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This paper also has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators: gr-qc/0608014, gr-qc/0511095, gr-qc/0505078, gr-qc/0502060, gr-qc/0603027, gr-qc/0606028, gr-qc/0607109, gr-qc/0607110,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-21 Murat Korunur , Ali Havare , Mustafa Salti

The recent measurement of the muon $g$-2 at Fermilab confirms the previous Brookhaven result. The leading hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution to the muon $g$-2 represents a crucial ingredient to establish if the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Luca Di Luzio , Antonio Masiero , Paride Paradisi , Massimo Passera

First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko

The discrepancy between the muon $g-2$ measurement and the Standard Model prediction points to new physics around or below the weak scale. It is tantalizing to consider the loop effects of a heavy axion (in the general sense, also known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Chen Sun

Data from the Muon g-2 experiment and measurements of the fine structure constant suggest that the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and electron are at odds with standard model expectations. We survey the ability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia , Po-Yan Tseng

We show that a unified framework based on an $SU(2)_H$ horizontal symmetry which generates a naturally large neutrino transition magnetic moment and explains the XENON1T electron recoil excess also predicts a positive shift in the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 K. S. Babu , Sudip Jana , Manfred Lindner , Vishnu P. K

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

We review Standard-Model evaluations of hadronic contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $g-2$. Most space is devoted to the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution, in view of the discrepancy between the data-based dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-23 Maarten Golterman

We make a fresh evaluation of contributions to (g-2) of the muon in the framework of a preonic model with coloured vectorlike leptons and heavy coloured Z bosons and discuss their implications in the light of the recent Brookhaven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanta Das , Santosh Kumar Rai , Sreerup Raychaudhuri

For there is always a wrong sign in the mass of graviton in the so-called perturbation expansion approximation of both Minkowski and de Sitter spacetimes, the existence of gravitational wave from the metric perturbation of de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Liao Liu

We develop a gravitational analogue of spin magnetic resonance, called spin gravitational resonance, whereby a gravitational wave interacts with a magnetic field to produce a spin transition. In particular, an external magnetic field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-27 James Q. Quach

A confirmation of the long-standing muon $g$-2 discrepancy requires both experimental and theoretical progress. On the theory side, the hadronic corrections are under close scrutiny, as they induce the leading uncertainty of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 A. Masiero , P. Paradisi , M. Passera

The effective action of a Higgs theory should be gauge-invariant. However, the quantum and/or thermal contributions to the effective potential seem to be gauge-dependent, posing a problem for its physical interpretation. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. -H. Henry Tye , Yan Vtorov-Karevsky

The recent measurement of the muon $g - 2$ anomaly continues to defy a Standard Model explanation, but can be accommodated within the framework of two Higgs doublet models. If one further includes extra fermion content in the form of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 P. M. Ferreira , B. L. Gonçalves , F. R. Joaquim , Marc Sher

We derive an effective equation and action for the propagation of gravitational waves (GW), encoding the effects of interaction and self-interaction in a time, frequency and polarization dependent effective speed. In terms of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-22 Antonio Enea Romano

The current status of the Standard Model prediction for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is briefly reviewed and compared with the present experimental value.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Passera

We calculate (g-2)/2 of the muon, by improving the determination of the hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution, a_mu^{had,LO}, and its uncertainties. The different e+e- data sets for each exclusive (and the inclusive) channel are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , A. D. Martin , Daisuke Nomura , T. Teubner

We go through several previous corrections and contributions to the muon $g-2$, starting from the dark photon hypothesis to the dark Z. We explore the inputs from a dark Z boson virtual mediator in a first order loop. We consider not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-24 Jorge Gamboa , Justo López-Sarrión , Fernando Méndez , Natalia Tapia Arellano

A precise evaluation of the electroweak contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon requires control over all aspects of the Standard Model, ranging from Higgs physics, over multi-loop computations for bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 Martin Hoferichter , Jan Lüdtke , Luca Naterop , Massimiliano Procura , Peter Stoffer

The Fermilab Muon $g-2$ experiment measures the muon anomalous magnetic moment with high precision. Together with recent improvements on the theory front, the first results of the experiment confirm the long-standing discrepancy between the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-22 Marco Incagli