and flavor mixings, and baryon asymmetry and dark matter. The model extends the standard model by adding a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-27 Wei-Min Yang

The Standard Model (SM) is amended by one generation of quarks and leptons which are vector-like (VL) under the SM gauge group but chiral with respect to a new $\mathrm{U}(1)_{3-4}$ gauge symmetry. We show that this model can simultaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Stuart Raby , Andreas Trautner

After briefly reviewing the status of the $B$-physics anomalies, describing the challenges of building a scenario of physics beyond the Standard Model that can accommodate the observed departures from lepton flavor universality, I discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Damir Becirevic

We revisit the possibilities of accommodating the experimental indications of the lepton flavor universality violation in $b$-hadron decays in the minimal scenarios in which the Standard Model is extended by the presence of a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Andrei Angelescu , Damir Bečirević , Darius A. Faroughy , Florentin Jaffredo , Olcyr Sumensari

Motivated by flavor non-universality and anomalies in semi-leptonic B-meson decays, we present a general and systematic discussion about how to construct anomaly-free $U(1)'$ gauge theories based on an extended standard model with only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

The quark mixing (CKM) matrix is near-diagonal, whereas the lepton mixing (PMNS) matrix is not. We learn that both observations can generically be explained within an ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model with gravity. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Astrid Eichhorn , Zois Gyftopoulos , Aaron Held

Two vector-like families with masses of order 1 TeV, one of which is a doublet of $SU(2)_L$ and the other a doublet of $SU(2)_R$, have been predicted to exist in the context of a viable and economical SUSY composite model. One of the many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , Jogesh C. Pati , Hanns Stremnitzer

We investigate the experimentally allowed parameter space of an extension of the standard model (SM3) by one additional family of fermions. Therefore we extend our previous study of the CKM like mixing constraints of a fourth generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Otto Eberhardt , Alexander Lenz , Jürgen Rohrwild

Assuming confirmation of the anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-decays, their explanation in terms of the exchange of a massive vector leptoquark field, $U_\mu^a$, of charge 2/3, appears to require the inclusion of $U_\mu^a$ in the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Riccardo Barbieri , Claudia Cornella , Gino Isidori

We argue that there exists simple relation between the quark and lepton mixings which supports the idea of grand unification and probes the underlying robust bi-maximal fermion mixing structure of still unknown flavor physics. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martti Raidal

I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vector-like supermultiplets that couple to the Standard Model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stephen P. Martin

A novel relation is found which gives the 2-3 lepton mixing angle in terms of quark masses and CKM mixing: \tan\theta_{\mu\tau}=(m_b/m_s)V_{cb}. This relation, which is remarkably in good agreement with the quark data and the large lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Taichiro Kugo , Koichi Yoshioka

We define a new class of Z' models with neutral flavour-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavoured U(1)' gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-30 Martin Jung

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy of the quarks leads to a mixing between the second and the third family, in agrement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

Lepton Flavor Violating (LFV) decays are forbidden in the Standard Model (SM) and to explore them one has to go beyond it. The flavor changing neutral current induced Lepton Flavor Conserving and LFV decays of $K$ and $B$ mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Fayyazuddin , M. Jamil Aslam , Cai-Dian Lu

We propose a Randall-Sundrum model with a bulk family symmetry based on the double tetrahedral group, T', which generates the tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing pattern and a realistic CKM matrix, including CP violation. Unlike 4D models where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa , Felix Yu

Current experimental data indicate that two unitarity triangles of the CKM quark flavor mixing matrix V are almost the right triangles with \alpha \approx 90^\circ. We find that \alpha = 90^\circ actually points to {\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-17 Zhi-zhong Xing

A phenomenological analysis of the three-family model based on the local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with exotic charged leptons, is carried out. Instead of using the minimal scalar sector able to break the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan C. Salazar , William A. Ponce , Diego A. Gutiérrez

I present the status of the elements and parameters of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix and summarise the related theoretical progress since "Lepton-Photon 2003". One finds |V_{us}| = 0.2227 +/- 0.0017 from K and tau decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulrich Nierste

Leptoquarks (LQs) have been extensively studied in the context of $B$ anomalies. When $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is introduced to a scalar LQ model with the LQ $S_1$ charged under the new symmetry, $S_1$ primarily couples to the third-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang
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